PWWP domain found in DNA mismatch repair protein MSH6 and similar proteins; MSH6, also called ...
1-94
7.76e-47
PWWP domain found in DNA mismatch repair protein MSH6 and similar proteins; MSH6, also called G/T mismatch-binding protein (GTBP or GTMBP), MutS protein homolog 6, or MutS-alpha 160 kDa subunit (p160), is a mismatch repair protein homologous to bacterial MutS. It is a component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). It heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form MutS alpha, which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, MutS alpha bends the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs, and recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. After mismatch binding, it forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. Mutations in MSH6 have been linked to increased cancer susceptibility, particularly in hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer in humans. MSH6 contains a PWWP domain, but its role in MSH6 remains unclear. MSH6 orthologs found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Caenorhabditis elegans, and Arabidopsis thaliana lack the PWWP domain. PWWP domains typically recognize DNA and histone methylated lysines.
:
Pssm-ID: 438962 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 162.84 E-value: 7.76e-47
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS6 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA ...
992-1214
2.87e-106
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS6 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family possess C-terminal domain with a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213253 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 218 Bit Score: 334.01 E-value: 2.87e-106
MutS domain V; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair ...
1031-1225
6.86e-87
MutS domain V; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair proteins) and is found associated with pfam01624, pfam05188, pfam05192 and pfam05190. The mutS family of proteins is named after the Salmonella typhimurium MutS protein involved in mismatch repair; other members of the family included the eukaryotic MSH 1,2,3, 4,5 and 6 proteins. These have various roles in DNA repair and recombination. Human MSH has been implicated in non-polyposis colorectal carcinoma (HNPCC) and is a mismatch binding protein. The aligned region corresponds with domain V of Thermus aquaticus MutS as characterized in, which contains a Walker A motif, and is structurally similar to the ATPase domain of ABC transporters.
Pssm-ID: 425714 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 188 Bit Score: 279.85 E-value: 6.86e-87
PWWP domain found in DNA mismatch repair protein MSH6 and similar proteins; MSH6, also called ...
1-94
7.76e-47
PWWP domain found in DNA mismatch repair protein MSH6 and similar proteins; MSH6, also called G/T mismatch-binding protein (GTBP or GTMBP), MutS protein homolog 6, or MutS-alpha 160 kDa subunit (p160), is a mismatch repair protein homologous to bacterial MutS. It is a component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). It heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form MutS alpha, which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, MutS alpha bends the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs, and recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. After mismatch binding, it forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. Mutations in MSH6 have been linked to increased cancer susceptibility, particularly in hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer in humans. MSH6 contains a PWWP domain, but its role in MSH6 remains unclear. MSH6 orthologs found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Caenorhabditis elegans, and Arabidopsis thaliana lack the PWWP domain. PWWP domains typically recognize DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438962 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 162.84 E-value: 7.76e-47
PWWP domain; The PWWP domain is named after a conserved Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif. The domain ...
1-85
3.52e-18
PWWP domain; The PWWP domain is named after a conserved Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif. The domain binds to Histone-4 methylated at lysine-20, H4K20me, suggesting that it is methyl-lysine recognition motif. Removal of two conserved aromatic residues in a hydrophobic cavity created by this domain within the full-length protein, Pdp1, abolishes the interaction o f the protein with H4K20me3. In fission yeast, Set9 is the sole enzyme that catalyzes all three states of H4K20me, and Set9-mediated H4K20me is required for efficient recruitment of checkpoint protein Crb2 to sites of DNA damage. The methylation of H4K20 is involved in a diverse array of cellular processes, such as organizing higher-order chromatin, maintaining genome stability, and regulating cell-cycle progression.
Pssm-ID: 459964 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 80.55 E-value: 3.52e-18
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS6 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA ...
992-1214
2.87e-106
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS6 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family possess C-terminal domain with a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213253 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 218 Bit Score: 334.01 E-value: 2.87e-106
MutS domain V; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair ...
1031-1225
6.86e-87
MutS domain V; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair proteins) and is found associated with pfam01624, pfam05188, pfam05192 and pfam05190. The mutS family of proteins is named after the Salmonella typhimurium MutS protein involved in mismatch repair; other members of the family included the eukaryotic MSH 1,2,3, 4,5 and 6 proteins. These have various roles in DNA repair and recombination. Human MSH has been implicated in non-polyposis colorectal carcinoma (HNPCC) and is a mismatch binding protein. The aligned region corresponds with domain V of Thermus aquaticus MutS as characterized in, which contains a Walker A motif, and is structurally similar to the ATPase domain of ABC transporters.
Pssm-ID: 425714 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 188 Bit Score: 279.85 E-value: 6.86e-87
ATP-binding cassette domain of MutS1 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair ...
991-1216
5.71e-83
ATP-binding cassette domain of MutS1 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family possess C-terminal domain with a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213251 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 216 Bit Score: 269.91 E-value: 5.71e-83
ATP-binding cassette domain of MutS homologs; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair ...
991-1209
3.81e-76
ATP-binding cassette domain of MutS homologs; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family also possess a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213210 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 202 Bit Score: 250.24 E-value: 3.81e-76
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS2 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA ...
992-1225
2.50e-73
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS2 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family possess C-terminal domain with a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213252 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 222 Bit Score: 243.05 E-value: 2.50e-73
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS3 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA ...
990-1216
2.39e-69
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS3 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family possess C-terminal domain with a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213254 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 222 Bit Score: 231.99 E-value: 2.39e-69
MutS domain III; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair ...
640-965
5.50e-53
MutS domain III; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair proteins) and is found associated with pfam00488, pfam05188, pfam01624 and pfam05190. The MutS family of proteins is named after the Salmonella typhimurium MutS protein involved in mismatch repair; other members of the family included the eukaryotic MSH 1,2,3, 4,5 and 6 proteins. These have various roles in DNA repair and recombination. Human MSH has been implicated in non-polyposis colorectal carcinoma (HNPCC) and is a mismatch binding protein. The aligned region corresponds with domain III, which is central to the structure of Thermus aquaticus MutS as characterized in.
Pssm-ID: 461579 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 291 Bit Score: 187.61 E-value: 5.50e-53
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS5 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA ...
991-1209
2.34e-49
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS5 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family possess C-terminal domain with a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213248 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 174.41 E-value: 2.34e-49
PWWP domain found in DNA mismatch repair protein MSH6 and similar proteins; MSH6, also called ...
1-94
7.76e-47
PWWP domain found in DNA mismatch repair protein MSH6 and similar proteins; MSH6, also called G/T mismatch-binding protein (GTBP or GTMBP), MutS protein homolog 6, or MutS-alpha 160 kDa subunit (p160), is a mismatch repair protein homologous to bacterial MutS. It is a component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). It heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form MutS alpha, which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, MutS alpha bends the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs, and recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. After mismatch binding, it forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. Mutations in MSH6 have been linked to increased cancer susceptibility, particularly in hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer in humans. MSH6 contains a PWWP domain, but its role in MSH6 remains unclear. MSH6 orthologs found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Caenorhabditis elegans, and Arabidopsis thaliana lack the PWWP domain. PWWP domains typically recognize DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438962 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 162.84 E-value: 7.76e-47
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS4 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA ...
994-1209
3.21e-41
ATP-binding cassette domain of eukaryotic MutS4 homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family possess C-terminal domain with a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213249 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 204 Bit Score: 150.62 E-value: 3.21e-41
MutS domain I; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair ...
308-426
2.17e-39
MutS domain I; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair proteins) and is found associated with pfam00488, pfam05188, pfam05192 and pfam05190. The MutS family of proteins is named after the Salmonella typhimurium MutS protein involved in mismatch repair; other members of the family included the eukaryotic MSH 1,2,3, 4,5 and 6 proteins. These have various roles in DNA repair and recombination. Human MSH has been implicated in non-polyposis colorectal carcinoma (HNPCC) and is a mismatch binding protein. The aligned region corresponds with globular domain I, which is involved in DNA binding, in Thermus aquaticus MutS as characterized in.
Pssm-ID: 426350 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 141.95 E-value: 2.17e-39
ATP-binding cassette domain of MutS2; MutS2 homologs in bacteria and eukaryotes. The MutS ...
991-1205
4.99e-34
ATP-binding cassette domain of MutS2; MutS2 homologs in bacteria and eukaryotes. The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family also possess a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213247 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 200 Bit Score: 129.68 E-value: 4.99e-34
MutS2 family protein; Function of MutS2 is unknown. It should not be considered a DNA mismatch ...
912-1231
1.08e-28
MutS2 family protein; Function of MutS2 is unknown. It should not be considered a DNA mismatch repair protein. It is likely a DNA mismatch binding protein of unknown cellular function. [DNA metabolism, Other]
Pssm-ID: 130141 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 771 Bit Score: 124.16 E-value: 1.08e-28
ATP-binding cassette domain of MutS-like homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch ...
991-1200
1.53e-28
ATP-binding cassette domain of MutS-like homolog; The MutS protein initiates DNA mismatch repair by recognizing mispaired and unpaired bases embedded in duplex DNA and activating endo- and exonucleases to remove the mismatch. Members of the MutS family possess C-terminal domain with a conserved ATPase activity that belongs to the ATP binding cassette (ABC) superfamily. MutS homologs (MSH) have been identified in most prokaryotic and all eukaryotic organisms examined. Prokaryotes have two homologs (MutS1 and MutS2), whereas seven MSH proteins (MSH1 to MSH7) have been identified in eukaryotes. The homodimer MutS1 and heterodimers MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 are primarily involved in mitotic mismatch repair, whereas MSH4-MSH5 is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions during meiosis. All members of the MutS family contain the highly conserved Walker A/B ATPase domain, and many share a common mechanism of action. MutS1, MSH2-MSH3, MSH2-MSH6, and MSH4-MSH5 dimerize to form sliding clamps, and recognition of specific DNA structures or lesions results in ADP/ATP exchange.
Pssm-ID: 213250 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 199 Bit Score: 113.93 E-value: 1.53e-28
ATP-binding cassette domain of non-transporter proteins; ABC-type Class 2 contains systems ...
991-1174
5.74e-25
ATP-binding cassette domain of non-transporter proteins; ABC-type Class 2 contains systems involved in cellular processes other than transport. These families are characterized by the fact that the ABC subunit is made up of duplicated, fused ABC modules (ABC2). No known transmembrane proteins or domains are associated with these proteins.
Pssm-ID: 213194 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 162 Bit Score: 102.44 E-value: 5.74e-25
MutS family domain IV; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch ...
833-925
2.95e-19
MutS family domain IV; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair proteins) and is found associated with pfam01624, pfam05188, pfam05192 and pfam00488. The mutS family of proteins is named after the Salmonella typhimurium MutS protein involved in mismatch repair; other members of the family included the eukaryotic MSH 1,2,3, 4,5 and 6 proteins. These have various roles in DNA repair and recombination. Human MSH has been implicated in non-polyposis colorectal carcinoma (HNPCC) and is a mismatch binding protein. The aligned region corresponds in part with globular domain IV, which is involved in DNA binding, in Thermus aquaticus MutS as characterized in.
Pssm-ID: 398730 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 83.81 E-value: 2.95e-19
first PWWP domain found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing (NSD) proteins; The ...
3-84
8.34e-19
first PWWP domain found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing (NSD) proteins; The nuclear receptor binding SET domain (NSD) protein family consists of three HMTases, NSD1, NSD2/MMSET/WHSC1, and NSD3/WHSC1L1 that are critical in maintaining the chromatin integrity. Reducing NSD activity through specific lysine-HMTase inhibitors appears promising in suppressing cancer growth. NSD proteins have specific mono- and dimethylase activities for H3K36, and play nonredundant roles during development. NSD1 plays a role in several pathologies, including but not limited to Sotos and Weaver syndromes, acute myeloid leukemia, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and glioblastoma formation. NSD2 is involved in cancer cell proliferation, survival, and tumor growth, through mediating constitutive NF-kappaB signaling via the cytokine autocrine loop. NSD3 is amplified in human breast cancer cell lines. Moreover, translocation resulting in NUP98 fusion to NSD3 leads to the development of acute myeloid leukemia. NSD proteins contain a catalytic suppressor of variegation, enhancer of zeste and trithorax (SET) domain, two proline-tryptophan-tryptophan-proline (PWWP) domains, five plant homeodomain (PHD) fingers, and an NSD-specific Cys-His rich domain (C5HCH). This model corresponds to the first PWWP domain. This family also includes Drosophila melanogaster maternal-effect sterile 4 (dMes4) that may act as a histone-lysine N-methyltransferase required for wing morphogenesis. The PWWP domain specifically recognizes DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438972 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 83.13 E-value: 8.34e-19
PWWP domain; The PWWP domain is named after a conserved Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif. The domain ...
1-85
3.52e-18
PWWP domain; The PWWP domain is named after a conserved Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif. The domain binds to Histone-4 methylated at lysine-20, H4K20me, suggesting that it is methyl-lysine recognition motif. Removal of two conserved aromatic residues in a hydrophobic cavity created by this domain within the full-length protein, Pdp1, abolishes the interaction o f the protein with H4K20me3. In fission yeast, Set9 is the sole enzyme that catalyzes all three states of H4K20me, and Set9-mediated H4K20me is required for efficient recruitment of checkpoint protein Crb2 to sites of DNA damage. The methylation of H4K20 is involved in a diverse array of cellular processes, such as organizing higher-order chromatin, maintaining genome stability, and regulating cell-cycle progression.
Pssm-ID: 459964 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 80.55 E-value: 3.52e-18
PWWP domain found in zinc finger CW-type PWWP domain protein 1 (ZCWPW1) and similar proteins; ...
1-93
2.99e-17
PWWP domain found in zinc finger CW-type PWWP domain protein 1 (ZCWPW1) and similar proteins; ZCWPW1 is a histone H3K4me3 reader. It is associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD). In addition to the PWWP domain, ZCWPW1 contains a zinc finger CW (zf-CW) domain that is a histone modification reader for the histone H3 tail with trimethylated K4. The PWWP domain specifically recognizes DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438973 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 78.75 E-value: 2.99e-17
PWWP (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro) domain; The PWWP domain, named for a conserved Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif, ...
1-83
3.79e-14
PWWP (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro) domain; The PWWP domain, named for a conserved Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif, is a small domain consisting of 100-150 amino acids and is composed of a five-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel followed by a helical region. It is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth, and differentiation. Most PWWP-domain proteins seem to be nuclear, often DNA-binding, proteins that function as transcription factors regulating a variety of developmental processes. PWWP domains specifically recognize DNA and histone methylated lysines at the level of the nucleosome. Based on the fact that other regions of PWWP-domain proteins are responsible for nuclear localization and DNA-binding, is likely that the PWWP domain acts as a site for protein-protein binding interactions, influencing chromatin remodeling and thereby regulating transcriptional processes. Some PWWP-domain proteins have been linked to cancer or other diseases; some are known to function as growth factors.
Pssm-ID: 438958 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 69.06 E-value: 3.79e-14
first PWWP domain found in nuclear SET domain-containing protein 2 (NSD2) and similar proteins; ...
3-59
1.81e-12
first PWWP domain found in nuclear SET domain-containing protein 2 (NSD2) and similar proteins; NSD2, also called histone-lysine N-methyltransferase NSD2, multiple myeloma SET domain-containing protein (MMSET), or protein trithorax-5 Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1 protein (WHSC1), is overexpressed frequently in the t(4;14) translocation in 15% to 20% of multiple myeloma. It plays important roles in cancer cell proliferation, survival, and tumor growth, through mediating constitutive NF-kappaB signaling via the cytokine autocrine loop. It also enhances androgen receptor (AR)-mediated transcription. The principal chromatin-regulatory activity of NSD2 is dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me2). NSD2 contains a catalytic suppressor of variegation, enhancer of zeste and trithorax (SET) domain, two proline-tryptophan-tryptophan-prolin motif (PWWP) domains, a high mobility group (HMG) box, five PHD (plant-homeodomain) zinc finger motifs, and an NSD-specific Cys-His rich domain (C5HCH). The SET domain is responsible for histone methyltransferase activity. The PWWP, HMG, and PHD domains mediate chromatin interaction and recognition of histone marks. This model corresponds to the first PWWP domain. The PWWP domain specifically recognizes DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438990 Cd Length: 128 Bit Score: 65.70 E-value: 1.81e-12
MutS domain II; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair ...
439-593
2.43e-10
MutS domain II; This domain is found in proteins of the MutS family (DNA mismatch repair proteins) and is found associated with pfam00488, pfam01624, pfam05192 and pfam05190. The MutS family of proteins is named after the Salmonella typhimurium MutS protein involved in mismatch repair; other members of the family included the eukaryotic MSH 1,2,3, 4,5 and 6 proteins. These have various roles in DNA repair and recombination. Human MSH has been implicated in non-polyposis colorectal carcinoma (HNPCC) and is a mismatch binding protein. This domain corresponds to domain II in Thermus aquaticus MutS as characterized in, and has similarity resembles RNAse-H-like domains (see pfam00075).
Pssm-ID: 398728 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 133 Bit Score: 59.67 E-value: 2.43e-10
ATP-binding cassette transporter nucleotide-binding domain; ABC transporters are a large ...
1005-1163
3.22e-10
ATP-binding cassette transporter nucleotide-binding domain; ABC transporters are a large family of proteins involved in the transport of a wide variety of different compounds, like sugars, ions, peptides, and more complex organic molecules. The nucleotide-binding domain shows the highest similarity between all members of the family. ABC transporters are a subset of nucleotide hydrolases that contain a signature motif, Q-loop, and H-loop/switch region, in addition to, the Walker A motif/P-loop and Walker B motif commonly found in a number of ATP- and GTP-binding and hydrolyzing proteins.
Pssm-ID: 213179 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 157 Bit Score: 59.95 E-value: 3.22e-10
PWWP domain found in zinc finger CW-type PWWP domain protein 2 (ZCWPW2) and similar proteins; ...
1-93
1.75e-08
PWWP domain found in zinc finger CW-type PWWP domain protein 2 (ZCWPW2) and similar proteins; ZCWPW2 is a histone H3K4me3 reader. In addition to the PWWP domain, ZCWPW2 contains a zinc finger CW (zf-CW) domain that is a histone modification reader for the histone H3 tail with trimethylated K4. The PWWP domain specifically recognizes DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438974 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 53.84 E-value: 1.75e-08
first PWWP domain found in nuclear SET domain-containing protein 3 (NSD3) and similar proteins; ...
4-93
4.85e-08
first PWWP domain found in nuclear SET domain-containing protein 3 (NSD3) and similar proteins; NSD3, also called histone-lysine N-methyltransferase NSD3, protein whistle, WHSC1-like 1 isoform 9 with methyltransferase activity to lysine, or Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1-like protein 1 (WHSC1-like protein 1, or WHSC1L1), is a lysine methyltransferase encoded by gene NSD3, which is amplified in human breast cancer cell lines. Moreover, translocation resulting in NUP98 fusion to NSD3 leads to the development of acute myeloid leukemia. NSD3 contains a catalytic suppressor of variegation, enhancer of zeste and trithorax (SET) domain, two proline-tryptophan-tryptophan-prolin motif (PWWP) domains, five plant-homeodomain (PHD) zinc finger motifs, and an NSD-specific Cys-His rich domain (C5HCH). The SET domain is responsible for histone methyltransferase activity. The PWWP and PHD domains are involved in protein-protein interactions. This model corresponds to the first PWWP domain. The PWWP domain specifically recognizes DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438991 Cd Length: 130 Bit Score: 53.01 E-value: 4.85e-08
first PWWP domain found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1) and ...
5-89
6.37e-05
first PWWP domain found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1) and similar proteins; NSD1, also called H3 Lysine-36 and H4 Lysine-20 specific histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, androgen receptor coactivator 267 kDa protein, androgen receptor-associated protein of 267 kDa, H3-K36-HMTase H4-K20-HMTase, Lysine N-methyltransferase 3B (KMT3B), or NR-binding SET domain-containing protein, is a lysine methyltransferase that preferentially methylates H3 on Lysine36 (H3-K36) and H4 on Lysine20 (H4-K20), which is primarily associated with active transcription. It plays a role in several pathologies, including but not limited to Sotos and Weaver syndromes, acute myeloid leukemia, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and glioblastoma formation. It can alter transcription by interacting with the protein NSD1-interacting zinc finger protein 1 (NIZP1). It also mitigates caspase-1 activation by listeriolysin o (LLO) in macrophages, and requires functional LLO for the regulation of IL-1beta secretion. Moreover, NSD1 regulates RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) recruitment to bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4). NSD1 contains a catalytic suppressor of variegation, enhancer of zeste and trithorax (SET) domain, two proline-tryptophan-tryptophan-proline (PWWP) domains, five plant homeodomain (PHD) fingers, and an NSD-specific Cys-His rich domain (C5HCH). The SET domain is responsible for histone methyltransferase activity. The PWWP and PHD domains are involved in protein-protein interactions. The model corresponds to the first PWWP domain. The PWWP domain specifically recognizes DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438989 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 43.62 E-value: 6.37e-05
PWWP domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae ISWI one complex protein 4 (ScIOC4) and similar ...
1-95
1.96e-04
PWWP domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae ISWI one complex protein 4 (ScIOC4) and similar proteins; ScIOC4 functions as a component of the ISW1B complex, which acts in remodeling the chromatin by catalyzing an ATP-dependent alteration in the structure of nucleosomal DNA. The ISW1B complex acts within coding regions to control the amount of RNA polymerase II released into productive elongation and to coordinate elongation with termination and pre-mRNA processing. The family also includes Schizosaccharomyces pombe PWWP domain-containing proteins 1 and 2 (SpPDP1 and SpPDP2). SpPDP1 associates with Set9 to regulate its chromatin localization and methyltransferase activity towards H4K20. Members of this family contain a PWWP domain. The PWWP domain specifically recognizes DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438965 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 41.52 E-value: 1.96e-04
PWWP domain found in mutated melanoma-associated antigen 1 (MUM-1) and similar proteins; MUM-1, ...
4-86
2.52e-03
PWWP domain found in mutated melanoma-associated antigen 1 (MUM-1) and similar proteins; MUM-1, also called PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 3A (PWWP3A), or protein expandere (EXPAND1), is a melanoma-associated antigen (MAA) that belongs to the mutated or aberrantly expressed type of MAAs, along with antigens such as CDK4, beta-catenin, gp100-in4, p15, and N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase V. It is highly expressed in several types of human cancers and involved in the DNA damage response pathway by contributing to the maintenance of chromatin architecture. MUM-1 is recruited to the vicinity of DNA breaks by TP53BP1 and plays an accessory role to facilitate damage-induced chromatin changes and promoting chromatin relaxation. It is required for efficient DNA repair and cell survival following DNA damage. This subfamily also includes mutated melanoma-associated antigen 1-like protein 1 (MUM1L1), also called MUM1-like protein 1, or PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 3B (PWWP3B). Its biological function remains unclear. The PWWP domain specifically recognizes DNA and histone methylated lysines.
Pssm-ID: 438967 Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 38.39 E-value: 2.52e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
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This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
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if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
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click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
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Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
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specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
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and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
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the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
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