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Conserved domains on  [gi|374532046|emb|CCF77450|]
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polyprotein, partial [HIV-1 M:A MnObl-09-A]

Protein Classification

pol protein( domain architecture ID 10442196)

HIV-1 pol protein containing the pepsin-like aspartate protease, reverse transcriptase (RT), and RT thumb domains; RT catalyzes the conversion of single-stranded RNA into double-stranded DNA for integration into host chromosomes

EC:  2.7.7.49
Gene Ontology:  GO:0003964|GO:0004190|GO:0006508
MEROPS:  A2
SCOP:  4002796|4002288

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
RT_Rtv cd01645
RT_Rtv: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) from retroviruses (Rtvs). RTs catalyze the conversion of ...
173-389 4.89e-119

RT_Rtv: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) from retroviruses (Rtvs). RTs catalyze the conversion of single-stranded RNA into double-stranded viral DNA for integration into host chromosomes. Proteins in this subfamily contain long terminal repeats (LTRs) and are multifunctional enzymes with RNA-directed DNA polymerase, DNA directed DNA polymerase, and ribonuclease hybrid (RNase H) activities. The viral RNA genome enters the cytoplasm as part of a nucleoprotein complex, and the process of reverse transcription generates in the cytoplasm forming a linear DNA duplex via an intricate series of steps. This duplex DNA is colinear with its RNA template, but contains terminal duplications known as LTRs that are not present in viral RNA. It has been proposed that two specialized template switches, known as strand-transfer reactions or "jumps", are required to generate the LTRs.


:

Pssm-ID: 238823 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 213  Bit Score: 348.12  E-value: 4.89e-119
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 173 GPKVKQWPLTEEKIKALIDICKEMEKEGKISKIGpeNPYNTPIFVIKKKDStKWRKLVDFRELNKRTQDFWEVQLGIPHP 252
Cdd:cd01645    1 PVWIKQWPLTEEKLEALTELVTEQLKEGHIEPST--SPWNTPVFVIKKKSG-KWRLLHDLRAVNAQTQDMGALQPGLPHP 77
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 253 AGLKKKKSVTVLDVGDAYFSVPLDESFRKYTAFTIPSTNNETPGIRYQYNVLPQGWKGSPAIFQSSMTKILEPFRLKNPE 332
Cdd:cd01645   78 AALPKGWPLIVLDLKDCFFSIPLHPDDRERFAFTVPSINNKGPAKRYQWKVLPQGMKNSPTICQSFVAQALEPFRKQYPD 157
                        170       180       190       200       210
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 374532046 333 IVIYQYMDDLYIGSDLEiGQHRTKIEELRAHLLSWGFTTPDKKHQKEPPFLWMGYEL 389
Cdd:cd01645  158 IVIYHYMDDILIASDLE-GQLREIYEELRQTLLRWGLTIPPEKVQKEPPFQYLGYEL 213
RVP pfam00077
Retroviral aspartyl protease; Single domain aspartyl proteases from retroviruses, ...
61-154 1.83e-34

Retroviral aspartyl protease; Single domain aspartyl proteases from retroviruses, retrotransposons, and badnaviruses (plant dsDNA viruses). These proteases are generally part of a larger polyprotein; usually pol, more rarely gag. Retroviral proteases appear to be homologous to a single domain of the two-domain eukaryotic aspartyl proteases such as pepsins, cathepsins, and renins (pfam00026).


:

Pssm-ID: 425454  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 124.79  E-value: 1.83e-34
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046   61 LWQRPLVTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVLEDINLPGKW----KPKMIGGIGGFIKVRQYDQILIEICGKKAIGTV--LIG 134
Cdd:pfam00077   1 AEQRPLLTVKIGGKYFTALLDTGADDTVISQNDWPTNWpkqkATTNIQGIGGGINVRQSDQILILIGEDKFRGTVspLIL 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|.
gi 374532046  135 PT-PVNIIGRNILTQLGCTLN 154
Cdd:pfam00077  81 PTcPVNIIGRDLLQQLGGRLT 101
RVT_thumb super family cl06055
Reverse transcriptase thumb domain; This domain is known as the thumb domain. It is composed ...
396-445 7.00e-15

Reverse transcriptase thumb domain; This domain is known as the thumb domain. It is composed of a four helix bundle.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member pfam06817:

Pssm-ID: 429135  Cd Length: 66  Bit Score: 69.27  E-value: 7.00e-15
                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 374532046  396 VQPIMLPDKDSWTVNDIQKLVGKLNWASQIY--PGIKV*QLCKLLRGAKALT 445
Cdd:pfam06817   1 PQKLQLRKDHLKTLNDFQKLLGDINWIRPYLgiTTYDLKPLFSLLRGDSDLT 52
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
RT_Rtv cd01645
RT_Rtv: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) from retroviruses (Rtvs). RTs catalyze the conversion of ...
173-389 4.89e-119

RT_Rtv: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) from retroviruses (Rtvs). RTs catalyze the conversion of single-stranded RNA into double-stranded viral DNA for integration into host chromosomes. Proteins in this subfamily contain long terminal repeats (LTRs) and are multifunctional enzymes with RNA-directed DNA polymerase, DNA directed DNA polymerase, and ribonuclease hybrid (RNase H) activities. The viral RNA genome enters the cytoplasm as part of a nucleoprotein complex, and the process of reverse transcription generates in the cytoplasm forming a linear DNA duplex via an intricate series of steps. This duplex DNA is colinear with its RNA template, but contains terminal duplications known as LTRs that are not present in viral RNA. It has been proposed that two specialized template switches, known as strand-transfer reactions or "jumps", are required to generate the LTRs.


Pssm-ID: 238823 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 213  Bit Score: 348.12  E-value: 4.89e-119
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 173 GPKVKQWPLTEEKIKALIDICKEMEKEGKISKIGpeNPYNTPIFVIKKKDStKWRKLVDFRELNKRTQDFWEVQLGIPHP 252
Cdd:cd01645    1 PVWIKQWPLTEEKLEALTELVTEQLKEGHIEPST--SPWNTPVFVIKKKSG-KWRLLHDLRAVNAQTQDMGALQPGLPHP 77
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 253 AGLKKKKSVTVLDVGDAYFSVPLDESFRKYTAFTIPSTNNETPGIRYQYNVLPQGWKGSPAIFQSSMTKILEPFRLKNPE 332
Cdd:cd01645   78 AALPKGWPLIVLDLKDCFFSIPLHPDDRERFAFTVPSINNKGPAKRYQWKVLPQGMKNSPTICQSFVAQALEPFRKQYPD 157
                        170       180       190       200       210
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 374532046 333 IVIYQYMDDLYIGSDLEiGQHRTKIEELRAHLLSWGFTTPDKKHQKEPPFLWMGYEL 389
Cdd:cd01645  158 IVIYHYMDDILIASDLE-GQLREIYEELRQTLLRWGLTIPPEKVQKEPPFQYLGYEL 213
RVT_1 pfam00078
Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase); A reverse transcriptase gene is usually ...
218-389 1.75e-43

Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase); A reverse transcriptase gene is usually indicative of a mobile element such as a retrotransposon or retrovirus. Reverse transcriptases occur in a variety of mobile elements, including retrotransposons, retroviruses, group II introns, bacterial msDNAs, hepadnaviruses, and caulimoviruses.


Pssm-ID: 395031 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 189  Bit Score: 152.07  E-value: 1.75e-43
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046  218 IKKKDSTKWRKL----VDFRELNKRTQD-------FWEVQLGIPHPAG-LKKKKSVTVLDVGDAYFSVPLDESFRKYTAF 285
Cdd:pfam00078   1 IPKKGKGKYRPIsllsIDYKALNKIIVKrlkpenlDSPPQPGFRPGLAkLKKAKWFLKLDLKKAFDQVPLDELDRKLTAF 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046  286 TIPSTNN----ETPGIRYQYNVLPQGWKGSPAIFQSSMTKILEPFRLKnPEIVIYQYMDDLYIGSDlEIGQHRTKIEELR 361
Cdd:pfam00078  81 TTPPINInwngELSGGRYEWKGLPQGLVLSPALFQLFMNELLRPLRKR-AGLTLVRYADDILIFSK-SEEEHQEALEEVL 158
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 374532046  362 AHLLSWGFTTPDKKHQ---KEPPFLWMGYEL 389
Cdd:pfam00078 159 EWLKESGLKINPEKTQfflKSKEVKYLGVTL 189
RVP pfam00077
Retroviral aspartyl protease; Single domain aspartyl proteases from retroviruses, ...
61-154 1.83e-34

Retroviral aspartyl protease; Single domain aspartyl proteases from retroviruses, retrotransposons, and badnaviruses (plant dsDNA viruses). These proteases are generally part of a larger polyprotein; usually pol, more rarely gag. Retroviral proteases appear to be homologous to a single domain of the two-domain eukaryotic aspartyl proteases such as pepsins, cathepsins, and renins (pfam00026).


Pssm-ID: 425454  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 124.79  E-value: 1.83e-34
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046   61 LWQRPLVTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVLEDINLPGKW----KPKMIGGIGGFIKVRQYDQILIEICGKKAIGTV--LIG 134
Cdd:pfam00077   1 AEQRPLLTVKIGGKYFTALLDTGADDTVISQNDWPTNWpkqkATTNIQGIGGGINVRQSDQILILIGEDKFRGTVspLIL 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|.
gi 374532046  135 PT-PVNIIGRNILTQLGCTLN 154
Cdd:pfam00077  81 PTcPVNIIGRDLLQQLGGRLT 101
HIV_retropepsin_like cd05482
Retropepsins, pepsin-like aspartate proteases; This is a subfamily of retropepsins. The family ...
67-147 2.62e-24

Retropepsins, pepsin-like aspartate proteases; This is a subfamily of retropepsins. The family includes pepsin-like aspartate proteases from retroviruses, retrotransposons and retroelements. While fungal and mammalian pepsins are bilobal proteins with structurally related N- and C-termini, retropepsins are half as long as their fungal and mammalian counterparts. The monomers are structurally related to one lobe of the pepsin molecule and retropepsins function as homodimers. The active site aspartate occurs within a motif (Asp-Thr/Ser-Gly), as it does in pepsin. Retroviral aspartyl protease is synthesized as part of the POL polyprotein that contains an aspartyl protease, a reverse transcriptase, RNase H, and an integrase. The POL polyprotein undergoes specific enzymatic cleavage to yield the mature proteins. In aspartate peptidases, Asp residues are ligands of an activated water molecule in all examples where catalytic residues have been identified. This group of aspartate peptidases is classified by MEROPS as the peptidase family A2 (retropepsin family, clan AA), subfamily A2A.


Pssm-ID: 133149  Cd Length: 87  Bit Score: 96.57  E-value: 2.62e-24
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046  67 VTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVLEDINLPGKW----KPKMIGGIGGFIKVRQYDQILIEICGKKAIGTVLIGP--TPVNI 140
Cdd:cd05482    1 LTLYINGKLFEGLLDTGADVSIIAENDWPKNWpiqpAPSNLTGIGGAITPSQSSVLLLEIDGEGHLGTILVYVlsLPVNL 80

                 ....*..
gi 374532046 141 IGRNILT 147
Cdd:cd05482   81 WGRDILS 87
RVT_thumb pfam06817
Reverse transcriptase thumb domain; This domain is known as the thumb domain. It is composed ...
396-445 7.00e-15

Reverse transcriptase thumb domain; This domain is known as the thumb domain. It is composed of a four helix bundle.


Pssm-ID: 429135  Cd Length: 66  Bit Score: 69.27  E-value: 7.00e-15
                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 374532046  396 VQPIMLPDKDSWTVNDIQKLVGKLNWASQIY--PGIKV*QLCKLLRGAKALT 445
Cdd:pfam06817   1 PQKLQLRKDHLKTLNDFQKLLGDINWIRPYLgiTTYDLKPLFSLLRGDSDLT 52
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
RT_Rtv cd01645
RT_Rtv: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) from retroviruses (Rtvs). RTs catalyze the conversion of ...
173-389 4.89e-119

RT_Rtv: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) from retroviruses (Rtvs). RTs catalyze the conversion of single-stranded RNA into double-stranded viral DNA for integration into host chromosomes. Proteins in this subfamily contain long terminal repeats (LTRs) and are multifunctional enzymes with RNA-directed DNA polymerase, DNA directed DNA polymerase, and ribonuclease hybrid (RNase H) activities. The viral RNA genome enters the cytoplasm as part of a nucleoprotein complex, and the process of reverse transcription generates in the cytoplasm forming a linear DNA duplex via an intricate series of steps. This duplex DNA is colinear with its RNA template, but contains terminal duplications known as LTRs that are not present in viral RNA. It has been proposed that two specialized template switches, known as strand-transfer reactions or "jumps", are required to generate the LTRs.


Pssm-ID: 238823 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 213  Bit Score: 348.12  E-value: 4.89e-119
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 173 GPKVKQWPLTEEKIKALIDICKEMEKEGKISKIGpeNPYNTPIFVIKKKDStKWRKLVDFRELNKRTQDFWEVQLGIPHP 252
Cdd:cd01645    1 PVWIKQWPLTEEKLEALTELVTEQLKEGHIEPST--SPWNTPVFVIKKKSG-KWRLLHDLRAVNAQTQDMGALQPGLPHP 77
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 253 AGLKKKKSVTVLDVGDAYFSVPLDESFRKYTAFTIPSTNNETPGIRYQYNVLPQGWKGSPAIFQSSMTKILEPFRLKNPE 332
Cdd:cd01645   78 AALPKGWPLIVLDLKDCFFSIPLHPDDRERFAFTVPSINNKGPAKRYQWKVLPQGMKNSPTICQSFVAQALEPFRKQYPD 157
                        170       180       190       200       210
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 374532046 333 IVIYQYMDDLYIGSDLEiGQHRTKIEELRAHLLSWGFTTPDKKHQKEPPFLWMGYEL 389
Cdd:cd01645  158 IVIYHYMDDILIASDLE-GQLREIYEELRQTLLRWGLTIPPEKVQKEPPFQYLGYEL 213
RVT_1 pfam00078
Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase); A reverse transcriptase gene is usually ...
218-389 1.75e-43

Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase); A reverse transcriptase gene is usually indicative of a mobile element such as a retrotransposon or retrovirus. Reverse transcriptases occur in a variety of mobile elements, including retrotransposons, retroviruses, group II introns, bacterial msDNAs, hepadnaviruses, and caulimoviruses.


Pssm-ID: 395031 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 189  Bit Score: 152.07  E-value: 1.75e-43
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046  218 IKKKDSTKWRKL----VDFRELNKRTQD-------FWEVQLGIPHPAG-LKKKKSVTVLDVGDAYFSVPLDESFRKYTAF 285
Cdd:pfam00078   1 IPKKGKGKYRPIsllsIDYKALNKIIVKrlkpenlDSPPQPGFRPGLAkLKKAKWFLKLDLKKAFDQVPLDELDRKLTAF 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046  286 TIPSTNN----ETPGIRYQYNVLPQGWKGSPAIFQSSMTKILEPFRLKnPEIVIYQYMDDLYIGSDlEIGQHRTKIEELR 361
Cdd:pfam00078  81 TTPPINInwngELSGGRYEWKGLPQGLVLSPALFQLFMNELLRPLRKR-AGLTLVRYADDILIFSK-SEEEHQEALEEVL 158
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 374532046  362 AHLLSWGFTTPDKKHQ---KEPPFLWMGYEL 389
Cdd:pfam00078 159 EWLKESGLKINPEKTQfflKSKEVKYLGVTL 189
RVP pfam00077
Retroviral aspartyl protease; Single domain aspartyl proteases from retroviruses, ...
61-154 1.83e-34

Retroviral aspartyl protease; Single domain aspartyl proteases from retroviruses, retrotransposons, and badnaviruses (plant dsDNA viruses). These proteases are generally part of a larger polyprotein; usually pol, more rarely gag. Retroviral proteases appear to be homologous to a single domain of the two-domain eukaryotic aspartyl proteases such as pepsins, cathepsins, and renins (pfam00026).


Pssm-ID: 425454  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 124.79  E-value: 1.83e-34
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046   61 LWQRPLVTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVLEDINLPGKW----KPKMIGGIGGFIKVRQYDQILIEICGKKAIGTV--LIG 134
Cdd:pfam00077   1 AEQRPLLTVKIGGKYFTALLDTGADDTVISQNDWPTNWpkqkATTNIQGIGGGINVRQSDQILILIGEDKFRGTVspLIL 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|.
gi 374532046  135 PT-PVNIIGRNILTQLGCTLN 154
Cdd:pfam00077  81 PTcPVNIIGRDLLQQLGGRLT 101
RT_ZFREV_like cd03715
RT_ZFREV_like: A subfamily of reverse transcriptases (RTs) found in sequences similar to the ...
174-377 1.61e-31

RT_ZFREV_like: A subfamily of reverse transcriptases (RTs) found in sequences similar to the intact endogenous retrovirus ZFERV from zebrafish and to Moloney murine leukemia virus RT. An RT gene is usually indicative of a mobile element such as a retrotransposon or retrovirus. RTs occur in a variety of mobile elements, including retrotransposons, retroviruses, group II introns, bacterial msDNAs, hepadnaviruses, and caulimoviruses. These elements can be divided into two major groups. One group contains retroviruses and DNA viruses whose propagation involves an RNA intermediate. They are grouped together with transposable elements containing long terminal repeats (LTRs). The other group, also called poly(A)-type retrotransposons, contain fungal mitochondrial introns and transposable elements that lack LTRs. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that ZFERV belongs to a distinct group of retroviruses.


Pssm-ID: 239685 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 210  Bit Score: 120.53  E-value: 1.61e-31
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 174 PKVKQWPLTEEKIKALIDICKEMEKEGKIskIGPENPYNTPIFVIKKKDSTKWRKLVDFRELNKRTQDfweVQLGIPHPA 253
Cdd:cd03715    2 VNQKQYPLPREAREGITPHIQELLEAGIL--VPCQSPWNTPILPVKKPGGNDYRMVQDLRLVNQAVLP---IHPAVPNPY 76
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 254 GL-----KKKKSVTVLDVGDAYFSVPLDESFRKYTAFTIPstnnetpGIRYQYNVLPQGWKGSPAIFQSSMTKILEPFRL 328
Cdd:cd03715   77 TLlsllpPKHQWYTVLDLANAFFSLPLAPDSQPLFAFEWE-------GQQYTFTRLPQGFKNSPTLFHEALARDLAPFPL 149
                        170       180       190       200
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 374532046 329 KNPEIVIYQYMDDLYIGSDLEIGQHRTKIEELRaHLLSWGFTTPDKKHQ 377
Cdd:cd03715  150 EHEGTILLQYVDDLLLAADSEEDCLKGTDALLT-HLGELGYKVSPKKAQ 197
RT_LTR cd01647
RT_LTR: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) from retrotransposons and retroviruses which have long ...
210-364 2.99e-27

RT_LTR: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) from retrotransposons and retroviruses which have long terminal repeats (LTRs) in their DNA copies but not in their RNA template. RT catalyzes DNA replication from an RNA template, and is responsible for the replication of retroelements. An RT gene is usually indicative of a mobile element such as a retrotransposon or retrovirus. RTs are present in a variety of mobile elements, including retrotransposons, retroviruses, group II introns, bacterial msDNAs, hepadnaviruses, and Caulimoviruses.


Pssm-ID: 238825  Cd Length: 177  Bit Score: 107.68  E-value: 2.99e-27
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 210 PYNTPIFVIKKKDStKWRKLVDFRELNKRT-QDFWEvqlgIPHPAG----LKKKKSVTVLDVGDAYFSVPLDESFRKYTA 284
Cdd:cd01647    9 PYASPVVVVKKKDG-KLRLCVDYRKLNKVTiKDRYP----LPTIDElleeLAGAKVFSKLDLRSGYHQIPLAEESRPKTA 83
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 285 FTipstnneTPGIRYQYNVLPQGWKGSPAIFQSSMTKILEPFRLKNPEIviyqYMDDLYIGSDleigqhrtKIEELRAHL 364
Cdd:cd01647   84 FR-------TPFGLYEYTRMPFGLKNAPATFQRLMNKILGDLLGDFVEV----YLDDILVYSK--------TEEEHLEHL 144
HIV_retropepsin_like cd05482
Retropepsins, pepsin-like aspartate proteases; This is a subfamily of retropepsins. The family ...
67-147 2.62e-24

Retropepsins, pepsin-like aspartate proteases; This is a subfamily of retropepsins. The family includes pepsin-like aspartate proteases from retroviruses, retrotransposons and retroelements. While fungal and mammalian pepsins are bilobal proteins with structurally related N- and C-termini, retropepsins are half as long as their fungal and mammalian counterparts. The monomers are structurally related to one lobe of the pepsin molecule and retropepsins function as homodimers. The active site aspartate occurs within a motif (Asp-Thr/Ser-Gly), as it does in pepsin. Retroviral aspartyl protease is synthesized as part of the POL polyprotein that contains an aspartyl protease, a reverse transcriptase, RNase H, and an integrase. The POL polyprotein undergoes specific enzymatic cleavage to yield the mature proteins. In aspartate peptidases, Asp residues are ligands of an activated water molecule in all examples where catalytic residues have been identified. This group of aspartate peptidases is classified by MEROPS as the peptidase family A2 (retropepsin family, clan AA), subfamily A2A.


Pssm-ID: 133149  Cd Length: 87  Bit Score: 96.57  E-value: 2.62e-24
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046  67 VTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVLEDINLPGKW----KPKMIGGIGGFIKVRQYDQILIEICGKKAIGTVLIGP--TPVNI 140
Cdd:cd05482    1 LTLYINGKLFEGLLDTGADVSIIAENDWPKNWpiqpAPSNLTGIGGAITPSQSSVLLLEIDGEGHLGTILVYVlsLPVNL 80

                 ....*..
gi 374532046 141 IGRNILT 147
Cdd:cd05482   81 WGRDILS 87
RT_like cd00304
RT_like: Reverse transcriptase (RT, RNA-dependent DNA polymerase)_like family. An RT gene is ...
304-389 7.50e-17

RT_like: Reverse transcriptase (RT, RNA-dependent DNA polymerase)_like family. An RT gene is usually indicative of a mobile element such as a retrotransposon or retrovirus. RTs occur in a variety of mobile elements, including retrotransposons, retroviruses, group II introns, bacterial msDNAs, hepadnaviruses, and caulimoviruses. These elements can be divided into two major groups. One group contains retroviruses and DNA viruses whose propagation involves an RNA intermediate. They are grouped together with transposable elements containing long terminal repeats (LTRs). The other group, also called poly(A)-type retrotransposons, contain fungal mitochondrial introns and transposable elements that lack LTRs.


Pssm-ID: 238185 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 98  Bit Score: 75.85  E-value: 7.50e-17
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 304 LPQGWKGSPAIFQSSMTKILEPFRLKNPEIVIYQYMDDLYIGSDLEigQHRTKIEELRAHLLSWGFTTPDKKHQ---KEP 380
Cdd:cd00304   12 LPQGSPLSPALANLYMEKLEAPILKQLLDITLIRYVDDLVVIAKSE--QQAVKKRELEEFLARLGLNLSDEKTQfteKEK 89

                 ....*....
gi 374532046 381 PFLWMGYEL 389
Cdd:cd00304   90 KFKFLGILV 98
RVT_thumb pfam06817
Reverse transcriptase thumb domain; This domain is known as the thumb domain. It is composed ...
396-445 7.00e-15

Reverse transcriptase thumb domain; This domain is known as the thumb domain. It is composed of a four helix bundle.


Pssm-ID: 429135  Cd Length: 66  Bit Score: 69.27  E-value: 7.00e-15
                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 374532046  396 VQPIMLPDKDSWTVNDIQKLVGKLNWASQIY--PGIKV*QLCKLLRGAKALT 445
Cdd:pfam06817   1 PQKLQLRKDHLKTLNDFQKLLGDINWIRPYLgiTTYDLKPLFSLLRGDSDLT 52
RT_DIRS1 cd03714
RT_DIRS1: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) occurring in the DIRS1 group of retransposons. Members ...
264-380 3.36e-08

RT_DIRS1: Reverse transcriptases (RTs) occurring in the DIRS1 group of retransposons. Members of the subfamily include the Dictyostelium DIRS-1, Volvox carteri kangaroo, and Panagrellus redivivus PAT elements. These elements differ from LTR and conventional non-LTR retrotransposons. They contain split direct repeat (SDR) termini, and have been proposed to integrate via double-stranded closed-circle DNA intermediates assisted by an encoded recombinase which is similar to gamma-site-specific integrase.


Pssm-ID: 239684 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 51.96  E-value: 3.36e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046 264 LDVGDAYFSVPLDESFRKYTAFtIPStnnetpGIRYQYNVLPQGWKGSPAIFqssmTKILEP--FRLKNPEIVIYQYMDD 341
Cdd:cd03714    1 VDLKDAYFHIPILPRSRDLLGF-AWQ------GETYQFKALPFGLSLAPRVF----TKVVEAllAPLRLLGVRIFSYLDD 69
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 374532046 342 LYIgsdleIGQHRTKIEELRAHLLSW-----GFTTPDKKHQKEP 380
Cdd:cd03714   70 LLI-----IASSIKTSEAVLRHLRATllanlGFTLNLEKSKLGP 108
RP_RTVL_H_like cd06095
Retropepsin of the RTVL_H family of human endogenous retrovirus-like elements; This family ...
67-147 1.61e-03

Retropepsin of the RTVL_H family of human endogenous retrovirus-like elements; This family includes aspartate proteases from retroelements with LTR (long terminal repeats) including the RTVL_H family of human endogenous retrovirus-like elements. While fungal and mammalian pepsins are bilobal proteins with structurally related N- and C-termini, retropepsins are half as long as their fungal and mammalian counterparts. The monomers are structurally related to one lobe of the pepsin molecule and retropepsins function as homodimers. The active site aspartate occurs within a motif (Asp-Thr/Ser-Gly), as it does in pepsin. Retroviral aspartyl protease is synthesized as part of the POL polyprotein that contains an aspartyl protease, a reverse transcriptase, RNase H, and an integrase. The POL polyprotein undergoes specific enzymatic cleavage to yield the mature proteins. In aspartate peptidases, Asp residues are ligands of an activated water molecule in all examples where catalytic residues have been identified. This group of aspartate peptidases is classified by MEROPS as the peptidase family A2 (retropepsin family, clan AA), subfamily A2A.


Pssm-ID: 133159  Cd Length: 86  Bit Score: 37.70  E-value: 1.61e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 374532046  67 VTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVL-EDINLPGKWKPK--MIGGIGGFIK--VRQYDQiLIEICGKKAIGTVLIGPT-PVNI 140
Cdd:cd06095    1 VTITVEGVPIVFLVDTGATHSVLkSDLGPKQELSTTsvLIRGVSGQSQqpVTTYRT-LVDLGGHTVSHSFLVVPNcPDPL 79

                 ....*..
gi 374532046 141 IGRNILT 147
Cdd:cd06095   80 LGRDLLS 86
Asp_protease_2 pfam13650
Aspartyl protease; This family consists of predicted aspartic proteases, typically from 180 to ...
67-113 8.20e-03

Aspartyl protease; This family consists of predicted aspartic proteases, typically from 180 to 230 amino acids in length, in MEROPS clan AA. This model describes the well-conserved 121-residue C-terminal region. The poorly conserved, variable length N-terminal region usually contains a predicted transmembrane helix.


Pssm-ID: 433378  Cd Length: 90  Bit Score: 35.72  E-value: 8.20e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 374532046   67 VTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVL-----EDINLPGKWK--PKMIGGIGGFIKVR 113
Cdd:pfam13650   1 VPVTINGKPVRFLVDTGASGTVIspslaERLGLKVRGLayTVRVSTAGGRVSAA 54
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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