NCBI Conserved Domain Search

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 91.99 E-value: 1.95e-18

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1577 SRPSLTQYELDNLNKHRRYEIRMSVYNAVGEGPSSPPQEVFVGEAVPtAAPRNVVVHGATATQLDVTWEPPPldsqNGDI 1656
Cdd:COG3401   187 VTSTTLVDGGGDIEPGTTYYYRVAATDTGGESAPSNEVSVTTPTTPP-SAPTGLTATADTPGSVTLSWDPVT----ESDA 261

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1657 QGYKIYFWEAQRGNLTeRVKTlfLAENSVKLKNLTGYTAYMVSVAAFNAAGD-GPRSTPTQGQTQQAAPSAPSSVKFSEL 1735
Cdd:COG3401   262 TGYRVYRSNSGDGPFT-KVAT--VTTTSYTDTGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGNeSAPSNVVSVTTDLTPPAAPSGLTATAV 338

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1736 TTTSVNVSWEAPqfPNGILEGYRlVYEPCSPVDGVSKIVTVdVKGNSplwLKVKDLAEGVTYRFRIRAKTfTYGPE---- 1811
Cdd:COG3401   339 GSSSITLSWTAS--SDADVTGYN-VYRSTSGGGTYTKIAET-VTTTS---YTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVTAVD-AAGNEsaps 410

                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1812 ----IEANVTTGPGEGAPGPPGVPIIVRYSSAIAIHWSSGDPGKGPITRYVIEARPSDEGLWDILIKDIPKEVSSYTFSm 1887
Cdd:COG3401   411 eevsATTASAASGESLTASVDAVPLTDVAGATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLADGGDTGNAVPFTTTSSTVTATTTDTTTANL- 489

                         330       340       350       360
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 296452966 1888 diLKPGVSYDFRVIAVNDYGFGTPSSPSQSVPAQKANPFYEEWWF 1932
Cdd:COG3401   490 --SVTTGSLVGGSGASSVTNSVSVIGASAAAAVGGAPDGTPNVTG 532

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 77.43 E-value: 7.17e-17

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTrfRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAG 387
Cdd:cd20978     1 PKFIQKPEKNVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMER--ATVEDGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNEIG 78

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 296452966  388 EVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd20978    79 DIYTETLLHV 88

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 76.38 E-value: 1.92e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1626 APRNVVVHGATATQLDVTWEPPPLDsqNGDIQGYKIYFWEAQRGNlTERVKTLFLAENSVKLKNLTGYTAYMVSVAAFNA 1705
Cdd:cd00063     3 PPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDD--GGPITGYVVEYREKGSGD-WKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNG 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 296452966 1706 AGDGPRSTPTQGQT 1719
Cdd:cd00063    80 GGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 85.44 E-value: 2.06e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  596 PVATLSTVERRAINLTWTKPFDGNSPLIRYILEMSENNAPWTVLLASVDPKATSVTVKGLVPARSYQFRLCAVNDVGKGQ 675
Cdd:COG3401   140 TYALGAGLYGVDGANASGTTASSVAGAGVVVSPDTSATAAVATTSLTVTSTTLVDGGGDIEPGTTYYYRVAATDTGGESA 219

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  676 FSkDTERVSLPEEPPtAPPQNVIASGRTNQSIMIQWQPPPESHqngiLKGYIIRYCLAGLPvgyQFKNITDADVNNLLLE 755
Cdd:COG3401   220 PS-NEVSVTTPTTPP-SAPTGLTATADTPGSVTLSWDPVTESD----ATGYRVYRSNSGDG---PFTKVATVTTTSYTDT 290

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  756 DLIIWTNYEIEVAAYNSAGL-GVYSSKVTEWTLQGVPTvPPGNVHAEATNSTTIRFTWNAPSPQFInginQGYKL--IAW 832
Cdd:COG3401   291 GLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGNeSAPSNVVSVTTDLTPPA-APSGLTATAVGSSSITLSWTASSDADV----TGYNVyrSTS 365

                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  833 EPEQEEEVTMVTARPNFQDsihvgfvSGLKKFTEYFTSVLCFTTPGDGPRSTPQlVRTHEDVPGPVGHLSFSEILDTSlk 912
Cdd:COG3401   366 GGGTYTKIAETVTTTSYTD-------TGLTPGTTYYYKVTAVDAAGNESAPSEE-VSATTASAASGESLTASVDAVPL-- 435

                         330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  913 VSWQEPGEKNGILTGYRISWEEYNRTNTRVTHYLPNVTLEYRVTGLTALTTYTIEVAAMTSKGQGQVSASTISSGVPPEL 992
Cdd:COG3401   436 TDVAGATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLADGGDTGNAVPFTTTSSTVTATTTDTTTANLSVTTGSLVGGSGASSVTNSVSVIGAS 515

                         410       420       430
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 296452966  993 PGPPTNLGISNIGPRSVTLQFRPGYDGKTSISRWLV 1028
Cdd:COG3401   516 AAAAVGGAPDGTPNVTGASPVTVGASTGDVLITDLV 551

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 75.61 E-value: 3.14e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  404 ITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILAsgsVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGV 483
Cdd:cd20952     2 ILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTISWLKDGVPLL---GKDERITTLENGSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSGE 78


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  484 DEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20952    79 ATWSAVLDV 87

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 83.51 E-value: 6.70e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  960 ALTTYTIEVAAMTSKGQGQVSASTISSGVPPELPGPPTNLGISNIGPRSVtlqfrpGYDGKTSISRWLVEAQVGVVGEGE 1039
Cdd:COG3401   104 GGATNTGLTSSDEVPSPAVGTATTATAVAGGAATAGTYALGAGLYGVDGA------NASGTTASSVAGAGVVVSPDTSAT 177

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1040 EWLLIHQLSNEPDARSMEVPDLNPFTCYSFRMRQVNIVGTSPPSQPSRKIQTLQAPpdMAPANVSLRTASETSLWLRWMP 1119
Cdd:COG3401   178 AAVATTSLTVTSTTLVDGGGDIEPGTTYYYRVAATDTGGESAPSNEVSVTTPTTPP--SAPTGLTATADTPGSVTLSWDP 255

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1120 lpemeyNGNPESVGYKIKYSRSDGHGKTlshVVQDRVERDYTIEDLEEWTEYRVQVQAFNAIGS-GPWSQTVVGRTRESV 1198
Cdd:COG3401   256 ------VTESDATGYRVYRSNSGDGPFT---KVATVTTTSYTDTGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGNeSAPSNVVSVTTDLTP 326

                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1199 PSSgPTNVSALATTSSSMLVRWSEVPEADrnglVLGYKVmYKEKDSDTQPRfWLVEGNSSRSAQLTGLGKYVLYEVQVLA 1278
Cdd:COG3401   327 PAA-PSGLTATAVGSSSITLSWTASSDAD----VTGYNV-YRSTSGGGTYT-KIAETVTTTSYTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVTA 399

                         330       340       350       360       370
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 296452966 1279 FTRIGDGSPSHPPILERTLDDVPGPPMGILFPEVRTTSVRLIWQPPAAPNGIILAYQIT 1337
Cdd:COG3401   400 VDAAGNESAPSEEVSATTASAASGESLTASVDAVPLTDVAGATAAASAASNPGVSAAVL 458

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 83.51 E-value: 7.31e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1188 QTVVGRTRESVPSSGPTNVSALATTSSSMLVRWSEVPEADRNGLVLGYKVMYKEKDSDTQPRFWLVEGNSSRSAQLTGLG 1267
Cdd:COG3401   116 EVPSPAVGTATTATAVAGGAATAGTYALGAGLYGVDGANASGTTASSVAGAGVVVSPDTSATAAVATTSLTVTSTTLVDG 195

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1268 KYVL-----YEVQVLAFTRIGDGSPShPPILERTLDDVPGPPMGILFPEVRTTSVRLIWQPPAAPNgiILAYQItHRlnT 1342
Cdd:COG3401   196 GGDIepgttYYYRVAATDTGGESAPS-NEVSVTTPTTPPSAPTGLTATADTPGSVTLSWDPVTESD--ATGYRV-YR--S 269

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1343 TTANTATVEVLAPSARQYTATGLKPESVYLFRITAQTRKGWGEAAEALVVTTEKRDRPQPPSrpMVQQEDVRARSVLLSW 1422
Cdd:COG3401   270 NSGDGPFTKVATVTTTSYTDTGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGNESAPSNVVSVTTDLTPPAAPS--GLTATAVGSSSITLSW 347

                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1423 EPGSDglSPVRYYTIQTRELPSGRWALHSASVshNASSFIVDRLKPFTSYKFRVKATNDIGDSEFSEESESLTTLQAAPD 1502
Cdd:COG3401   348 TASSD--ADVTGYNVYRSTSGGGTYTKIAETV--TTTSYTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVTAVDAAGNESAPSEEVSATTASAASG 423

                         330       340
                  ....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1503 EAPTILSVTPHTTTSVLIRW 1522
Cdd:COG3401   424 ESLTASVDAVPLTDVAGATA 443

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 83.13 E-value: 9.38e-16

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1463 VDRLKPFTSYKFRVKATNDIGDSEFSEESEsLTTLQAAPdEAPTILSVTPHTTTSVLIRWQPPAEdkingillgfriryr 1542
Cdd:COG3401   196 GGDIEPGTTYYYRVAATDTGGESAPSNEVS-VTTPTTPP-SAPTGLTATADTPGSVTLSWDPVTE--------------- 258

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1543 ellyEGLRGFTLRGINNPGATWAELTSmysmrnlsrPSLTQYELDNLNKHRRYEIRMSVYNAVG-EGPSSPPQEVFVGEA 1621
Cdd:COG3401   259 ----SDATGYRVYRSNSGDGPFTKVAT---------VTTTSYTDTGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGnESAPSNVVSVTTDLT 325

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1622 VPtAAPRNVVVHGATATQLDVTWEPppldSQNGDIQGYKIYFWEAQRGNLTERVKTlfLAENSVKLKNLTGYTAYMVSVA 1701
Cdd:COG3401   326 PP-AAPSGLTATAVGSSSITLSWTA----SSDADVTGYNVYRSTSGGGTYTKIAET--VTTTSYTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVT 398

                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1702 AFNAAGD-GPRSTPTQGQTQQAAPSAPssvkfselTTTSVNVSWEAPQFPNGILEGYRLVYEPCSPVDGVSKIVTVDVKG 1780
Cdd:COG3401   399 AVDAAGNeSAPSEEVSATTASAASGES--------LTASVDAVPLTDVAGATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLADGGDTGNAVPF 470

                         330       340       350
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966 1781 NSPLWLKVKDLAEGVTYRFRIRAKTFTYGPEIEANVTT 1818
Cdd:COG3401   471 TTTSSTVTATTTDTTTANLSVTTGSLVGGSGASSVTNS 508

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 73.06 E-value: 2.31e-15

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSvqlpRFTPLESG---SLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLAT 478
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSD----RFKVTYEGgtyTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVAT 76

                           90
                   ....*....|....
gi 296452966   479 NSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:pfam07679   77 NSAGEAEASAELTV 90

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 72.88 E-value: 2.69e-15

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLD--STVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILasgsVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATN 479
Cdd:cd04969     1 PDFELNPVKkkILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELL----TNSSRICILPDGSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVN 76

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 296452966  480 SRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd04969    77 FFGKANSTGSLSV 89

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 72.53 E-value: 4.13e-15

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1301 PGPPMGILFPEVRTTSVRLIWQPPAAPNGIILAYQITHRlNTTTANTATVEVLAPSARQYTATGLKPESVYLFRITAQTR 1380
Cdd:cd00063     1 PSPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYR-EKGSGDWKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNG 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 296452966 1381 KGWGEAAEALVVTT 1394
Cdd:cd00063    80 GGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 72.53 E-value: 5.07e-15

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  590 PHAPEHPvaTLSTVERRAINLTWTKPFDGNSPLIRYILEMSENNAPWTVLLASVDPKATSVTVKGLVPARSYQFRLCAVN 669
Cdd:cd00063     1 PSPPTNL--RVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 296452966  670 DVGKGQFSKDTE 681
Cdd:cd00063    79 GGGESPPSESVT 90

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 71.06 E-value: 1.05e-14

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966   402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQlPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATN 479
Cdd:pfam13927    2 PVITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGSTR-SRSLSGSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 71.29 E-value: 1.07e-14

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  1626 APRNVVVHGATATQLDVTWEPPPldSQNGDIQGYKIYFWEaQRGNLTERVKTLFLAENSVKLKNLTGYTAYMVSVAAFNA 1705
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPP--DGNGPITGYEVEYRP-KNSGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNG 78


                   ....*..
gi 296452966  1706 AGDGPRS 1712
Cdd:pfam00041   79 GGEGPPS 85

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 70.35 E-value: 2.21e-14

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  404 ITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSvqlpRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGV 483
Cdd:cd20968     2 ITRPPTNVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLIKENN----RIAVLESGSLRIHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAKNSLGI 77

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 70.22 E-value: 3.13e-14

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1099 APANVSLRTASETSLWLRWMPLPEmeynGNPESVGYKIKYsRSDGHGKTLSHVVQDRVERDYTIEDLEEWTEYRVQVQAF 1178
Cdd:cd00063     3 PPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPED----DGGPITGYVVEY-REKGSGDWKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAV 77

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 296452966 1179 NAIGSGPWSQTVVGRT 1194
Cdd:cd00063    78 NGGGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 68.96 E-value: 6.02e-14

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  406 RGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGErilasGSVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDE 485
Cdd:cd05725     2 KRPQNQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKED-----GELPKGRYEILDDHSLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVGKIE 76


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  486 ASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05725    77 ASATLTV 83

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 69.21 E-value: 6.46e-14

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   308 PQFVKEPeRHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKltRFRQRNDGG---LQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARN 384
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKP-KDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSD--RFKVTYEGGtytLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATN 77

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 296452966   385 AAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:pfam07679   78 SAGEAEASAELTV 90

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 69.06 E-value: 7.31e-14

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1400 PQPPSRPMVqqEDVRARSVLLSWEPGSDGLSPVRYYTIQTRELPSGRWALHSaSVSHNASSFIVDRLKPFTSYKFRVKAT 1479
Cdd:cd00063     1 PSPPTNLRV--TDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVE-VTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAV 77


                  ....*
gi 296452966 1480 NDIGD 1484
Cdd:cd00063    78 NGGGE 82

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 68.29 E-value: 1.36e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  895 PGPVGHLSFSEILDTSLKVSWQEPGEKNGILTGYRISWEEYNRTNTRVTHYLPNVTLEYRVTGLTALTTYTIEVAAMTSK 974
Cdd:cd00063     1 PSPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGG 80


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  975 GQGQVSAST 983
Cdd:cd00063    81 GESPPSESV 89

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 67.83 E-value: 1.48e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  1099 APANVSLRTASETSLWLRWMPLPEmeynGNPESVGYKIKYsRSDGHGKTLSHVVQDRVERDYTIEDLEEWTEYRVQVQAF 1178
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPD----GNGPITGYEVEY-RPKNSGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAV 76


                   ....*....
gi 296452966  1179 NAIGSGPWS 1187
Cdd:pfam00041   77 NGGGEGPPS 85

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 75.81 E-value: 1.66e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  733 AGLPVGYQFKNITDADVNNLLLEDLIIWTNYEIEVAAYNSAGLGVYSSKVTEWTLQGVPTVPPGNVHAEATNSTTIRFTW 812
Cdd:COG3401    63 SGGGLGTGGRAGTTSGVAAVAVAAAPPTATGLTTLTGSGSVGGATNTGLTSSDEVPSPAVGTATTATAVAGGAATAGTYA 142

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  813 NAPSpqFINGINQGYKLIAWEPEQEEEVTMVTARPNFQDSIHVGFVS----------GLKKFTEYFTSVLCFTTPGDGPR 882
Cdd:COG3401   143 LGAG--LYGVDGANASGTTASSVAGAGVVVSPDTSATAAVATTSLTVtsttlvdgggDIEPGTTYYYRVAATDTGGESAP 220

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  883 STPQLVRTHEDVPGPVGHLSFSEILDTSLKVSWQEPGEKNgiLTGYRI--------SWEEYNRTNTrvthylpnvtLEYR 954
Cdd:COG3401   221 SNEVSVTTPTTPPSAPTGLTATADTPGSVTLSWDPVTESD--ATGYRVyrsnsgdgPFTKVATVTT----------TSYT 288

                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  955 VTGLTALTTYTIEVAAMTSKGQGQVSASTISSGVPPELPGPPTNLGISNIGPRSVTLQFRPGYDGKtsISRWLVEaqVGV 1034
Cdd:COG3401   289 DTGLTNGTTYYYRVTAVDAAGNESAPSNVVSVTTDLTPPAAPSGLTATAVGSSSITLSWTASSDAD--VTGYNVY--RST 364

                         330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1035 VGEGeEWLLIHQLSNEPdarSMEVPDLNPFTCYSFRMRQVNIVGTSPPSQPSRKIQTLQAPPDMAPANVSLRTASETSLW 1114
Cdd:COG3401   365 SGGG-TYTKIAETVTTT---SYTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVTAVDAAGNESAPSEEVSATTASAASGESLTASVDAVPLTDVAG 440

                         410       420       430       440       450       460       470       480
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1115 LRWMPLPEMEYNGNPESVGYKIKYSRSDGHGKTLSHVVQDRVERDYTIEDLEEWteyrvQVQAFNAIGSGPWSQTVVGRT 1194
Cdd:COG3401   441 ATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLADGGDTGNAVPFTTTSSTVTATTTDTTTANLSVTTG-----SLVGGSGASSVTNSVSVIGAS 515

                         490       500
                  ....*....|....*....|.
gi 296452966 1195 RESVPSSGPTNVSALATTSSS 1215
Cdd:COG3401   516 AAAAVGGAPDGTPNVTGASPV 536

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 67.52 E-value: 2.26e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1724 PSAPSSVKFSELTTTSVNVSWEAPQFPNGILEGYRLVYEPCSPvdgvSKIVTVDVKGNSPLWLKVKDLAEGVTYRFRIRA 1803
Cdd:cd00063     1 PSPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGS----GDWKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRA 76


                  ..
gi 296452966 1804 KT 1805
Cdd:cd00063    77 VN 78

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 67.05 E-value: 3.02e-13

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   896 GPVGHLSFSEILDTSLKVSWQEPGEKNGILTGYRISWEEYNrTNTRVTHY-LPNVTLEYRVTGLTALTTYTIEVAAMTSK 974
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKN-SGEPWNEItVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGG 79


                   ....*.
gi 296452966   975 GQGQVS 980
Cdd:pfam00041   80 GEGPPS 85

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 65.43 E-value: 7.74e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 296452966  326 VDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGG-LQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTST 393
Cdd:cd00096     1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRSELGNGtLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAGGSASAS 69

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 65.04 E-value: 9.69e-13

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 296452966  419 VVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASgSVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNS-RGVDEASA 488
Cdd:cd00096     1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPP-SSRDSRRSELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSaGGSASASV 70

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 65.21 E-value: 1.36e-12

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGS-----VQlprftplESG--SLLISPTHISDAGTYT 474
Cdd:cd05744     1 PHFLQAPGDLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSahkmlVR-------ENGrhSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYT 73

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  475 CLATNSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05744    74 CIARNRAGENSFNAELVV 91

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 64.74 E-value: 2.12e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  1725 SAPSSVKFSELTTTSVNVSWEAPQFPNGILEGYRLVYEPCspvDGVSKIVTVDVKGNSPLwLKVKDLAEGVTYRFRIRAK 1804
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPK---NSGEPWNEITVPGTTTS-VTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAV 76


                   .
gi 296452966  1805 T 1805
Cdd:pfam00041   77 N 77

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 64.56 E-value: 2.39e-12

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   1626 APRNVVVHGATATQLDVTWEPPPLDSQNGDIQGYKIYFWEAQRGNLTERVKTlflAENSVKLKNLTGYTAYMVSVAAFNA 1705
Cdd:smart00060    3 PPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNVTP---SSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNG 79


                    ....
gi 296452966   1706 AGDG 1709
Cdd:smart00060   80 AGEG 83

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 64.45 E-value: 2.40e-12

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSvqlPRFTPLESG---SLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVD 484
Cdd:smart00410    1 PPSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKLLAES---GRFSVSRSGstsTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSA 77


                    ....*...
gi 296452966    485 EASADLVV 492
Cdd:smart00410   78 SSGTTLTV 85

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 63.96 E-value: 4.40e-12

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETS-GAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSvqlPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEA 486
Cdd:cd05724     4 PSDTQVAVGEMAVLECSPPrGHPEPTVSWRKDGQPLNLDN---ERVRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMVGERES 80


                  ..
gi 296452966  487 SA 488
Cdd:cd05724    81 RA 82

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 63.67 E-value: 4.41e-12

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  330 CQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVeKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd20952    21 CQATGEPVPTISWLKDGVPLLG-KDERITTLENGSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSGEATWSAVLDV 87

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 63.67 E-value: 5.11e-12

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1201 SGPTNVSALATTSSSMLVRWSevPEADRNGLVLGYKVMYKEKDSDtQPRFWLVEGNSSRSAQLTGLGKYVLYEVQVLAFT 1280
Cdd:cd00063     2 SPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWT--PPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSG-DWKEVEVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 296452966 1281 RIGDGSPSHP 1290
Cdd:cd00063    79 GGGESPPSES 88

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 63.02 E-value: 6.91e-12

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    590 PHAPEHPvaTLSTVERRAINLTWTKPFDGN--SPLIRYILEMSENNAPWTVLlaSVDPKATSVTVKGLVPARSYQFRLCA 667
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNL--RVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGitGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEV--NVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRA 76


                    ....*..
gi 296452966    668 VNDVGKG 674
Cdd:smart00060   77 VNGAGEG 83

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 63.29 E-value: 7.36e-12

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 296452966    326 VDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAA--VVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:smart00410   12 VTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGklLAESGRFSVSRSGSTSTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSASSGTTLTV 85

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 62.82 E-value: 8.00e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   592 APEHPvaTLSTVERRAINLTWTKPFDGNSPLIRYILEMSENNAPWTVLLASVDPKATSVTVKGLVPARSYQFRLCAVNDV 671
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSNL--TVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGG 79


                   ....*.
gi 296452966   672 GKGQFS 677
Cdd:pfam00041   80 GEGPPS 85

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 62.82 E-value: 8.07e-12

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  1203 PTNVSALATTSSSMLVRWSevPEADRNGLVLGYKVMYKEKDsDTQPRFWLVEGNSSRSAQLTGLGKYVLYEVQVLAFTRI 1282
Cdd:pfam00041    3 PSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWT--PPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKN-SGEPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGG 79


                   ....*.
gi 296452966  1283 GDGSPS 1288
Cdd:pfam00041   80 GEGPPS 85

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 62.90 E-value: 1.10e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1503 EAPTILSVTPHTTTSVLIRWQPPAEDkiNGILLGFRIRYRELlyeglrgftlrginnPGATWAELTSmysmrnlSRPSLT 1582
Cdd:cd00063     2 SPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDD--GGPITGYVVEYREK---------------GSGDWKEVEV-------TPGSET 57

                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 296452966 1583 QYELDNLNKHRRYEIRMSVYNAVGEGPSSPPQEV 1616
Cdd:cd00063    58 SYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGGGESPPSESVTV 91

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 62.13 E-value: 2.02e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  693 PPQNVIASGRTNQSIMIQWQPPPEShqNGILKGYIIRYCLAGLPVGYQFkNITDADVNNLLLEDLIIWTNYEIEVAAYNS 772
Cdd:cd00063     3 PPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDD--GGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEV-EVTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNG 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 296452966  773 AGLGVYSSKVTEWT 786
Cdd:cd00063    80 GGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 61.66 E-value: 2.45e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  1832 IIVRYSSAIAIHWSSGDPGKGPITRYVIEARPSDEGLWDILIkDIPKEVSSYTFSMdiLKPGVSYDFRVIAVNDYGFGTP 1911
Cdd:pfam00041    8 VTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWNEI-TVPGTTTSVTLTG--LKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGGGEGPP 84


                   .
gi 296452966  1912 S 1912
Cdd:pfam00041   85 S 85

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 61.09 E-value: 3.39e-11

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    895 PGPVGHLSFSEILDTSLKVSWQEPGEKNGI--LTGYRISWEEYNRTNTRVTHylPNVTLEYRVTGLTALTTYTIEVAAMT 972
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITgyIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNV--TPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78


                    ....*
gi 296452966    973 SKGQG 977
Cdd:smart00060   79 GAGEG 83

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 61.09 E-value: 3.70e-11

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   1099 APANVSLRTASETSLWLRWMPlPEMEYNGNPEsVGYKIKYSRSDGHGKTLSHVVQDRVerdYTIEDLEEWTEYRVQVQAF 1178
Cdd:smart00060    3 PPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEP-PPDDGITGYI-VGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNVTPSSTS---YTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAV 77


                    ....*.
gi 296452966   1179 NAIGSG 1184
Cdd:smart00060   78 NGAGEG 83

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 60.97 E-value: 4.67e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1837 SSAIAIHWSSGDPGKGPITRYVIEARPSDEGLWDILIKdipKEVSSYTFSMDILKPGVSYDFRVIAVNDYGFGTPSSPSQ 1916
Cdd:cd00063    14 STSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVEV---TPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGGGESPPSESVT 90

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 60.66 E-value: 5.07e-11

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 296452966   307 PPQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVVdIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGG-LQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARN 384
Cdd:pfam13927    1 KPVITVSPSSVTVREGETVT-LTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGSTRSRSLSGSNStLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 60.32 E-value: 7.55e-11

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   1724 PSAPSSVKFSELTTTSVNVSWEAPQFPNGilEGYRLVYEPC-SPVDGVSKIVTVDVKGNSplwLKVKDLAEGVTYRFRIR 1802
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGI--TGYIVGYRVEyREEGSEWKEVNVTPSSTS---YTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVR 75


                    ...
gi 296452966   1803 AKT 1805
Cdd:smart00060   76 AVN 78

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 60.10 E-value: 8.41e-11

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMS-VVLACETSGAPRPAITW-QKGERIlasgSVQLPRFTpLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATN 479
Cdd:cd20978     1 PKFIQKPEKNVVVKGGQdVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWlHNGKPL----QGPMERAT-VEDGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATN 75

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 296452966  480 SRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20978    76 EIGDIYTETLLHV 88

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 59.12 E-value: 1.35e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 296452966  326 VDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAavVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLA 396
Cdd:cd05746     1 VQIPCSAQGDPEPTITWNKDG--VQVTESGKFHISPEGYLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARNTIGYASVSMVLS 69

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 59.52 E-value: 1.41e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  307 PPQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVVdIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAvvEVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQ---ISGLVPDDTGMFQCFAR 383
Cdd:cd20972     1 PPQFIQKLRSQEVAEGSKVR-LECRVTGNPTPVVRWFCEGK--ELQNSPDIQIHQEGDLHsliIAEAFEEDTGRYSCLAT 77

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 296452966  384 NAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd20972    78 NSVGSDTTSAEIFV 91

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 59.17 E-value: 1.60e-10

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   1400 PQPPSRPMVqqEDVRARSVLLSWEPGSD--GLSPVRYYTIQTRElPSGRWalHSASVSHNASSFIVDRLKPFTSYKFRVK 1477
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRV--TDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDdgITGYIVGYRVEYRE-EGSEW--KEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVR 75


                    ....*..
gi 296452966   1478 ATNDIGD 1484
Cdd:smart00060   76 AVNGAGE 82

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 59.52 E-value: 1.75e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  401 APNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITW-QKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLESgsLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATN 479
Cdd:cd20972     1 PPQFIQKLRSQEVAEGSKVRLECRVTGNPTPVVRWfCEGKELQNSPDIQIHQEGDLHS--LIIAEAFEEDTGRYSCLATN 78

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 296452966  480 SRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20972    79 SVGSDTTSAEIFV 91

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 59.17 E-value: 1.96e-10

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   1201 SGPTNVSALATTSSSMLVRWSEVPEADRNGLVLGYKVMYKEKDSDTQPrfwLVEGNSSRSAQLTGLGKYVLYEVQVLAFT 1280
Cdd:smart00060    2 SPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKE---VNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78


                    ....*
gi 296452966   1281 RIGDG 1285
Cdd:smart00060   79 GAGEG 83

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 58.97 E-value: 2.36e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   693 PPQNVIASGRTNQSIMIQWQPPPesHQNGILKGYIIRYCLAGLPvGYQFKNITDADVNNLLLEDLIIWTNYEIEVAAYNS 772
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPP--DGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSG-EPWNEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNG 78


                   ....*..
gi 296452966   773 AGLGVYS 779
Cdd:pfam00041   79 GGEGPPS 85

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 58.80 E-value: 2.74e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  401 APNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILasgSVQLPRFT-PLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATN 479
Cdd:cd20976     1 APSFSSVPKDLEAVEGQDFVAQCSARGKPVPRITWIRNAQPL---QYAADRSTcEAGVGELHIQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAKN 77

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 296452966  480 SRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20976    78 AAGQVSCSAWVTV 90

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 58.39 E-value: 2.88e-10

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    693 PPQNVIASGRTNQSIMIQWQPPPESHQNgilkGYIIRYCLAGLPVGYQFKNI-TDADVNNLLLEDLIIWTNYEIEVAAYN 771
Cdd:smart00060    3 PPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGIT----GYIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVnVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78


                    ....*
gi 296452966    772 SAGLG 776
Cdd:smart00060   79 GAGEG 83

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 58.38 E-value: 3.16e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK-GERILASGSVQLprftplESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEA 486
Cdd:cd05728     6 ISDTEADIGSSLRWECKASGNPRPAYRWLKnGQPLASENRIEV------EAGDLRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAENKHGTIYA 79


                  ....*.
gi 296452966  487 SADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05728    80 SAELAV 85

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 58.20 E-value: 3.92e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  1402 PPSRpmVQQEDVRARSVLLSWEPGSDGLSPVRYYTIQTRELPSGRWALHSaSVSHNASSFIVDRLKPFTSYKFRVKATND 1481
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSN--LTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWNEI-TVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNG 78


                   ..
gi 296452966  1482 IG 1483
Cdd:pfam00041   79 GG 80

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 58.43 E-value: 4.94e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK--GERILASGSVQLP--RFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGV 483
Cdd:cd05726     6 PRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKegSQNLLFPYQPPQPssRFSVSPTGDLTITNVQRSDVGYYICQALNVAGS 85


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  484 DEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05726    86 ILAKAQLEV 94

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 57.82 E-value: 5.90e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK-GERILASGSVQLPRFTPlESG--SLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLAT 478
Cdd:cd20951     1 PEFIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAKLRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKnGVPIDPSSIPGKYKIES-EYGvhVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVAK 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 296452966  479 NSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20951    80 NIHGEASSSASVVV 93

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 57.81 E-value: 6.21e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   994 GPPTNLGISNIGPRSVTLQFRPGYDGKTSISRWLVEAQVgvVGEGEEWlliHQLSNEPDARSMEVPDLNPFTCYSFRMRQ 1073
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRP--KNSGEPW---NEITVPGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQA 75

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 296452966  1074 VNIVGTSPPS 1083
Cdd:pfam00041   76 VNGGGEGPPS 85

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 57.19 E-value: 7.23e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 296452966   497 RITKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRyiWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRLD-RNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRV 571
Cdd:pfam13927    3 VITVSPSSVTVREGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTIT--WYKNGEPISSGSTRSRSLSgSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVA 76

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 57.04 E-value: 8.82e-10

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  1504 APTILSVTPHTTTSVLIRWQPPaeDKINGILLGFRIRYRELlyeglrgftlrginNPGATWAELTSmysmrnlsRPSLTQ 1583
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPP--PDGNGPITGYEVEYRPK--------------NSGEPWNEITV--------PGTTTS 57

                           90       100
                   ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  1584 YELDNLNKHRRYEIRMSVYNAVGEGPSS 1611
Cdd:pfam00041   58 VTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGGGEGPPS 85

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 57.42 E-value: 9.16e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQlpRFTPLESG--SLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATN 479
Cdd:cd20990     1 PHFLQAPGDLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPIRPDSAH--KMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATN 78

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 296452966  480 SRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20990    79 RAGQNSFNLELVV 91

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 57.10 E-value: 9.64e-10

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSvqlPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSR 481
Cdd:cd05764     1 PLITRHTHELRVLEGQRATLRCKARGDPEPAIHWISPEGKLISNS---SRTLVYDNGTLDILITTVKDTGAFTCIASNPA 77

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 296452966  482 GVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05764    78 GEATARVELHI 88

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 57.04 E-value: 1.13e-09

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  1302 GPPMGILFPEVRTTSVRLIWQPPAAPNGIILAYQITHRLNTTTANTATVEVlAPSARQYTATGLKPESVYLFRITAQTRK 1381
Cdd:pfam00041    1 SAPSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDGNGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWNEITV-PGTTTSVTLTGLKPGTEYEVRVQAVNGG 79


                   ....
gi 296452966  1382 GWGE 1385
Cdd:pfam00041   80 GEGP 83

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 56.08 E-value: 1.87e-09

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   1301 PGPPMGILFPEVRTTSVRLIWQPPAAPNGIilAYQITHRLNTTTANTATVEVLA-PSARQYTATGLKPESVYLFRITAQT 1379
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGIT--GYIVGYRVEYREEGSEWKEVNVtPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVN 78


                    ....*
gi 296452966   1380 RKGWG 1384
Cdd:smart00060   79 GAGEG 83

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 56.08 E-value: 2.01e-09

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   1504 APTILSVTPHTTTSVLIRWQPPAEDKINGILLGFRIRYREllyeglrgftlrginnPGATWAELTsmysmrnlSRPSLTQ 1583
Cdd:smart00060    3 PPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITGYIVGYRVEYRE----------------EGSEWKEVN--------VTPSSTS 58

                            90       100
                    ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 296452966   1584 YELDNLNKHRRYEIRMSVYNAVGEG 1608
Cdd:smart00060   59 YTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGAGEG 83

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409359 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 56.79 E-value: 2.05e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  496 TRITKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRYIWEKDGATL-----GTESHPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCR 570
Cdd:cd04970     3 TRITLAPSNADITVGENATLQCHASHDPTLDLTFTWSFNGVPIdlekiEGHYRRRYGKDSNGDLEIVNAQLKHAGRYTCT 82

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  571 VISAGGNDSRSAHLRVRQLP 590
Cdd:cd04970    83 AQTVVDSDSASATLVVRGPP 102

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human titin C terminus and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from the C-terminus of human titin x and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is gigantic; depending on isoform composition it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone and appears to function similar to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 143224 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 56.21 E-value: 2.72e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  399 SIAPNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLESgSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLAT 478
Cdd:cd05747     1 TLPATILTKPRSLTVSEGESARFSCDVDGEPAPTVTWMREGQIIVSSQRHQITSTEYKS-TFEISKVQMSDEGNYTVVVE 79

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 296452966  479 NSRGVDEASADL 490
Cdd:cd05747    80 NSEGKQEAQFTL 91

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 55.62 E-value: 3.23e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  121 HQSVSHGEAAVIRApRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLENTLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVNDKNGDNKTSQ 197
Cdd:cd20957    10 VQTVDFGRTAVFNC-SVTGNPIHTVLWMKDGKPLGHSSRVQILSEDVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRNDGDSAQATAE 85

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 55.78 E-value: 3.65e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVI--DGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSvqlpRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATN 479
Cdd:cd05852     1 PTFEFNPMKKKILaaKGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSWSKGTELLVNNS----RISIWDDGSLEILNITKLDEGSYTCFAEN 76

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 296452966  480 SRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05852    77 NRGKANSTGVLSV 89

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 55.58 E-value: 4.56e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  993 PGPPTNLGISNIGPRSVTLQFRPGYDGKTSISRWLVEAQVGVVGEGEEWLlihqlSNEPDARSMEVPDLNPFTCYSFRMR 1072
Cdd:cd00063     1 PSPPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPEDDGGPITGYVVEYREKGSGDWKEVE-----VTPGSETSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVR 75

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 296452966 1073 QVNIVGTSPPSQPSR 1087
Cdd:cd00063    76 AVNGGGESPPSESVT 90

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 54.56 E-value: 6.46e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 296452966  324 KVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKltRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05745     3 QTVDFLCEAQGYPQPVIAWTKGGSQLSVDR--RHLVLSSGTLRISRVALHDQGQYECQAVNIVGSQRTVAQLTV 74

Fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth Ig-like domain of Roundabout (Robo) homolog 1/2 and similar domains. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, -2, and -3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,-2, -3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, -2, and -3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slits 1, -2, -3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of slit responsiveness, antagonizes slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. The fifth Ig-like domain of Robo 1 and 2 is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors

Pssm-ID: 409544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 54.42 E-value: 7.61e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  498 ITKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRyiWEKDGATLGTEShPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGGN 577
Cdd:cd20952     2 ILQGPQNQTVAVGGTVVLNCQATGEPVPTIS--WLKDGVPLLGKD-ERITTLENGSLQIKGAEKSDTGEYTCVALNLSGE 78


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  578 DSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd20952    79 ATWSAVLDV 87

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 54.32 E-value: 7.84e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  500 KPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRyiWEKDGATLgTESHPRIRLDRngSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGGNDS 579
Cdd:cd05725     2 KRPQNQVVLVDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVR--WRKEDGEL-PKGRYEILDDH--SLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVGKIE 76


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  580 RSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05725    77 ASATLTV 83

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 54.64 E-value: 8.98e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  405 TRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLESGsLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVD 484
Cdd:cd20949     3 TENAYVTTVKEGQSATILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPISASVADMSKYRILADG-LLINKVTQDDTGEYTCRAYQVNSIA 81


                  ....*...
gi 296452966  485 EASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20949    82 SDMQERTV 89

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 54.55 E-value: 9.74e-09

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  310 FVKEPeRHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAvveveklTRF---RQR------NDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQC 380
Cdd:cd05763     2 FTKTP-HDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQKDGG-------TDFpaaRERrmhvmpEDDVFFIVDVKIEDTGVYSC 73

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  381 FARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05763    74 TAQNSAGSISANATLTV 90

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 54.05 E-value: 1.12e-08

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    502 PQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRyiWEKDGATLGTEShPRIRLDRNG---SLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGGND 578
Cdd:smart00410    1 PPSVTVKEGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVT--WYKQGGKLLAES-GRFSVSRSGstsTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSGSA 77


                    ....*...
gi 296452966    579 SRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:smart00410   78 SSGTTLTV 85

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 54.00 E-value: 1.18e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEP-ERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKltRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAA 386
Cdd:cd04969     1 PDFELNPvKKKILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASPKPTISWSKGTELLTNSS--RICILPDGSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVNFF 78

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 296452966  387 GEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd04969    79 GKANSTGSLSV 89

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 54.02 E-value: 1.61e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQlpRFTPLESGSLLI-----SPTHISDAGTYTCLATN 479
Cdd:cd05722     8 PSDIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDE--RRQQLPNGSLLItsvvhSKHNKPDEGFYQCVAQN 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 53.78 E-value: 1.62e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  405 TRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKgerilaSGSVQLP-------RFTPlESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLA 477
Cdd:cd05763     3 TKTPHDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQIAWQK------DGGTDFPaarerrmHVMP-EDDVFFIVDVKIEDTGVYSCTA 75

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 296452966  478 TNSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05763    76 QNSAGSISANATLTV 90

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 53.56 E-value: 2.02e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  502 PQDQSVIKGTQASMVCG--VTH-DPRVTiryiWEKDGATLgTESHPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVI-SAGGN 577
Cdd:cd05724     4 PSDTQVAVGEMAVLECSppRGHpEPTVS----WRKDGQPL-NLDNERVRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATnMVGER 78


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  578 DSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05724    79 ESRAARLSV 87

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 53.42 E-value: 2.09e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   497 RITKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRyiWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRLDRN-GSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAG 575
Cdd:pfam07679    2 KFTQKPKDVEVQEGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVS--WFKDGQPLRSSDRFKVTYEGGtYTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNSA 79

                           90
                   ....*....|.
gi 296452966   576 GNDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:pfam07679   80 GEAEASAELTV 90

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 53.27 E-value: 2.16e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHITAEmEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDG--GLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNA 385
Cdd:cd05744     1 PHFLQAPGDLEVQE-GRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGrhSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARNR 79

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 296452966  386 AGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05744    80 AGENSFNAELVV 91

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 53.42 E-value: 2.34e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   120 KHQSVSHGEAAVIRApRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLEN---TLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVNdKNGDNKTS 196
Cdd:pfam07679    8 KDVEVQEGESARFTC-TVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSDRFKVTYEGgtyTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATN-SAGEAEAS 85


                   ....*..
gi 296452966   197 qpITLTV 203
Cdd:pfam07679   86 --AELTV 90

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all animal proteins contain the FN3 repeat; including extracellular and intracellular proteins, membrane spanning cytokine receptors, growth hormone receptors, tyrosine phosphatase receptors, and adhesion molecules. FN3-like domains are also found in bacterial glycosyl hydrolases.

Pssm-ID: 238020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 53.27 E-value: 2.75e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  794 PPGNVHAEATNSTTIRFTWNAPSPqfINGINQGYKlIAWEPEQEEEVTMVTARPNFQDSIHvgfVSGLKKFTEYFTSVLC 873
Cdd:cd00063     3 PPTNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWTPPED--DGGPITGYV-VEYREKGSGDWKEVEVTPGSETSYT---LTGLKPGTEYEFRVRA 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  874 FTTPGDGPRSTPQLVRT 890
Cdd:cd00063    77 VNGGGESPPSESVTVTT 93

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409453 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 52.98 E-value: 3.29e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  310 FVKEPERHITAEMEkVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEV 389
Cdd:cd05867     2 WTRRPQSHLYGPGE-TARLDCQVEGIPTPNITWSINGAPIEGTDPDPRRHVSSGALILTDVQPSDTAVYQCEARNRHGNL 80


                  ....*...
gi 296452966  390 QTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05867    81 LANAHVHV 88

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 52.18 E-value: 4.21e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966    26 PYFKTEPVRTQVhLEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTKFSLEYRYM--------ITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRN 95
Cdd:pfam13927    2 PVITVSPSSVTV-REGETVTLTCEATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGSTRSRSLsgsnstltISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 52.87 E-value: 4.61e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  310 FVKEPERHITAEMEKVVdIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLV------PDDtGMFQCFAR 383
Cdd:cd05722     4 FLSEPSDIVAMRGGPVV-LNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDERRQQLPNGSLLITSVVhskhnkPDE-GFYQCVAQ 81


                  .
gi 296452966  384 N 384
Cdd:cd05722    82 N 82

Fourth Ig-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase and similar domains ; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain from smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MYLK) and similar domains. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of this group shows that the fourth Ig-like domain from myosin light chain kinase lacks this strand and thus belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409568 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 52.64 E-value: 4.69e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  307 PPQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVVdIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAA 386
Cdd:cd20976     1 APSFSSVPKDLEAVEGQDFV-AQCSARGKPVPRITWIRNAQPLQYAADRSTCEAGVGELHIQDVLPEDHGTYTCLAKNAA 79

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 296452966  387 GEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd20976    80 GQVSCSAWVTV 90

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains NrCAM [Ng(neuronglia)CAM-related cell adhesion molecule], which is primarily expressed in the nervous system, and human neurofascin. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409396 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 52.41 E-value: 5.94e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  314 PERHITAEMEKVVdIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGG---LQISGLVPDD-TGMFQCFARNAAG 387
Cdd:cd05733     8 PKDYIVDPRDNIT-IKCEAKGNPQPTFRWTKDGKFFDPAKDPRVSMRRRSGtlvIDNHNGGPEDyQGEYQCYASNELG 84

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 52.26 E-value: 6.25e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 296452966  416 GMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK-GERILASGSVQLprfTPLESGS-LLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05736    15 GVEASLRCHAEGIPLPRVQWLKnGMDINPKLSKQL---TLIANGSeLHISNVRYEDTGAYTCIAKNEGGVDEDISSLFV 90

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 51.56 E-value: 6.25e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  233 VTLECVANARPliKLHIIWKKDGVLL------SGGISDHNRRLTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEA 286
Cdd:cd00096     1 VTLTCSASGNP--PPTITWYKNGKPLppssrdSRRSELGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVA 58

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 51.80 E-value: 6.74e-08

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 296452966   222 KNTSVVAGtSEVTLECVANARPliKLHIIWKKDGVLLSGG------ISDHNRRLTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEA 286
Cdd:pfam13927    9 SSVTVREG-ETVTLTCEATGSP--PPTITWYKNGEPISSGstrsrsLSGSNSTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVA 76

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues, and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409388 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 51.81 E-value: 6.90e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  330 CQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLtrFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05723    19 CEVTGKPTPTVKWVKNGDVVIPSDY--FKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQASAQLII 84

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 51.18 E-value: 7.10e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 296452966  513 ASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRyiWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRL-DRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVI-SAGGNDSRSA 582
Cdd:cd00096     1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTIT--WYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRSeLGNGTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASnSAGGSASASV 70

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 52.27 E-value: 7.12e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  309 QFVKEPERHITAeMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVV------EVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFA 382
Cdd:cd05726     1 QFVVKPRDQVVA-LGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAIFWQKEGSQNllfpyqPPQPSSRFSVSPTGDLTITNVQRSDVGYYICQA 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  383 RNAAGEVQTSTYLAVTSI 400
Cdd:cd05726    80 LNVAGSILAKAQLEVTDV 97

Fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409550 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 51.80 E-value: 7.46e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 296452966  412 TVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQlprfTPLESGSLLISPTH-ISDAGTYTCLATNSRG 482
Cdd:cd20958    11 TAVAGQTLRLHCPVAGYPISSITWEKDGRRLPLNHRQ----RVFPNGTLVIENVQrSSDEGEYTCTARNQQG 78

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143222 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 74 Bit Score: 51.09 E-value: 9.71e-08

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  415 DGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGerilasGSvQLP---RFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADLV 491
Cdd:cd05745     1 EGQTVDFLCEAQGYPQPVIAWTKG------GS-QLSvdrRHLVLSSGTLRISRVALHDQGQYECQAVNIVGSQRTVAQLT 73


                  .
gi 296452966  492 V 492
Cdd:cd05745    74 V 74

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains.

Pssm-ID: 409400 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 51.17 E-value: 1.26e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 296452966  314 PERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLT-RFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAG 387
Cdd:cd05738     5 GPQLKVVEKARTATMLCAASGNPDPEISWFKDFLPVDTATSNgRIKQLRSGALQIENSEESDQGKYECVATNSAG 79

Third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein), and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein) and similar proteins. WFIKKN is a secreted protein that consists of multiple types of protease inhibitory modules, including two tandem Kunitz-type protease inhibitor-domains. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of the Ig superfamily are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, such as T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, such as butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409422 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 51.40 E-value: 1.40e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKG----ERILASGSVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLA 477
Cdd:cd05765     1 PALVNSPTHQTVKVGETASFHCDVTGRPQPEITWEKQvpgkENLIMRPNHVRGNVVVTNIGQLVIYNAQPQDAGLYTCTA 80

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 296452966  478 TNSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05765    81 RNSGGLLRANFPLSV 95

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1(NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM) interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 143277 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 50.75 E-value: 2.28e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  419 VVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLES----GSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05869    20 ITLTCEASGDPIPSITWRTSTRNISSEEKTLDGHIVVRSharvSSLTLKYIQYTDAGEYLCTASNTIGQDSQSMYLEV 97

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 49.87 E-value: 2.48e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 296452966  419 VVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK-GERILASGsvqlpRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVdeASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05746     1 VQIPCSAQGDPEPTITWNKdGVQVTESG-----KFHISPEGYLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARNTIGY--ASVSMVL 68

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions) through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain.

Pssm-ID: 143207 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 50.70 E-value: 2.57e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  416 GMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSvqlPRFTPLESGS-LLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADLVVWA 494
Cdd:cd05730    18 GQSVTLACDADGFPEPTMTWTKDGEPIESGE---EKYSFNEDGSeMTILDVDKLDEAEYTCIAENKAGEQEAEIHLKVFA 94


                  .
gi 296452966  495 R 495
Cdd:cd05730    95 K 95

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 50.33 E-value: 3.21e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHI--TAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFrQRNDGGLQISGlvPD---DTGMFQCFA 382
Cdd:cd05848     2 PVFVQEPDDAIfpTDSDEKKVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGTEIDTESDYRY-SLIDGNLIISN--PSevkDSGRYQCLA 78


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  383 RNAAGEV 389
Cdd:cd05848    79 TNSIGSI 85

Fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (also called TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. It has been proposed that a linear zipper-like array forms, from contactin-2 molecules alternatively provided by the two apposed membranes.

Pssm-ID: 143205 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 49.91 E-value: 3.37e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  330 CQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTrfrQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05728    21 CKASGNPRPAYRWLKNGQPLASENRI---EVEAGDLRITKLSLSDSGMYQCVAENKHGTIYASAELAV 85

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 49.85 E-value: 3.64e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  404 ITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKgerilASGSvQLPRFTPLESGSLL-ISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRG 482
Cdd:cd04968     4 KVRFPADTYALKGQTVTLECFALGNPVPQIKWRK-----VDGS-PSSQWEITTSEPVLeIPNVQFEDEGTYECEAENSRG 77

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 296452966  483 VDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd04968    78 KDTVQGRIIV 87

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 49.86 E-value: 4.78e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK-GERILASGSVQLPRFTPLESGSLLI-----SPTHISDAGTYTC 475
Cdd:cd07693     1 PRIVEHPSDLIVSKGDPATLNCKAEGRPTPTIQWLKnGQPLETDKDDPRSHRIVLPSGSLFFlrvvhGRKGRSDEGVYVC 80


                  ....*...
gi 296452966  476 LATNSRGV 483
Cdd:cd07693    81 VAHNSLGE 88

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 49.93 E-value: 4.86e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHI--TAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRnDGGLQISGlvPD---DTGMFQCFA 382
Cdd:cd04967     2 PVFEEQPDDTIfpEDSDEKKVALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEIDLESDYRYSLV-DGTLVISN--PSkakDAGHYQCLA 78


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  383 RNAAGEV 389
Cdd:cd04967    79 TNTVGSV 85

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 49.62 E-value: 5.13e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK------GE-RILASGsvqlPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNS 480
Cdd:cd20954     8 PVDANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTVTWKKatgstpGEyKDLLYD----PNVRILPNGTLVFGHVQKENEGHYLCEAKNG 83


                  ..
gi 296452966  481 RG 482
Cdd:cd20954    84 IG 85

Fibronectin type III domain;

Pssm-ID: 394996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 48.95 E-value: 7.10e-07

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   794 PPGNVHAEATNSTTIRFTWNAPSPQfiNGINQGYKLIAWEPEQEEEVTMVTARPNfQDSIHvgfVSGLKKFTEYFTSVLC 873
Cdd:pfam00041    2 APSNLTVTDVTSTSLTVSWTPPPDG--NGPITGYEVEYRPKNSGEPWNEITVPGT-TTSVT---LTGLKPGTEYEVRVQA 75

                           90
                   ....*....|
gi 296452966   874 FTTPGDGPRS 883
Cdd:pfam00041   76 VNGGGEGPPS 85

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. NRG-1 belongs to the neuregulin gene family which is comprised of four genes. This group represents NRG-1. NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, and heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. The NRG-1 protein binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. NRG-1 has multiple functions, for example, in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival.

Pssm-ID: 409476 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 49.22 E-value: 7.47e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  500 KPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDpRVTIRYIWEKDGATLGTESHP---RIRLDRNGS-LHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAG 575
Cdd:cd05895     4 KEMKSQEVAAGSKLVLRCETSSE-YPSLRFKWFKNGKEINRKNKPeniKIQKKKKKSeLRINKASLADSGEYMCKVSSKL 82

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 296452966  576 GNDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05895    83 GNDSASANVTI 93

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 48.96 E-value: 7.80e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVVdIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVE----KLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFAR 383
Cdd:cd20951     1 PEFIIRLQSHTVWEKSDAK-LRVEVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGVPIDPSsipgKYKIESEYGVHVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVAK 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 296452966  384 NAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd20951    80 NIHGEASSSASVVV 93

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 49.04 E-value: 8.47e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNIT--RGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSvqlPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHI-SDAGTYTCLAT 478
Cdd:cd20970     1 PVIStpQPSFTVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEFN---TRYIVRENGTTLTIRNIRrSDMGIYLCIAS 77

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 296452966  479 N-SRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20970    78 NgVPGSVEKRITLQV 92

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions) through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain.

Pssm-ID: 143207 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 48.77 E-value: 9.49e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  307 PPQF-VKEPERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKlTRFRQRNDGG-LQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARN 384
Cdd:cd05730     1 PPTIrARQSEVNATANLGQSVTLACDADGFPEPTMTWTKDGEPIESGE-EKYSFNEDGSeMTILDVDKLDEAEYTCIAEN 79

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 296452966  385 AAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05730    80 KAGEQEAEIHLKV 92

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 48.66 E-value: 9.69e-07

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  500 KPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVT-HDPrvTIRYIWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRL---DRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAG 575
Cdd:cd05750     4 KEMKSQTVQEGSKLVLKCEATsENP--SPRYRWFKDGKELNRKRPKNIKIrnkKKNSELQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVENIL 81

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 296452966  576 GNDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05750    82 GKDTVTGNVTV 92

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F (also known as LAR), type IIa; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains. Included in this group is Drosophila LAR (DLAR).

Pssm-ID: 409401 Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 48.36 E-value: 1.09e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  405 TRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKgerilasGSVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVD 484
Cdd:cd05739     1 SIPPSNHEVMPGGSVNLTCVAVGAPMPYVKWMK-------GGEELTKEDEMPVGRNVLELTNIYESANYTCVAISSLGMI 73


                  ....*...
gi 296452966  485 EASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05739    74 EATAQVTV 81

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 47.71 E-value: 1.17e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 296452966  136 RIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLEN---TLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVNDKNG 191
Cdd:cd00096     6 SASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRSELgngTLTISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAGG 64

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 48.16 E-value: 1.39e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  311 VKEPERHITAeMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVeklTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQ 390
Cdd:cd05725     1 VKRPQNQVVL-VDDSAEFQCEVGGDPVPTVRWRKEDGELPK---GRYEILDDHSLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVAENMVGKIE 76


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  391 TSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05725    77 ASATLTV 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 48.26 E-value: 1.65e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITW---------QKGERILASGSVQLprftpLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLAT 478
Cdd:cd05734     8 PNDQDGIYGKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWkhskgsgvpQFQHIVPLNGRIQL-----LSNGSLLIKHVLEEDSGYYLCKVS 82


                  ....*.
gi 296452966  479 NSRGVD 484
Cdd:cd05734    83 NDVGAD 88

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 47.89 E-value: 1.77e-06

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    222 KNTSVVAGtSEVTLECVANARPliKLHIIWKKDG---VLLSGGIS----DHNRRLTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEAvlrSSSVP 294
Cdd:smart00410    2 PSVTVKEG-ESVTLSCEASGSP--PPEVTWYKQGgklLAESGRFSvsrsGSTSTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAA---TNSSG 75

                            90
                    ....*....|
gi 296452966    295 SVVRGAYLSV 304
Cdd:smart00410   76 SASSGTTLTV 85

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 47.96 E-value: 1.85e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966   412 TVIDGMSVVLACETS-GAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASA 488
Cdd:pfam00047    7 TVLEGDSATLTCSAStGSPGPDVTWSKEGGTLIESLKVKHDNGRTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNPGGSATLST 84

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues, and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409388 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 47.58 E-value: 2.17e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKgerilaSGSVQLPR--FTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDE 485
Cdd:cd05723     4 PSNIYAHESMDIVFECEVTGKPTPTVKWVK------NGDVVIPSdyFKIVKEHNLQVLGLVKSDEGFYQCIAENDVGNAQ 77


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  486 ASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05723    78 ASAQLII 84

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human neurofascin (NF); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human neurofascin (NF). NF belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic domain. NF has many alternatively spliced isoforms having different temporal expression patterns during development. NF participates in axon subcellular targeting and synapse formation, however little is known of the functions of the different isoforms. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lacks a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409459 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 47.66 E-value: 2.64e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRN-DGGLQI---SGLVPDD-TGMFQCFA 382
Cdd:cd05875     1 PTITKQSAKDYIVDPRDNILIECEAKGNPVPTFHWTRNGKFFNVAKDPRVSMRRrSGTLVIdfrGGGRPEDyEGEYQCFA 80


                  ....*
gi 296452966  383 RNAAG 387
Cdd:cd05875    81 RNKFG 85

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains.

Pssm-ID: 409400 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 47.31 E-value: 3.27e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  404 ITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKG----ERILASGsvqlpRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATN 479
Cdd:cd05738     2 IDMGPQLKVVEKARTATMLCAASGNPDPEISWFKDflpvDTATSNG-----RIKQLRSGALQIENSEESDQGKYECVATN 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 296452966  480 SRGVD-EASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05738    77 SAGTRySAPANLYV 90

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 47.06 E-value: 3.40e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  306 EPPQFVKEPERhiTAEMEkvvdipCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNA 385
Cdd:cd04978     5 EPPSLVLSPGE--TGELI------CEAEGNPQPTITWRLNGVPIEPAPEDMRRTVDGRTLIFSNLQPNDTAVYQCNASNV 76

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 296452966  386 AGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd04978    77 HGYLLANAFLHV 88

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 47.31 E-value: 3.78e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  307 PPQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVVdIPCQAKGVPPPSITW----------YKDaavveVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTG 376
Cdd:cd20954     1 PPRWIVEPVDANVAAGQDVM-LHCQADGFPTPTVTWkkatgstpgeYKD-----LLYDPNVRILPNGTLVFGHVQKENEG 74

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 296452966  377 MFQCFARNAAG 387
Cdd:cd20954    75 HYLCEAKNGIG 85

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of titin and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in titin-like proteins and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is a giant protein; depending on isoform composition, it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone. It appears to function similarly to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. Within the sarcomere, titin is also attached to or is associated with myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C appears to contribute to the generation of passive tension by titin and like titin has repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains. Also included in this group are worm twitchin and insect projectin, thick filament proteins of invertebrate muscle which also have repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains.

Pssm-ID: 409406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 46.81 E-value: 3.85e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  127 GEAAVIRAPrIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAI--TLENT-LVILSTVAPDAGRYyvqavndkngdnktsqpiTLTV 203
Cdd:cd05748     7 GESLRLDIP-IKGRPTPTVTWSKDGQPLKETGRVQIetTASSTsLVIKNAKRSDSGKY------------------TLTL 67


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  204 ENVGGPA 210
Cdd:cd05748    68 KNSAGEK 74

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 47.01 E-value: 3.98e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  330 CQA-KGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVeVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTST-YLAV 397
Cdd:cd05724    19 CSPpRGHPEPTVSWRKDGQPL-NLDNERVRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATNMVGERESRAaRLSV 87

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 46.84 E-value: 4.18e-06

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    794 PPGNVHAEATNSTTIRFTWNAPSPQFINGINQGYKLIAWEP-EQEEEVTMVTARPNFQdsihvgfVSGLKKFTEYFTSVL 872
Cdd:smart00060    3 PPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDDGITGYIVGYRVEYREEgSEWKEVNVTPSSTSYT-------LTGLKPGTEYEFRVR 75


                    ....*...
gi 296452966    873 CFTTPGDG 880
Cdd:smart00060   76 AVNGAGEG 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. Also included in this group is NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM) NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE). One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 409395 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 47.13 E-value: 4.78e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  412 TVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLES----GSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEAS 487
Cdd:cd05732    12 TAVELEQITLTCEAEGDPIPEITWRRATRGISFEEGDLDGRIVVRGharvSSLTLKDVQLTDAGRYDCEASNRIGGDQQS 91

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 46.70 E-value: 4.90e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  498 ITKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRYIwEKDGATLGTEShpRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGGN 577
Cdd:cd05764     3 ITRHTHELRVLEGQRATLRCKARGDPEPAIHWI-SPEGKLISNSS--RTLVYDNGTLDILITTVKDTGAFTCIASNPAGE 79


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  578 DSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05764    80 ATARVELHI 88

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 46.45 E-value: 5.14e-06

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    993 PGPPTNLGISNIGPRSVTLQFRPGYDGktSISRWLVEAQVGVVGEGEEWlliHQLSNEPDARSMEVPDLNPFTCYSFRMR 1072
Cdd:smart00060    1 PSPPSNLRVTDVTSTSVTLSWEPPPDD--GITGYIVGYRVEYREEGSEW---KEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVR 75


                    ....*...
gi 296452966   1073 QVNIVGTS 1080
Cdd:smart00060   76 AVNGAGEG 83

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 46.34 E-value: 5.14e-06

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    120 KHQSVSHGEAAVIRaPRIASFPQPQVTWFRDG-RKIPPSSRIAITLEN---TLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAvndKNGDNKT 195
Cdd:smart00410    2 PSVTVKEGESVTLS-CEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGgKLLAESGRFSVSRSGstsTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAA---TNSSGSA 77


                    ....*...
gi 296452966    196 SQPITLTV 203
Cdd:smart00410   78 SSGTTLTV 85

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 46.23 E-value: 5.18e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   401 APNITRGPldSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASgsvqlprftpleSGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNS 480
Cdd:pfam13895    1 KPVLTPSP--TVVTEGEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAISS------------SPNFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNG 66

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 296452966   481 RGV-DEASADLVV 492
Cdd:pfam13895   67 RGGkVSNPVELTV 79

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 46.74 E-value: 5.19e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   29 KTEPVRTQVHLEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWP-LEFKWLHNNRELTKFSLEY----------RYMITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNRM 97
Cdd:cd05750     2 KLKEMKSQTVQEGSKLVLKCEATSENPsPRYRWFKDGKELNRKRPKNikirnkkknsELQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVENIL 81


                  .
gi 296452966   98 G 98
Cdd:cd05750    82 G 82

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 46.41 E-value: 5.67e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  330 CQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDG--GLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd20973    19 CKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDDNPIVESRRFQIDQDEDGlcSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLGEATCSAELTV 88

Immunoglobulin domain; This family contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 46.02 E-value: 6.70e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 296452966   120 KHQSVSHGEAAVIRApRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLEN---TLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVN 187
Cdd:pfam13927    9 SSVTVREGETVTLTC-EATGSPPPTITWYKNGEPISSGSTRSRSLSGsnsTLTISNVTRSDAGTYTCVASN 78

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 46.03 E-value: 7.56e-06

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   500 KPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIrYIWEKDGATL--GTESHPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGGN 577
Cdd:pfam00047    1 SAPPTVTVLEGDSATLTCSASTGSPGPD-VTWSKEGGTLieSLKVKHDNGRTTQSSLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNPGGS 79


                   ....*
gi 296452966   578 DSRSA 582
Cdd:pfam00047   80 ATLST 84

Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 45.40 E-value: 7.60e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 296452966   44 LVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTKFSLEYRYM--------ITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNRMG 98
Cdd:cd00096     1 VTLTCSASGNPPPTITWYKNGKPLPPSSRDSRRSelgngtltISNVTLEDSGTYTCVASNSAG 63

C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin, and similar domains; member of the I-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin-like domain of the myosin-associated giant protein kinase Twitchin and similar proteins, including Caenorhabditis elegans and Aplysia californica Twitchin, Drosophila melanogaster Projectin, and similar proteins. These are very large muscle proteins containing multiple immunoglobulin (Ig)-like and fibronectin type III (FN3) domains and a single kinase domain near the C-terminus. In humans these proteins are called Titin. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig-like domain of the Twitchin is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins (titin, telokin, and twitchin), the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D.

Pssm-ID: 409541 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 46.17 E-value: 7.80e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 296452966  328 IPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVE--VEKLTRFRQrNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAG 387
Cdd:cd20949    19 ILCEVKGEPQPNVTWHFNGQPISasVADMSKYRI-LADGLLINKVTQDDTGEYTCRAYQVNS 79

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 46.03 E-value: 7.91e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  409 LDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGER-ILASGSVQlprFTPLESG--SLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDE 485
Cdd:cd20973     5 RDKEVVEGSAARFDCKVEGYPDPEVKWMKDDNpIVESRRFQ---IDQDEDGlcSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLGEAT 81


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  486 ASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20973    82 CSAELTV 88

Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeat within the plasma protein, fibronectin. The tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains a RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Type III modules are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins.

Pssm-ID: 214495 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 46.07 E-value: 8.06e-06

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 296452966   1837 SSAIAIHWS--SGDPGKGPITRYVIEARPSDEGlWdiliKDIPKEVSSYTFSMDILKPGVSYDFRVIAVNDYGFG 1909
Cdd:smart00060   14 STSVTLSWEppPDDGITGYIVGYRVEYREEGSE-W----KEVNVTPSSTSYTLTGLKPGTEYEFRVRAVNGAGEG 83

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 46.35 E-value: 8.16e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  319 TAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEvEKLTRFRQRNDGG-LQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARN-AAGEVQTSTYLA 396
Cdd:cd20970    13 TAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLII-EFNTRYIVRENGTtLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNgVPGSVEKRITLQ 91


                  .
gi 296452966  397 V 397
Cdd:cd20970    92 V 92

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 46.08 E-value: 9.80e-06

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   26 PYFKTEPVRT---QVHLEGnRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELtKFSLEYRY-------MITSLDRTH-AGFYRCIVR 94
Cdd:cd04967     2 PVFEEQPDDTifpEDSDEK-KVALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMNGTEI-DLESDYRYslvdgtlVISNPSKAKdAGHYQCLAT 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 296452966   95 NRMGALLQRQTEVQVAY 111
Cdd:cd04967    80 NTVGSVLSREATLQFGY 96

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 45.95 E-value: 1.00e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 296452966  136 RIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLEN----TLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVNdKNGDNKTS 196
Cdd:cd05744    23 KVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLVREngrhSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARN-RAGENSFN 86

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor_like-1(FGFRL1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 is comprised of a signal peptide, three extracellular Ig-like modules, a transmembrane segment, and a short intracellular domain. FGFRL1 is expressed preferentially in skeletal tissues. Similar to FGF receptors, the expressed protein interacts specifically with heparin and with FGF2. FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409442 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 46.01 E-value: 1.04e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  416 GMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRftpLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRG 482
Cdd:cd05856    19 GSSVRLKCVASGNPRPDITWLKDNKPLTPPEIGENK---KKKWTLSLKNLKPEDSGKYTCHVSNRAG 82

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 45.93 E-value: 1.13e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  233 VTLECVANARPLIKlhIIWKKDGVLLSGGiSDHNRRLTipnPTGS--------------DAGYYECEAVLRSSSvpSVV- 297
Cdd:cd05722    19 VVLNCSAESDPPPK--IEWKKDGVLLNLV-SDERRQQL---PNGSllitsvvhskhnkpDEGFYQCVAQNESLG--SIVs 90


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  298 RGAYLSV 304
Cdd:cd05722    91 RTARVTV 97

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 45.84 E-value: 1.22e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  318 ITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITW-YKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLA 396
Cdd:cd20969    12 VFVDEGHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWlSPRKHLVSAKSNGRLTVFPDGTLEVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAANAGGNDSMPAHLH 91


                  .
gi 296452966  397 V 397
Cdd:cd20969    92 V 92

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (Ng (neuronglia) CAM-related cell adhesion molecule); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of NrCAM (Ng (neuronglia) CAM-related cell adhesion molecule). NrCAM belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. NrCAM is primarily expressed in the nervous system.

Pssm-ID: 409458 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 45.75 E-value: 1.35e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  312 KEPERHITAEMEKVVdIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGG---LQISGLVPDDT--GMFQCFARNAA 386
Cdd:cd05874     6 QSPKDYIVDPRENIV-IQCEAKGKPPPSFSWTRNGTHFDIDKDPKVTMKPNTGtlvINIMNGEKAEAyeGVYQCTARNER 84


                  .
gi 296452966  387 G 387
Cdd:cd05874    85 G 85

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like constant domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Roundabout (Robo) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit1, Slit2, Slit3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit1, Slit2,and Slit3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be is the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site.

Pssm-ID: 409490 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 45.62 E-value: 1.42e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  330 CQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQR---NDGGLQISGLVPD-----DTGMFQCFARNAAGE 388
Cdd:cd07693    22 CKAEGRPTPTIQWLKNGQPLETDKDDPRSHRivlPSGSLFFLRVVHGrkgrsDEGVYVCVAHNSLGE 88

Second C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409582 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 45.09 E-value: 1.84e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPErHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDG--GLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNA 385
Cdd:cd20990     1 PHFLQAPG-DLTVQEGKLCRMDCKVSGLPTPDLSWQLDGKPIRPDSAHKMLVRENGvhSLIIEPVTSRDAGIYTCIATNR 79

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 296452966  386 AGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd20990    80 AGQNSFNLELVV 91

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor_like-1(FGFRL1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 is comprised of a signal peptide, three extracellular Ig-like modules, a transmembrane segment, and a short intracellular domain. FGFRL1 is expressed preferentially in skeletal tissues. Similar to FGF receptors, the expressed protein interacts specifically with heparin and with FGF2. FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409442 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 44.85 E-value: 2.12e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 296452966  326 VDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRqRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQtSTY 394
Cdd:cd05856    22 VRLKCVASGNPRPDITWLKDNKPLTPPEIGENK-KKKWTLSLKNLKPEDSGKYTCHVSNRAGEIN-ATY 88

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 44.83 E-value: 2.16e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  317 HITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAavvevEKLT---RFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTST 393
Cdd:cd20957    10 VQTVDFGRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKDG-----KPLGhssRVQILSEDVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRNDGDSAQATA 84


                  ..
gi 296452966  394 YL 395
Cdd:cd20957    85 EL 86

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 45.18 E-value: 2.18e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  307 PPQFVKEPERHiTAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITW--YKDAAVVEVEKLT----RFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQC 380
Cdd:cd05734     1 PPRFVVQPNDQ-DGIYGKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTIVWkhSKGSGVPQFQHIVplngRIQLLSNGSLLIKHVLEEDSGYYLC 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  381 FARNAAG-EVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05734    80 KVSNDVGaDISKSMYLTV 97

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of titin and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in titin-like proteins and similar proteins. Titin (also called connectin) is a fibrous sarcomeric protein specifically found in vertebrate striated muscle. Titin is a giant protein; depending on isoform composition, it ranges from 2970 to 3700 kDa, and is of a length that spans half a sarcomere. Titin largely consists of multiple repeats of Ig-like and fibronectin type 3 (FN-III)-like domains. Titin connects the ends of myosin thick filaments to Z disks and extends along the thick filament to the H zone. It appears to function similarly to an elastic band, keeping the myosin filaments centered in the sarcomere during muscle contraction or stretching. Within the sarcomere, titin is also attached to or is associated with myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C appears to contribute to the generation of passive tension by titin and like titin has repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains. Also included in this group are worm twitchin and insect projectin, thick filament proteins of invertebrate muscle which also have repeated Ig-like and FN-III domains.

Pssm-ID: 409406 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 44.50 E-value: 2.54e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  419 VVLACET-------SGAPRPAITWQKGERILA-SGSVQLPrfTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADL 490
Cdd:cd05748     3 VVRAGESlrldipiKGRPTPTVTWSKDGQPLKeTGRVQIE--TTASSTSLVIKNAKRSDSGKYTLTLKNSAGEKSATINV 80


                  ..
gi 296452966  491 VV 492
Cdd:cd05748    81 KV 82

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 44.49 E-value: 2.79e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  136 RIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLE---NTLVILSTVAP-DAGRYYVQAVND 188
Cdd:cd20973    20 KVEGYPDPEVKWMKDDNPIVESRRFQIDQDedgLCSLIISDVCGdDSGKYTCKAVNS 76

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 44.93 E-value: 2.80e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  408 PLDStviDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITW-QKGERILASGSVqlpRFTPLEsGSLLIS-PTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGV 483
Cdd:cd05848    14 PTDS---DEKKVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWlRNGTEIDTESDY---RYSLID-GNLIISnPSEVKDSGRYQCLATNSIGS 84

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 44.78 E-value: 3.04e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   27 YFKTEPVRTqVHLEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTKFSLEYRYMIT--SL----------DRTHAGFYRCIVR 94
Cdd:cd05722     3 YFLSEPSDI-VAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIEWKKDGVLLNLVSDERRQQLPngSLlitsvvhskhNKPDEGFYQCVAQ 81

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 296452966   95 N-RMGALLQRQTEVQV 109
Cdd:cd05722    82 NeSLGSIVSRTARVTV 97

Immunoglobulin like; IG domains that cannot be classified into one of IGv1, IGc1, IGc2, IG.

Pssm-ID: 214653 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 44.42 E-value: 3.17e-05

                            10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                    ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 296452966     40 EGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNREL---------TKFSLEYRYMITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNRMGaLLQRQTEVQV 109
Cdd:smart00410    8 EGESVTLSCEASGSPPPEVTWYKQGGKLlaesgrfsvSRSGSTSTLTISNVTPEDSGTYTCAATNSSG-SASSGTTLTV 85

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 44.37 E-value: 3.37e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSvqlPRFTPLESGS----LLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGV 483
Cdd:cd05892     7 PQNKKVLEGDPVRLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNEMLQYNT---DRISLYQDNCgricLLIQNANKKDAGWYTVSAVNEAGV 83


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  484 DEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05892    84 VSCNARLDV 92

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 143259 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 44.24 E-value: 3.67e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  410 DSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK-GERILASGSVQLprftpleSGSLL-ISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEAS 487
Cdd:cd05851    10 DTYALKGQNVTLECFALGNPVPVIRWRKiLEPMPATAEISM-------SGAVLkIFNIQPEDEGTYECEAENIKGKDKHQ 82


                  ....*
gi 296452966  488 ADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05851    83 ARVYV 87

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM and human neurofascin.

Pssm-ID: 409394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 43.94 E-value: 3.80e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 296452966  412 TVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFtpleSGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRG 482
Cdd:cd05731     6 MVLRGGVLLLECIAEGLPTPDIRWIKLGGELPKGRTKFENF----NKTLKIENVSEADSGEYQCTASNTMG 72

Immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin domain I1 of the titin I-band and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The Ig I1 domain of the titin I-band is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409543 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 43.95 E-value: 4.52e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 296452966  122 QSVSHGEAAVIRApRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITL------ENTLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVNDK 189
Cdd:cd20951    10 HTVWEKSDAKLRV-EVQGKPDPEVKWYKNGVPIDPSSIPGKYKieseygVHVLHIRRVTVEDSAVYSAVAKNIH 82

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 43.77 E-value: 5.76e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  311 VKEPERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEklTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAG 387
Cdd:cd20968     2 ITRPPTNVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDLIKEN--NRIAVLESGSLRIHNVQKEDAGQYRCVAKNSLG 76

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2). Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) participate in morphogenesis, development, angiogenesis, and wound healing. These FGF-stimulated processes are mediated by four FGFR tyrosine kinases (FGRF1-4). FGFRs are comprised of an extracellular portion consisting of three Ig-like domains, a transmembrane helix, and a cytoplasmic portion having protein tyrosine kinase activity. The highly conserved Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region between D2 and D3 define a general binding site for FGFs. FGFR2 is required for male sex determination. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409444 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 44.18 E-value: 6.34e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILAS--GSVQLPRFTPLESGS----------LLISPTHISDAGTYTC 475
Cdd:cd05858     8 PANTSVVVGTDAEFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWLKHVEKNGSkyGPDGLPYVEVLKTAGvnttdkeievLYLRNVTFEDAGEYTC 87

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  476 LATNSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05858    88 LAGNSIGISHHSAWLTV 104

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, and spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409453 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 43.35 E-value: 6.51e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  405 TRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQ-KGERILASGSVQLPRftpLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGV 483
Cdd:cd05867     3 TRRPQSHLYGPGETARLDCQVEGIPTPNITWSiNGAPIEGTDPDPRRH---VSSGALILTDVQPSDTAVYQCEARNRHGN 79


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  484 DEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05867    80 LLANAHVHV 88

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the human basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan, also known as HSPG2, and similar proteins. Perlecan consists of five domains: domain I has three putative heparan sulfate attachment sites, domain II has four LDL receptor-like repeats, and one Ig-like repeat, domain III resembles the short arm of laminin chains, domain IV has multiple Ig-like repeats (21 repeats in human perlecan), and domain V resembles the globular G domain of the laminin A chain and internal repeats of EGF. Perlecan may participate in a variety of biological functions including cell binding, LDL-metabolism, basement membrane assembly and selective permeability, calcium binding, and growth- and neurite-promoting activities.

Pssm-ID: 143220 Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 43.25 E-value: 6.78e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  416 GMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQkgeriLASGSVQLPRFTPLES----GSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADLV 491
Cdd:cd05743     1 GETVEFTCVATGVPTPIINWR-----LNWGHVPDSARVSITSeggyGTLTIRDVKESDQGAYTCEAINTRGMVFGIPDGI 75


                  .
gi 296452966  492 V 492
Cdd:cd05743    76 L 76

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 43.53 E-value: 6.86e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  412 TVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITW-QKGERILASGSVQlpRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADL 490
Cdd:cd20969    13 FVDEGHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWlSPRKHLVSAKSNG--RLTVFPDGTLEVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAANAGGNDSMPAHL 90


                  ..
gi 296452966  491 VV 492
Cdd:cd20969    91 HV 92

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in Perlecan and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in Perlecan. Perlecan is a large multi-domain heparin sulfate proteoglycan, important in tissue development and organogenesis. Perlecan can be represented as 5 major portions; its fourth major portion (domain IV) is a tandem repeat of immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2-Ig15) which can vary in size due to alternative splicing. Perlecan binds many cellular and extracellular ligands. Its domain IV region has many binding sites. Some of these have been mapped at the level of individual Ig-like domains, including a site restricted to the Ig5 domain for heparin/sulfatide, a site restricted to the Ig3 domain for nidogen-1 and nidogen-2, a site restricted to Ig4-5 for fibronectin, and sites restricted to Ig2 and to Ig13-15 for fibulin-2. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409412 Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 42.93 E-value: 8.29e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACET-SGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLprftpleSGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEA 486
Cdd:cd05754     8 PRSQEVRPGADVSFICRAkSKSPAYTLVWTRVNGTLPSRAMDF-------NGILTIRNVQLSDAGTYVCTGSNMLDTDEA 80


                  ....
gi 296452966  487 SADL 490
Cdd:cd05754    81 TATL 84

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells (AC) in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes.

Pssm-ID: 409440 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 43.49 E-value: 8.48e-05

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  496 TRITKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRYIWEKDGATLG---TESHPRiRLDRN---GSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTC 569
Cdd:cd05854     3 TKITLAPSSADINQGENLTLQCHASHDPTMDLTFTWSLDDFPIDldkPNGHYR-RMEVKetiGDLVIVNAQLSHAGTYTC 81

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|.
gi 296452966  570 RVISAGGNDSRSAHLRVRQLP 590
Cdd:cd05854    82 TAQTVVDSASASATLVVRGPP 102

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 43.22 E-value: 9.44e-05

                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  140 FPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLENTLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVN 187
Cdd:cd04969    29 SPKPTISWSKGTELLTNSSRICILPDGSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAVN 76

C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C); The members here are composed of the C5 immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of cardiac myosin binding protein C (MyBP-C). MyBP-C consists of repeated domains, Ig and fibronectin type 3, and various linkers. Three isoforms of MYBP-C exist: slow-skeletal (ssMyBP-C), fast-skeletal (fsMyBP-C), and cardiac (cMyBP-C). cMYBP-C has insertions between and inside domains and an additional cardiac-specific Ig domain at the N-terminus. For cMYBP_C an interaction has been demonstrated between this C5 domain and the Ig C8 domain.

Pssm-ID: 409475 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 42.90 E-value: 1.00e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 296452966  412 TVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEAS 487
Cdd:cd05894     6 VVVAGNKLRLDVPISGEPAPTVTWSRGDKAFTATEGRVRVESYKDLSSFVIEGAEREDEGVYTITVTNPVGEDHAS 81

Phage-related protein, tail protein J [Mobilome: prophages, transposons];

Pssm-ID: 443767 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 978 Bit Score: 47.63 E-value: 1.06e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1594 RYEIRM-----SVYNAV--GEGPSSPPQEVFVGeaVPTAAPRNVVVHGATATQLDVTWEPPPLDSqngdiqGYKIYfWEA 1666
Cdd:COG4733   503 TYTITAvqhapEKYAAIdaGAFDDVPPQWPPVN--VTTSESLSVVAQGTAVTTLTVSWDAPAGAV------AYEVE-WRR 573

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966 1667 QRGNLTervktlFLAENSVKLKNLTGYTA--YMVSVAAFNAAGD-GPRSTPTQGQTQQ--AAPSAPSSvkfseLTTTS-- 1739
Cdd:COG4733   574 DDGNWV------SVPRTSGTSFEVPGIYAgdYEVRVRAINALGVsSAWAASSETTVTGktAPPPAPTG-----LTATGgl 642

                         170       180       190       200       210       220
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 296452966 1740 --VNVSWEAPQFPNgiLEGYRLVYEPcSPVDGVSKIVTVDVKGNSPLWlkvKDLAEGVTYRFRIRA 1803
Cdd:COG4733   643 ggITLSWSFPVDAD--TLRTEIRYST-TGDWASATVAQALYPGNTYTL---AGLKAGQTYYYRARA 702

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)-F, also known as LAR. LAR belongs to the RPTP type IIa subfamily. Members of this subfamily are cell adhesion molecule-like proteins involved in central nervous system (CNS) development. They have large extracellular portions comprised of multiple Ig-like domains and two to nine fibronectin type III (FNIII) domains and a cytoplasmic portion having two tandem phosphatase domains.

Pssm-ID: 409400 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 43.08 E-value: 1.16e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  498 ITKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIryIWEKDGATLGTE-SHPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVI-SAG 575
Cdd:cd05738     2 IDMGPQLKVVEKARTATMLCAASGNPDPEI--SWFKDFLPVDTAtSNGRIKQLRSGALQIENSEESDQGKYECVATnSAG 79

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 296452966  576 GNDSRSAHLRVR 587
Cdd:cd05738    80 TRYSAPANLYVR 91

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 42.63 E-value: 1.18e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966    26 PYFKTEPVRTQVHlEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELT---KFSL-----EYRYMITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNRM 97
Cdd:pfam07679    1 PKFTQKPKDVEVQ-EGESARFTCTVTGTPDPEVSWFKDGQPLRssdRFKVtyeggTYTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVATNSA 79

                           90
                   ....*....|...
gi 296452966    98 GallQRQTEVQVA 110
Cdd:pfam07679   80 G---EAEASAELT 89

Domain C2 of human cardiac Myosin Binding Protein C and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) Domain C2 of human cardiac Myosin Binding Protein C (MyBP-C) and similar domains. MyBP-C is a thick filament protein involved in the regulation of muscle contraction. Mutations in cardiac MyBP-C gene are the second most frequent cause of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. MyBP-C binds to myosin with two binding sites, one at its C-terminus and another at its N-terminus. The N-terminal binding site, consisting of immunoglobulin (lg) domains C1 and C2 connected by a flexible linker, interacts with the S2 segment of myosin in a phosphorylation-regulated manner. The C1 and C2 Ig domains can bind to and activate or inhibit the thin filament. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of the Ig domains of MyBP-C lack this strand and thus belong to the I-set of Ig superfamily domains. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409559 Cd Length: 82 Bit Score: 42.61 E-value: 1.29e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  507 VIKGTQASMVCGVT-HDPRVTiryiWEKDGATLGTEShpRIRLDRNGS---LHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVisagGNDSRSA 582
Cdd:cd20967     9 VSKGHKIRLTVELAdPDAEVK----WYKDGQELQSSS--KVIFESIGAkrtLTVQQASLADAGEYQCVA----GGEKCSF 78


                  ....
gi 296452966  583 HLRV 586
Cdd:cd20967    79 ELFV 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule (CEACAM) domains 2, 4, and 6, and similar domains; The members here are composed of the second, fourth, and sixth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domains in human carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule (CEACAM) protein subfamily. The CEA family is a group of anchored or secreted glycoproteins expressed by epithelial cells, leukocytes, endothelial cells, and placenta. The CEA family is divided into the CEACAM and pregnancy-specific glycoprotein (PSG) subfamilies. This group represents the CEACAM subfamily. CEACAM1 has many important cellular functions; it is a cell adhesion molecule and a signaling molecule that regulates the growth of tumor cells, an angiogenic factor, and a receptor for bacterial and viral pathogens, including mouse hepatitis virus (MHV). In mice, four isoforms of CEACAM1 generated by alternative splicing have either two [D1, D4] or four [D1-D4] Ig-like domains on the cell surface.

Pssm-ID: 409402 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 42.77 E-value: 1.35e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  223 NTSVVAGTSEVTLECVANArplIKLHIIWKKDGVLLSGG----ISDHNRRLTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEA-----VLRSSSV 293
Cdd:cd05740     8 NSNPVEDKDAVTLTCEPET---QNTSYLWWFNGQSLPVTprltLSNGNRTLTLLNVTREDAGAYQCEIsnpvsANRSDPV 84

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neogenin and related proteins. Neogenin is a cell surface protein which is expressed in the developing nervous system of vertebrate embryos in the growing nerve cells. It is also expressed in other embryonic tissues and may play a general role in developmental processes such as cell migration, cell-cell recognition, and tissue growth regulation. Included in this group is the tumor suppressor protein DCC which is deleted in colorectal carcinoma. DCC and neogenin each have four Ig-like domains followed by six fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409387 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 42.85 E-value: 1.42e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  499 TKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRyiWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRLDRNGSLHI-----SQTWSGDIGTYTC--RV 571
Cdd:cd05722     5 LSEPSDIVAMRGGPVVLNCSAESDPPPKIE--WKKDGVLLNLVSDERRQQLPNGSLLItsvvhSKHNKPDEGFYQCvaQN 82

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 296452966  572 ISAGGNDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05722    83 ESLGSIVSRTARVTV 97

Second Ig-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the giant muscle protein titin Z1z2 in the sarcomeric Z-disk and similar proteins. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the titin Z1z2 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409564 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 42.57 E-value: 1.50e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 296452966  136 RIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLE---NTLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVNDKNGDNKTSQ 197
Cdd:cd20972    24 RVTGNPTPVVRWFCEGKELQNSPDIQIHQEgdlHSLIIAEAFEEDTGRYSCLATNSVGSDTTSAE 88

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 42.38 E-value: 1.84e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 296452966  222 KNTSVVaGTSEVTLECVANARPliKLHIIWKKDGVLLSGGISD---HNRRLTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEAV 287
Cdd:cd20978     9 KNVVVK-GGQDVTLPCQVTGVP--QPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMERatvEDGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVAT 74

First C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409474 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 42.39 E-value: 2.11e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  115 FEEGEKHQSVSHGeAAVIRAPRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSS---RIAITLENTLVILSTVAP--DAGRYYVQAVN 187
Cdd:cd05893     3 FEMKLKHYKIFEG-MPVTFTCRVAGNPKPKIYWFKDGKQISPKSdhyTIQRDLDGTCSLHTTASTldDDGNYTIMAAN 79

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 42.10 E-value: 2.16e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   26 PYFKTEPVRTQVhLEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTKFSLEYRY---------MITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNR 96
Cdd:cd05744     1 PHFLQAPGDLEV-QEGRLCRFDCKVSGLPTPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLvrengrhslIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARNR 79


                  ..
gi 296452966   97 MG 98
Cdd:cd05744    80 AG 81

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 42.21 E-value: 2.29e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  312 KEPERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTR-FRQRNDG-GLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEV 389
Cdd:cd05729     8 KMEEREHALPAANKVRLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGKEFKKEHRIGgTKVEEKGwSLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCIVENEYGSI 87


                  ....*...
gi 296452966  390 QTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05729    88 NHTYDVDV 95

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; Members here are composed the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409391 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 42.25 E-value: 2.32e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  502 PQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIryIWEKDGA------TLGTESHPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAG 575
Cdd:cd05726     6 PRDQVVALGRTVTFQCETKGNPQPAI--FWQKEGSqnllfpYQPPQPSSRFSVSPTGDLTITNVQRSDVGYYICQALNVA 83

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 296452966  576 GNDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05726    84 GSILAKAQLEV 94

Fibronectin type 3 domain [General function prediction only];

Pssm-ID: 442628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 603 Bit Score: 46.15 E-value: 2.34e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  589 LPHAPEHPVATLSTveRRAINLTWTKPFDGNspLIRYILEMSENNA-PWTVLLASVdpKATSVTVKGLVPARSYQFRLCA 667
Cdd:COG3401   326 PPAAPSGLTATAVG--SSSITLSWTASSDAD--VTGYNVYRSTSGGgTYTKIAETV--TTTSYTDTGLTPGTTYYYKVTA 399

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  668 VNDVGKGqfSKDTERVSLPEEPPTAPPQNVIASGRTNQSIMIQWQPPPESHQNGILKGYIIRyclAGLPVGYQFKNITDA 747
Cdd:COG3401   400 VDAAGNE--SAPSEEVSATTASAASGESLTASVDAVPLTDVAGATAAASAASNPGVSAAVLA---DGGDTGNAVPFTTTS 474

                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  748 DVNNLLLEDLiiwTNYEIEVAAYNSAGLGVYSSKVTEWTLQGVPTVPpgnvhAEATNSTTIRFTWNAPSPQFINGINQGY 827
Cdd:COG3401   475 STVTATTTDT---TTANLSVTTGSLVGGSGASSVTNSVSVIGASAAA-----AVGGAPDGTPNVTGASPVTVGASTGDVL 546


                  ..
gi 296452966  828 KL 829
Cdd:COG3401   547 IT 548

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 42.25 E-value: 2.36e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  502 PQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTH--DPRVTiryiWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRLDRNGS-LHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGGND 578
Cdd:cd05736     7 PEFQAKEPGVEASLRCHAEGipLPRVQ----WLKNGMDINPKLSKQLTLIANGSeLHISNVRYEDTGAYTCIAKNEGGVD 82

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in neuregulin (NRG)-1. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. NRG-1 belongs to the neuregulin gene family which is comprised of four genes. This group represents NRG-1. NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, and heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. The NRG-1 protein binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. NRG-1 has multiple functions, for example, in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival.

Pssm-ID: 409476 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 41.90 E-value: 2.51e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   29 KTEPVRTQVHLEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWP-LEFKWLHNNRELT--------------KFSLEYRYMITSLDrthAGFYRCIV 93
Cdd:cd05895     2 KLKEMKSQEVAAGSKLVLRCETSSEYPsLRFKWFKNGKEINrknkpenikiqkkkKKSELRINKASLAD---SGEYMCKV 78


                  ....*
gi 296452966   94 RNRMG 98
Cdd:cd05895    79 SSKLG 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like ectodomain of the LRIG1 (Leucine-rich Repeats And Immunoglobulin-like Domains Protein 1) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of subgroup of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. The ectodomain of LRIG1 has two distinct regions: the proposed 15 LRRs and three Ig-like domains closer to the membrane. LRIG1 has been reported to interact with many receptor tyrosine kinases, GDNF/c-Ret, E-cadherin, JAK/STAT, c-Met, and the EGFR family signaling systems. Immunoglobulin Superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The structure of the LRIG1 extracellular Ig domain lacks a C" strand and thus is better described as a member of the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409420 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 41.84 E-value: 2.55e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  499 TKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIryIWEKDGATlgteSHPRIRLDR------NGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVI 572
Cdd:cd05763     3 TKTPHDITIRAGSTARLECAATGHPTPQI--AWQKDGGT----DFPAARERRmhvmpeDDVFFIVDVKIEDTGVYSCTAQ 76

                          90
                  ....*....|....
gi 296452966  573 SAGGNDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05763    77 NSAGSISANATLTV 90

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 41.78 E-value: 2.63e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 296452966  141 PQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAI----TLENTLV----ILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVND 188
Cdd:cd20956    29 PLPQITWTLDGFPIPESPRFRVgdyvTSDGDVVsyvnISSVRVEDGGEYTCTATND 84

Fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409548 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 41.78 E-value: 2.68e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  330 CQAKGVPPPSITWYKD-AAVVEVEkltRFRQ------RND--GGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd20956    23 CVASGNPLPQITWTLDgFPIPESP---RFRVgdyvtsDGDvvSYVNISSVRVEDGGEYTCTATNDVGSVSHSARINV 96

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three IG-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans.

Pssm-ID: 409443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 42.15 E-value: 2.68e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  324 KVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLT---RFRQRNdGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05857    20 NTVKFRCPAAGNPTPTMRWLKNGKEFKQEHRIggyKVRNQH-WSLIMESVVPSDKGNYTCVVENEYGSINHTYHLDV 95

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 41.72 E-value: 2.69e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   35 TQVHLEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTKFSLEYRYM-------ITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNRMGALLQRQTEV 107
Cdd:cd20970    11 TVTAREGENATFMCRAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEFNTRYIVRengttltIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNGVPGSVEKRITL 90


                  ..
gi 296452966  108 QV 109
Cdd:cd20970    91 QV 92

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.61 E-value: 2.72e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   26 PYFKTEPVRTQVHLEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTKFSLEYRY-----MITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNRMGAl 100
Cdd:cd20978     1 PKFIQKPEKNVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMERATVedgtlTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNEIGD- 79


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  101 LQRQTEVQV 109
Cdd:cd20978    80 IYTETLLHV 88

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409438 Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 41.91 E-value: 2.84e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEP-ERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEveKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAA 386
Cdd:cd05852     1 PTFEFNPmKKKILAAKGGRVIIECKPKAAPKPKFSWSKGTELLV--NNSRISIWDDGSLEILNITKLDEGSYTCFAENNR 78

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 296452966  387 GEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05852    79 GKANSTGVLSV 89

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of (Ig) superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409356 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 41.85 E-value: 2.86e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  419 VVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK--GERILASGSvqlpRFTpLESGSLLIS-PTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRG 482
Cdd:cd04967    22 VALNCRARANPVPSYRWLMngTEIDLESDY----RYS-LVDGTLVISnPSKAKDAGHYQCLATNTVG 83

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Down Syndrome Cell Adhesion molecule (DSCAM). DSCAM is a cell adhesion molecule expressed largely in the developing nervous system. The gene encoding DSCAM is located at human chromosome 21q22, the locus associated with the intellectual disability phenotype of Down Syndrome. DSCAM is predicted to be the largest member of the IG superfamily. It has been demonstrated that DSCAM can mediate cation-independent homophilic intercellular adhesion.

Pssm-ID: 409397 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 42.09 E-value: 2.89e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  502 PQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIryIWE-KDGATLGTESHP-----RIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAG 575
Cdd:cd05734     8 PNDQDGIYGKAVVLNCSADGYPPPTI--VWKhSKGSGVPQFQHIvplngRIQLLSNGSLLIKHVLEEDSGYYLCKVSNDV 85

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 296452966  576 GND-SRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05734    86 GADiSKSMYLTV 97

First immunoglobulin-like domains A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domain A168 within the A-band segment of human cardiac titin. Titin is a key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of the titin-A168169 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409563 Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 41.69 E-value: 2.96e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  315 ERHIT---AEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVV--EVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGL-VPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGE 388
Cdd:cd20971     5 KEELRnlnVRYQSNATLVCKVTGHPKPIVKWYRQGKEIiaDGLKYRIQEFKGGYHQLIIASvTDDDATVYQVRATNQGGS 84


                  ...
gi 296452966  389 VQT 391
Cdd:cd20971    85 VSG 87

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.61 E-value: 3.03e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 296452966  114 SFEEG-EKHQSVSHGEAAVIRApRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLENTLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVN 187
Cdd:cd20978     2 KFIQKpEKNVVVKGGQDVTLPC-QVTGVPQPKITWLHNGKPLQGPMERATVEDGTLTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATN 75

IL-beta-binding protein; Provisional

Pssm-ID: 165149 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 326 Bit Score: 45.39 E-value: 3.20e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  451 RFTPLESGS--LLISPTHiSDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADLVVWARTR-----ITKPpqdQSVIKGTQASMVCgvthdP 523
Cdd:PHA02785   74 RIIPIDNGSnmLILNPTQ-SDSGIYICITKNETYCDMMSLNLTIVSVSEsnidlISYP---QIVNERSTGEMVC-----P 144

                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  524 RVTIrYIWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRLDR-----NGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGG----NDSRSAHLRVRQ--LPHA 592
Cdd:PHA02785  145 NINA-FIASNVNADIIWSGHRRLRNKRlkqrtPGIITIEDVRKNDAGYYTCVLKYIYGdktyNVTRIVKLEVRDriIPPT 223

                         170
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 296452966  593 PEHPVATLSTVerrAINLT 611
Cdd:PHA02785  224 MQLPEGVVTSI---GSNLT 239

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.36 E-value: 3.28e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  408 PLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQK-GERILASGSVQLprftpLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEA 486
Cdd:cd20957     8 PPVQTVDFGRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTVLWMKdGKPLGHSSRVQI-----LSEDVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFVRNDGDSAQA 82


                  ....
gi 296452966  487 SADL 490
Cdd:cd20957    83 TAEL 86

Third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409357 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.38 E-value: 3.58e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  231 SEVTLECVA--NARPLIKlhiiWKK-DGVLLS-GGISDHNRRLTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEA 286
Cdd:cd04968    17 QTVTLECFAlgNPVPQIK----WRKvDGSPSSqWEITTSEPVLEIPNVQFEDEGTYECEA 72

agrin-responsive first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the MuSK ectodomain; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig1) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409562 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 41.34 E-value: 3.60e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  124 VSHGEAAVIRApRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLEN--TLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVNDKNGDnkTSQPITL 201
Cdd:cd20970    14 AREGENATFMC-RAEGSPEPEISWTRNGNLIIEFNTRYIVRENgtTLTIRNIRRSDMGIYLCIASNGVPGS--VEKRITL 90


                  ..
gi 296452966  202 TV 203
Cdd:cd20970    91 QV 92

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor, and similar domains; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor. FGF receptors bind FGF signaling polypeptides. FGFs participate in multiple processes such as morphogenesis, development, and angiogenesis. FGFs bind to four FGF receptor tyrosine kinases (FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FGFR4). Receptor diversity is controlled by alternative splicing producing splice variants with different ligand binding characteristics and different expression patterns. FGFRs have an extracellular region comprised of three Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane helix, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Ligand binding and specificity reside in the Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region that connects these two. FGFR activation and signaling depend on FGF-induced dimerization, a process involving cell surface heparin or heparin sulfate proteoglycans. This group also contains fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor like-1(FGFRL1). FGFRL1 does not have a protein tyrosine kinase domain at its C-terminus; neither does its cytoplasmic domain appear to interact with a signaling partner. It has been suggested that FGFRL1 may not have any direct signaling function, but instead acts as a decoy receptor trapping FGFs and preventing them from binding other receptors.

Pssm-ID: 409393 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 41.44 E-value: 3.81e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  416 GMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05729    19 ANKVRLECGAGGNPMPNITWLKDGKEFKKEHRIGGTKVEEKGWSLIIERAIPRDKGKYTCIVENEYGSINHTYDVDV 95

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin. Myotilin, palladin, and myopalladin function as scaffolds that regulate actin organization. Myotilin and myopalladin are most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle; palladin is ubiquitously expressed in the organs of developing vertebrates and plays a key role in cellular morphogenesis. The three family members each interact with specific molecular partners with all three binding to alpha-actinin; In addition, palladin also binds to vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) and ezrin, myotilin binds to filamin and actin, and myopalladin also binds to nebulin and cardiac ankyrin repeat protein (CARP). This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 40.94 E-value: 5.30e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  499 TKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPrvTIRYIWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRLDRNG--SLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGG 576
Cdd:cd05744     4 LQAPGDLEVQEGRLCRFDCKVSGLP--TPDLFWQLNGKPVRPDSAHKMLVRENGrhSLIIEPVTKRDAGIYTCIARNRAG 81

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 296452966  577 NDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05744    82 ENSFNAELVV 91

Sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409359 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 41.38 E-value: 5.83e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  401 APNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAIT--WQ-KGERI-LASGSVQLPRFTPLES-GSLLISPTHISDAGTYTC 475
Cdd:cd04970     2 ATRITLAPSNADITVGENATLQCHASHDPTLDLTftWSfNGVPIdLEKIEGHYRRRYGKDSnGDLEIVNAQLKHAGRYTC 81

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  476 LATNSRGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd04970    82 TAQTVVDSDSASATLVV 98

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK), and similar domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK). Tyro3 together with Axl and Mer form the Axl/Tyro3 family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). This family includes Axl (also known as Ark, Ufo, and Tyro7), Tyro3 (also known as Sky, Rse, Brt, Dtk, and Tif), and Mer (also known as Nyk, c-Eyk, and Tyro12). Axl/Tyro3 family receptors have an extracellular portion with two Ig-like domains followed by two fibronectin-types III (FNIII) domains, a membrane-spanning single helix, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. Axl, Tyro3 and Mer are widely expressed in adult tissues, though they show higher expression in the brain, in the lymphatic and vascular systems, and in the testis. Axl, Tyro3, and Mer bind the vitamin K dependent protein Gas6 with high affinity, and in doing so activate their tyrosine kinase activity. Axl/Gas6 signaling may play a part in cell adhesion processes, prevention of apoptosis, and cell proliferation.

Pssm-ID: 409553 Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 40.51 E-value: 7.03e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  123 SVSHGEAAVIRApRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLENT-----LVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAvnDKNGDNKTSQ 197
Cdd:cd20961     4 TVSQGQPVKLNC-SVEGMEEPDIQWVKDGAVVQNLDQLYIPVSEQhwigfLSLKSVERSDAGRYWCQV--EDGGETEISQ 80


                  ....*..
gi 296452966  198 PITLTVE 204
Cdd:cd20961    81 PVWLTVE 87

First C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of palladin. Palladin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to this family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating actin cytoskeleton. Palladin binds to alpha-actinin ezrin, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP, SPIN90 (also known as DIP or mDia interacting protein), and Src. Palladin also binds F-actin directly, via its Ig3 domain. Palladin is expressed as several alternatively spliced isoforms, having various combinations of Ig-like domains, in a cell-type-specific manner. It has been suggested that palladin's different Ig-like domains may be specialized for distinct functions. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409474 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 40.85 E-value: 7.36e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  413 VIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLE-SGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADLV 491
Cdd:cd05893    12 IFEGMPVTFTCRVAGNPKPKIYWFKDGKQISPKSDHYTIQRDLDgTCSLHTTASTLDDDGNYTIMAANPQGRISCTGRLM 91


                  .
gi 296452966  492 V 492
Cdd:cd05893    92 V 92

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 40.07 E-value: 7.44e-04

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 296452966   326 VDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVevekltrfrqRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGeVQTSTYLAVT 398
Cdd:pfam13895   17 VTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAI----------SSSPNFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRG-GKVSNPVELT 78

Eighth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) and similar protein; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the eighth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) and similar proteins. Myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) is a key regulator of different forms of cell motility involving actin and myosin II. Agonist stimulation of smooth muscle cells increases cytosolic Ca2+ which binds calmodulin. This Ca2+-calmodulin complex in turn binds to and activates MLCK. Activated MLCK leads to the phosphorylation of the 20 kDa myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) of myosin II and the stimulation of actin-activated myosin MgATPase activity. MLCK is widely present in vertebrate tissues; it phosphorylates the 20 kDa RLC of both smooth and nonmuscle myosin II. Phosphorylation leads to the activation of the myosin motor domain and altered structural properties of myosin II. In smooth muscle MLCK it is involved in initiating contraction. In nonmuscle cells, MLCK may participate in cell division and cell motility; it has been suggested MLCK plays a role in cardiomyocyte differentiation and contraction through regulation of nonmuscle myosin II.

Pssm-ID: 409419 Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 40.71 E-value: 8.28e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGsvQLPRFTPLESGS-LLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNS 480
Cdd:cd05762     2 PQIIQFPEDMKVRAGESVELFCKVTGTQPITCTWMKFRKQIQEG--EGIKIENTENSSkLTITEGQQEHCGCYTLEVENK 79

                          90
                  ....*....|..
gi 296452966  481 RGVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05762    80 LGSRQAQVNLTV 91

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 40.19 E-value: 9.01e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  412 TVIDGMSVVLACE-TSGAPRPAITWQKGERilasgsvQLPRFTPLE--------SGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRG 482
Cdd:cd05750    10 TVQEGSKLVLKCEaTSENPSPRYRWFKDGK-------ELNRKRPKNikirnkkkNSELQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVENILG 82

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 296452966  483 VDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd05750    83 KDTVTGNVTV 92

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of a Follistatin-related protein 5, and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in human Follistatin-related protein 5 (FSTL5) and a follistatin-like molecule encoded by the CNS-related Mahya gene. Mahya genes have been retained in certain Bilaterian branches during evolution. They are conserved in Hymenoptera and Deuterostomes, but are absent from other metazoan species such as fruit fly and nematode. Mahya proteins are secretory, with a follistatin-like domain (Kazal-type serine/threonine protease inhibitor domain and EF-hand calcium-binding domain), two Ig-like domains, and a novel C-terminal domain. Mahya may be involved in learning and memory and in processing of sensory information in Hymenoptera and vertebrates. Follistatin is a secreted, multidomain protein that binds activins with high affinity and antagonizes their signaling.

Pssm-ID: 409399 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 40.32 E-value: 9.17e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 296452966  328 IPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFR-QRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAG 387
Cdd:cd05736    20 LRCHAEGIPLPRVQWLKNGMDINPKLSKQLTlIANGSELHISNVRYEDTGAYTCIAKNEGG 80

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactins. Contactins are neural cell adhesion molecules and are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module via contacts between Ig domains 1 and 4, and between Ig domains 2 and 3. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. This group also includes contactin-1 and contactin-5. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the rat postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal, and a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of neuronal activity in the rat auditory system. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma.

Pssm-ID: 409358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 40.14 E-value: 9.38e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  222 KNTSVVAGTSEVTLECVANARPliKLHIIWKKDGVLLSGG----ISDhNRRLTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEAV 287
Cdd:cd04969     9 KKKILAAKGGDVIIECKPKASP--KPTISWSKGTELLTNSsricILP-DGSLKIKNVTKSDEGKYTCFAV 75

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1); The members here are composed of the fourth Ig domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1(NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM) interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 143277 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 40.35 E-value: 9.71e-04

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  315 ERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLT---RFRQRND---GGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGE 388
Cdd:cd05869     9 ENQTAMELEEQITLTCEASGDPIPSITWRTSTRNISSEEKTldgHIVVRSHarvSSLTLKYIQYTDAGEYLCTASNTIGQ 88


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  389 VQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05869    89 DSQSMYLEV 97

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of hemolin and similar proteins. Hemolin, an insect immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) member containing four Ig-like domains, is a lipopolysaccharide-binding immune protein induced during bacterial infection. Hemolin shares significant sequence similarity with the first four Ig-like domains of the transmembrane cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) of the L1 family. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The fourth Ig-like domain of hemolin is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409570 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 40.07 E-value: 1.08e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  498 ITKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIryIWEKDGATLgTESHPRIRLDRNGsLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGGN 577
Cdd:cd20978     4 IQKPEKNVVVKGGQDVTLPCQVTGVPQPKI--TWLHNGKPL-QGPMERATVEDGT-LTIINVQPEDTGYYGCVATNEIGD 79


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  578 DSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd20978    80 IYTETLLHV 88

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 39.69 E-value: 1.10e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 296452966    31 EPVRTQVHlEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTKfslEYRYMITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNRMGALLQRQTEVQV 109
Cdd:pfam13895    5 TPSPTVVT-EGEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPSYTWYKDGSAISS---SPNFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRGGKVSNPVELTV 79

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Human Aortic Preferentially Expressed Protein-1 (APEG-1) and similar proteins. APEG-1 is a novel specific smooth muscle differentiation marker predicted to play a role in the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells (SMCs). The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the human APEG-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409567 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 40.15 E-value: 1.19e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  402 PNITRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFTPLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSR 481
Cdd:cd20975     1 PTFKVSLMDQSVREGQDVIMSIRVQGEPKPVVSWLRNRQPVRPDQRRFAEEAEGGLCRLRILAAERGDAGFYTCKAVNEY 80

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 296452966  482 GVDEASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd20975    81 GARQCEARLEV 91

Third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein), and similar domains; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin-like domain of the human WFIKKN (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, Kunitz and NTR domain-containing protein) and similar proteins. WFIKKN is a secreted protein that consists of multiple types of protease inhibitory modules, including two tandem Kunitz-type protease inhibitor-domains. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of the Ig superfamily are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, such as T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, such as butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409422 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 39.84 E-value: 1.31e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPErHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQR------NDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCF 381
Cdd:cd05765     1 PALVNSPT-HQTVKVGETASFHCDVTGRPQPEITWEKQVPGKENLIMRPNHVRgnvvvtNIGQLVIYNAQPQDAGLYTCT 79

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 296452966  382 ARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05765    80 ARNSGGLLRANFPLSV 95

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in Perlecan and similar proteins; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain found in Perlecan. Perlecan is a large multi-domain heparin sulfate proteoglycan, important in tissue development and organogenesis. Perlecan can be represented as 5 major portions; its fourth major portion (domain IV) is a tandem repeat of immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2-Ig15) which can vary in size due to alternative splicing. Perlecan binds many cellular and extracellular ligands. Its domain IV region has many binding sites. Some of these have been mapped at the level of individual Ig-like domains, including a site restricted to the Ig5 domain for heparin/sulfatide, a site restricted to the Ig3 domain for nidogen-1 and nidogen-2, a site restricted to Ig4-5 for fibronectin, and sites restricted to Ig2 and to Ig13-15 for fibulin-2. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409412 Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 39.85 E-value: 1.35e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  501 PPQDQSVIKGTQASMVC-GVTHDPRVTIRyiWEKDGATLGTESHprirlDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTC 569
Cdd:cd05754     7 EPRSQEVRPGADVSFICrAKSKSPAYTLV--WTRVNGTLPSRAM-----DFNGILTIRNVQLSDAGTYVC 69

Immunoglobulin domain; Members of the immunoglobulin superfamily are found in hundreds of proteins of different functions. Examples include antibodies, the giant muscle kinase titin and receptor tyrosine kinases. Immunoglobulin-like domains may be involved in protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.

Pssm-ID: 395002 Cd Length: 86 Bit Score: 39.87 E-value: 1.37e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   222 KNTSVVAGTSeVTLEC-VANARPLIklHIIWKKDG--VLLSGGISDHNRR-----LTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEAVLRSSSV 293
Cdd:pfam00047    4 PTVTVLEGDS-ATLTCsASTGSPGP--DVTWSKEGgtLIESLKVKHDNGRttqssLLISNVTKEDAGTYTCVVNNPGGSA 80


                   ....
gi 296452966   294 PSVV 297
Cdd:pfam00047   81 TLST 84

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 39.30 E-value: 1.41e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 296452966   139 SFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRiaitlentLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVNDKNGdnKTSQPITLTV 203
Cdd:pfam13895   25 GNPPPSYTWYKDGSAISSSPN--------FFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRGG--KVSNPVELTV 79

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-1; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-1. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-1 is differentially expressed in tumor tissues and may, through a RhoA mechanism, facilitate invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409436 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 39.55 E-value: 1.83e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   26 PYFKTEPVRT---QVHLEGnRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTKFSLEY-----RYMITSLDRTH-AGFYRCIVRNR 96
Cdd:cd05849     2 PVFEEQPIDTiypEESTEG-KVSVNCRARANPFPIYKWRKNNLDIDLTNDRYsmvggNLVINNPDKYKdAGRYVCIVSNI 80

                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 296452966   97 MGALLQRQTEVQVAY 111
Cdd:cd05849    81 YGKVRSREATLSFGY 95

immunoglobulin-like domain of telokin and similar proteins; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain in telokin, the C-terminal domain of myosin light chain kinase which is identical to telokin, and similar proteins. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the telokin Ig domain lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409565 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 39.48 E-value: 1.96e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  499 TKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRyiWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRLDRNG--SLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGG 576
Cdd:cd20973     1 IQTLRDKEVVEGSAARFDCKVEGYPDPEVK--WMKDDNPIVESRRFQIDQDEDGlcSLIISDVCGDDSGKYTCKAVNSLG 78

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 296452966  577 NDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd20973    79 EATCSAELTV 88

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-5; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-5. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains, anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. In rats, a lack of contactin-5 (NB-2) results in an impairment of the neuronal activity in the auditory system. Contactin-5 is expressed specifically in the postnatal nervous system, peaking at about 3 weeks postnatal. Contactin-5 is highly expressed in the adult human brain in the occipital lobe and in the amygdala; lower levels of expression have been detected in the corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, and spinal cord. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409435 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 39.54 E-value: 1.96e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   26 PYFKTEP--VRTQVHLEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTKFSlEYRYMI--------TSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRN 95
Cdd:cd05848     2 PVFVQEPddAIFPTDSDEKKVILNCEARGNPVPTYRWLRNGTEIDTES-DYRYSLidgnliisNPSEVKDSGRYQCLATN 80

                          90
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 296452966   96 RMGALLQRQTEVQVAY 111
Cdd:cd05848    81 SIGSILSREALLQFAY 96

Third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the Constant 2 (C2)-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C, and C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409549 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 39.44 E-value: 2.00e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  502 PQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIryIWEKDGATLGTEShpRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVisagGNDSRS 581
Cdd:cd20957     8 PPVQTVDFGRTAVFNCSVTGNPIHTV--LWMKDGKPLGHSS--RVQILSEDVLVIPSVKREDKGMYQCFV----RNDGDS 79


                  .
gi 296452966  582 A 582
Cdd:cd20957    80 A 80

Immunoglobulin domain; This domain contains immunoglobulin-like domains.

Pssm-ID: 464026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 79 Bit Score: 38.92 E-value: 2.34e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 296452966   223 NTSVVAGTSEVTLECVANARPLIKlhIIWKKDGVLLSGgisdhNRRLTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEAVLRSSSVPS 295
Cdd:pfam13895    7 SPTVVTEGEPVTLTCSAPGNPPPS--YTWYKDGSAISS-----SPNFFTLSVSAEDSGTYTCVARNGRGGKVS 72

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2); member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2). Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) participate in morphogenesis, development, angiogenesis, and wound healing. These FGF-stimulated processes are mediated by four FGFR tyrosine kinases (FGRF1-4). FGFRs are comprised of an extracellular portion consisting of three Ig-like domains, a transmembrane helix, and a cytoplasmic portion having protein tyrosine kinase activity. The highly conserved Ig-like domains 2 and 3, and the linker region between D2 and D3 define a general binding site for FGFs. FGFR2 is required for male sex determination. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409444 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 39.56 E-value: 2.38e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  502 PQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRYI--WEKDGATLGTESHPRIRLDRNGS----------LHISQTWSGDIGTYTC 569
Cdd:cd05858     8 PANTSVVVGTDAEFVCKVYSDAQPHIQWLkhVEKNGSKYGPDGLPYVEVLKTAGvnttdkeievLYLRNVTFEDAGEYTC 87

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  570 RVISAGGNDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05858    88 LAGNSIGISHHSAWLTV 104

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in neuregulins (NRGs). NRGs are signaling molecules which participate in cell-cell interactions in the nervous system, breast, heart, and other organ systems, and are implicated in the pathology of diseases including schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, and breast cancer. There are four members of the neuregulin gene family (NRG-1, NRG-2, NRG-3, and NRG-4). The NRG-1 protein, binds to and activates the tyrosine kinases receptors ErbB3 and ErbB4, initiating signaling cascades. The other NRGs proteins bind one or the other or both of these ErbBs. NRG-1 has multiple functions: in the brain it regulates various processes such as radial glia formation and neuronal migration, dendritic development, and expression of neurotransmitters receptors, while in the peripheral nervous system NRG-1 regulates processes such as target cell differentiation, and Schwann cell survival. There are many NRG-1 isoforms which arise from the alternative splicing of mRNA. Less is known of the functions of the other NRGs. NRG-2 and NRG-3 are expressed predominantly in the nervous system. NRG-2 is expressed by motor neurons and terminal Schwann cells, and is concentrated near synaptic sites and may be a signal that regulates synaptic differentiation. NRG-4 has been shown to direct pancreatic islet cell development towards the delta-cell lineage.

Pssm-ID: 409408 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 39.03 E-value: 2.56e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  120 KHQSVSHGEAAVIRAPRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLENT-----LVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVNDKNGDNK 194
Cdd:cd05750     7 KSQTVQEGSKLVLKCEATSENPSPRYRWFKDGKELNRKRPKNIKIRNKkknseLQINKAKLEDSGEYTCVVENILGKDTV 86


                  ..
gi 296452966  195 TS 196
Cdd:cd05750    87 TG 88

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409437 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 39.14 E-value: 2.62e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  419 VVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKG--ERILASGSvqlpRFTpLESGSLLIS-PTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRG 482
Cdd:cd05850    23 VTLACRARASPPATYRWKMNgtELKMEPDS----RYR-LVAGNLVISnPVKAKDAGSYQCLASNRRG 84

Immunoglobulin-like domain of human nephrin and similar proteins; member of the C1-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin-like domain in human nephrin and similar proteins. Nephrin is an integral component of the slit diaphragm and is a central component of the glomerular ultrafilter. Nephrin plays a structural role and has a role in signaling. Nephrin is a transmembrane protein having a short intracellular portion, an extracellular portion comprised of eight Ig-like domains, and one fibronectin type III-like domain. The extracellular portions of nephrin from neighboring foot processes of separate podocyte cells may interact with each other, and in association with other components of the slit diaphragm form a porous molecular sieve within the slit pore. The intracellular portion of nephrin is associated with linker proteins, which connect nephrin to the actin cytoskeleton. The intracellular portion is tyrosine phosphorylated, and mediates signaling from the slit diaphragm into the podocytes.

Pssm-ID: 143250 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 39.53 E-value: 2.73e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  401 APNITRGPLDSTVI---DGMSVV-LACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILasgSVQLPRFTP-------LESGSLLISP-THIS 468
Cdd:cd05773     4 APDLQKGPQLRKVAsrgDGSSDAnLVCQAQGVPRVQFRWAKNGVPL---DLGNPRYEEttehtgtVHTSILTIINvSAAL 80

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  469 DAGTYTCLATNSRGVDEASADLVVWAR 495
Cdd:cd05773    81 DYALFTCTAHNSLGEDSLDIQLVSTSR 107

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of peroxidasin; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in peroxidasin. Peroxidasin has a peroxidase domain and interacting extracellular motifs containing four Ig-like domains. It has been suggested that peroxidasin is secreted, and has functions related to the stabilization of the extracellular matrix. It may play a part in various other important processes such as removal and destruction of cells which have undergone programmed cell death and protection of the organism against non-self.

Pssm-ID: 143223 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 38.32 E-value: 2.79e-03

                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 296452966  141 PQPQVTWFRDGRKIPPSSRIAITLENTLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVN 187
Cdd:cd05746    11 PEPTITWNKDGVQVTESGKFHISPEGYLAIRDVGVADQGRYECVARN 57

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) 7, also known as CCK4. PTK7 is a subfamily of the receptor protein tyrosine kinase family, and is referred to as an RPTK-like molecule. RPTKs transduce extracellular signals across the cell membrane and play important roles in regulating cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. PTK7 is organized as an extracellular portion having seven Ig-like domains, a single transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase-like domain. PTK7 is considered a pseudokinase as it has several unusual residues in some of the highly conserved tyrosine kinase (TK) motifs; it is predicted to lack TK activity. PTK7 may function as a cell-adhesion molecule. PTK7 mRNA is expressed at high levels in placenta, melanocytes, liver, lung, pancreas, and kidney. PTK7 is overexpressed in several cancers, including melanoma and colon cancer lines.

Pssm-ID: 409417 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 39.14 E-value: 2.84e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAG 387
Cdd:cd05760     1 PVVLKHPASAAEIQPSSRVTLRCHIDGHPRPTYQWFRDGTPLSDGQGNYSVSSKERTLTLRSAGPDDSGLYYCCAHNAFG 80


                  ....*
gi 296452966  388 EVQTS 392
Cdd:cd05760    81 SVCSS 85

Fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related); The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of L1, Ng-CAM (Neuron-glia CAM cell adhesion molecule), and NrCAM (Ng-CAM-related). These proteins belong to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and are comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains and five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. These molecules are primarily expressed in the nervous system. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth.

Pssm-ID: 409367 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 89 Bit Score: 38.97 E-value: 3.00e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  405 TRGPLDSTVIDGMSVVLACETSGAPRPAITWQKGERILASGSVQLPRFtpLESGSLLISPTHISDAGTYTCLATNSRGVD 484
Cdd:cd04978     3 IIEPPSLVLSPGETGELICEAEGNPQPTITWRLNGVPIEPAPEDMRRT--VDGRTLIFSNLQPNDTAVYQCNASNVHGYL 80


                  ....*...
gi 296452966  485 EASADLVV 492
Cdd:cd04978    81 LANAFLHV 88

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, and Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409390 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 38.53 E-value: 3.27e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  120 KHQSVSHGEAAVIRApRIASFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIPpSSRIAITLENTLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAvndKNGDNKTSQPI 199
Cdd:cd05725     5 QNQVVLVDDSAEFQC-EVGGDPVPTVRWRKEDGELP-KGRYEILDDHSLKIRKVTAGDMGSYTCVA---ENMVGKIEASA 79


                  ....
gi 296452966  200 TLTV 203
Cdd:cd05725    80 TLTV 83

Sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the sixth immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409551 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 38.63 E-value: 3.37e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966   41 GNRLVLTCMAE-GSWPLEFKWLHNNRELT-----KFSLEYRY----MITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNRMG 98
Cdd:cd20959    17 GMRAQLHCGVPgGDLPLNIRWTLDGQPISddlgiTVSRLGRRssilSIDSLEASHAGNYTCHARNSAG 84

C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the C-terminal immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of myotilin. Mytolin belongs to the palladin-myotilin-myopalladin family. Proteins belonging to the latter family contain multiple Ig-like domains and function as scaffolds, modulating the actin cytoskeleton. Myotilin is most abundant in skeletal and cardiac muscle and is involved in maintaining sarcomere integrity. It binds to alpha-actinin, filamin, and actin. Mutations in myotilin lead to muscle disorders. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409473 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 38.60 E-value: 3.49e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVvDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVE-KLTRFRQRNDG--GLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARN 384
Cdd:cd05892     1 PMFIQKPQNKKVLEGDPV-RLECQISAIPPPQIFWKKNNEMLQYNtDRISLYQDNCGriCLLIQNANKKDAGWYTVSAVN 79

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 296452966  385 AAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05892    80 EAGVVSCNARLDV 92

Seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the seventh immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 38.83 E-value: 3.77e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 296452966  502 PQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIryIWEKD-GATLGT----ESHPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTC 569
Cdd:cd20954     8 PVDANVAAGQDVMLHCQADGFPTPTV--TWKKAtGSTPGEykdlLYDPNVRILPNGTLVFGHVQKENEGHYLC 78

Second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Robo (roundabout) receptors. Robo receptors play a role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS), and are receptors of the Slit protein. Slit is a repellant secreted by the neural cells in the midline. Slit acts through Robo to prevent most neurons from crossing the midline from either side. Three mammalian Robo homologs (Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3), and three mammalian Slit homologs (Slit-1,Slit-2, Slit-3), have been identified. Commissural axons, which cross the midline, express low levels of Robo; longitudinal axons, which avoid the midline, express high levels of Robo. Robo1, Robo2, and Robo3 are expressed by commissural neurons in the vertebrate spinal cord and Slit-1, Slit-2, Slit-3 are expressed at the ventral midline. Robo-3 is a divergent member of the Robo family which instead of being a positive regulator of Slit responsiveness, antagonizes Slit responsiveness in precrossing axons. The Slit-Robo interaction is mediated by the second leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain of Slit and the two N-terminal Ig domains of Robo, Ig1 and Ig2. The primary Robo binding site for Slit-2 has been shown by surface plasmon resonance experiments and mutational analysis to be the Ig1 domain, while the Ig2 domain has been proposed to harbor a weak secondary binding site. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409389 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 38.54 E-value: 3.96e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 296452966  127 GEAAVIR--APRiaSFPQPQVTWFRDGRKIP-PSSRIAITLENTLVILSTVAPDAGRYYVQAVN 187
Cdd:cd05724    12 GEMAVLEcsPPR--GHPEPTVSWRKDGQPLNlDNERVRIVDDGNLLIAEARKSDEGTYKCVATN 73

Purple acid Phosphatase, N-terminal domain; This domain is found at the N-terminus of Purple acid phosphatase proteins.

Pssm-ID: 465220 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 93 Bit Score: 38.54 E-value: 4.00e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   593 PEHPVATLSTVERrAINLTWTKPFDGNSPLIRYILEMSENNAPWTVLLASVDPKA------TSVTVKGLVPARSYQFRLC 666
Cdd:pfam16656    1 PEQVHLSLTGDST-SMTVSWVTPSAVTSPVVQYGTSSSALTSTATATSSTYTTGDggtgyiHRATLTGLEPGTTYYYRVG 79


                   ....*
gi 296452966   667 AVNDV 671
Cdd:pfam16656   80 DDNGG 84

Immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins; member of the I-set of IgSF domains; This group contains the immunoglobulin domain of human Synaptic Adhesion-Like Molecule 5 (SALM5) and similar proteins. The SALM (for synaptic adhesion-like molecules; also known as Lrfn for leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing) family of adhesion molecules consists of five known members: SALM1/Lrfn2, SALM2/Lrfn1, SALM3/Lrfn4, SALM4/Lrfn3, and SALM5/Lrfn5. SALMs share a similar domain structure, containing leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), an immunoglobulin (Ig) domain, and a fibronectin III (FNIII) domain, followed by a transmembrane domain and a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif. SALM5 is implicated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia, induces presynaptic differentiation in contacting axons. SALM5 interacts with the Ig domains of LAR (Leukocyte common Antigen-Related) family receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (LAR-RPTPs; LAR, PTPdelta, and PTPsigma). In addition, PTPdelta is implicated in ASDs, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Studies have shown that LAR-RPTPs are novel and splicing-dependent presynaptic ligands for SALM5, and that they mediate SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation. Furthermore, SALM5 maintains AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission through mechanisms involving the interaction of SALM5 with LAR-RPTPs. This group belongs to the I-set of immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409421 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 38.23 E-value: 4.55e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 296452966  330 CQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVeVEKLTRFRQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05764    22 CKARGDPEPAIHWISPEGKL-ISNSSRTLVYDNGTLDILITTVKDTGAFTCIASNPAGEATARVELHI 88

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409437 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 38.37 E-value: 4.89e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHITAE--MEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRFRQRNdGGLQISGLV-PDDTGMFQCFARN 384
Cdd:cd05850     3 PVFEEQPSSTLFPEgsAEEKVTLACRARASPPATYRWKMNGTELKMEPDSRYRLVA-GNLVISNPVkAKDAGSYQCLASN 81


                  ....*
gi 296452966  385 AAGEV 389
Cdd:cd05850    82 RRGTV 86

Immunoglobulin I-set domain;

Pssm-ID: 400151 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 90 Bit Score: 38.01 E-value: 4.94e-03

                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 296452966   222 KNTSVVAGTSeVTLECVANARPliKLHIIWKKDGVLLSGG------ISDHNRRLTIPNPTGSDAGYYECEAV 287
Cdd:pfam07679    8 KDVEVQEGES-ARFTCTVTGTP--DPEVSWFKDGQPLRSSdrfkvtYEGGTYTLTISNVQPDDSGKYTCVAT 76

First immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Dscam protein, and similar domains; a member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin domain of the Drosophila melanogaster Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) protein and similar proteins. Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule that plays critical roles in neural development, including axon guidance and branching, axon target recognition, self-avoidance and synaptic formation. DSCAM belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and contributes to defects in the central nervous system in Down syndrome patients. Vertebrate DSCAMs differ from Drosophila Dscam1 in that they lack the extensive alternative splicing that occurs in the insect gene. Drosophila melanogaster Dscam has 38,016 isoforms generated by the alternative splicing of four variable exon clusters, which allows every neuron in the fly to display a distinctive set of Dscam proteins on its cell surface. Drosophila Dscam1 is a cell-surface protein that plays important roles in neural development and axon tiling of neurons. It is shown that thousands of isoforms bind themselves through specific homophilic (self-binding) interactions, a process which mediates cellular self-recognition. Drosophila Dscam2 is also alternatively spliced and plays a key role in the development of two visual system neurons, monopolar cells L1 and L2. This group is a member of the I-set Ig domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand but lack a C" strand.

Pssm-ID: 409547 Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 38.54 E-value: 5.09e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  308 PQFVKEPERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKD--AAVVEVEKLTRFrqRNDGGLQISGLVPDD------TGMFQ 379
Cdd:cd20955     2 PVFLKEPTNRIDFSNSTGAEIECKASGNPMPEIIWIRSdgTAVGDVPGLRQI--SSDGKLVFPPFRAEDyrqevhAQVYA 79

                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 296452966  380 CFARNAAGEV 389
Cdd:cd20955    80 CLARNQFGSI 89

First immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of contactin-2; member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the first immunoglobulin (Ig) domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule contactin-2-like. Contactins are comprised of six Ig domains followed by four fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains anchored to the membrane by glycosylphosphatidylinositol. Contactin-2 (TAG-1, axonin-1) facilitates cell adhesion by homophilic binding between molecules in apposed membranes. It may play a part in the neuronal processes of neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and fasciculation, and neuronal migration. The first four Ig domains form the intermolecular binding fragment, which arranges as a compact U-shaped module by contacts between IG domains 1 and 4, and domains 2 and 3. The different contactins show different expression patterns in the central nervous system. During development and in adulthood, contactin-2 is transiently expressed in subsets of central and peripheral neurons. Contactin-2 is also expressed in retinal amacrine cells in the developing chick retina, corresponding to the period of formation and maturation of AC processes. This group belongs to the I-set of IgSF domains.

Pssm-ID: 409437 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 38.37 E-value: 5.19e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966   26 PYFKTEPVRTqVHLEGN---RLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELtKFSLEYRYMITSLDRT--------HAGFYRCIVR 94
Cdd:cd05850     3 PVFEEQPSST-LFPEGSaeeKVTLACRARASPPATYRWKMNGTEL-KMEPDSRYRLVAGNLVisnpvkakDAGSYQCLAS 80

                          90
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 296452966   95 NRMGALLQRQTEVQVAY 111
Cdd:cd05850    81 NRRGTVVSREASLRFGF 97

Immunoglobulin (Ig)-like I-set domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (NCAM-1) and similar proteins; The members here are composed of the fourth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM-1). NCAM plays important roles in the development and regeneration of the central nervous system, in synaptogenesis and neural migration. NCAM mediates cell-cell and cell-substratum recognition and adhesion via homophilic (NCAM-NCAM), and heterophilic (NCAM-non-NCAM), interactions. NCAM is expressed as three major isoforms having different intracellular extensions. The extracellular portion of NCAM has five N-terminal Ig-like domains and two fibronectin type III domains. The double zipper adhesion complex model for NCAM homophilic binding involves Ig1, Ig2, and Ig3. By this model, Ig1 and Ig2 mediate dimerization of NCAM molecules situated on the same cell surface (cis interactions), and Ig3 domains mediate interactions between NCAM molecules expressed on the surface of opposing cells (trans interactions), through binding to the Ig1 and Ig2 domains. The adhesive ability of NCAM is modulated by the addition of polysialic acid chains to the fifth Ig-like domain. Also included in this group is NCAM-2 (also known as OCAM/mamFas II and RNCAM) NCAM-2 is differentially expressed in the developing and mature olfactory epithelium (OE). One of the unique features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structures of this group show that the Ig domain lacks this strand and thus is a member of the I-set of Ig domains.

Pssm-ID: 409395 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 38.27 E-value: 5.25e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  315 ERHITAEMEKVVdIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLT---RFRQRNDGG---LQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGE 388
Cdd:cd05732     9 ENQTAVELEQIT-LTCEAEGDPIPEITWRRATRGISFEEGDldgRIVVRGHARvssLTLKDVQLTDAGRYDCEASNRIGG 87


                  ....*....
gi 296452966  389 VQTSTYLAV 397
Cdd:cd05732    88 DQQSMYLEV 96

Third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM); The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the L1 cell adhesion molecule (CAM). L1 belongs to the L1 subfamily of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and is comprised of an extracellular region having six Ig-like domains, five fibronectin type III domains, a transmembrane region and an intracellular domain. L1 is primarily expressed in the nervous system and is involved in its development and function. L1 is associated with an X-linked recessive disorder, X-linked hydrocephalus, MASA syndrome, or spastic paraplegia type 1, that involves abnormalities of axonal growth. This group also contains the chicken neuron-glia cell adhesion molecule, Ng-CAM.

Pssm-ID: 409460 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 83 Bit Score: 37.97 E-value: 5.51e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  314 PERHITAEMEKVVDIPCQAKGVPPPSITWYKDAAVVEVEKLTRfrQRNDGGLQISGLVPDDTGMFQCFARNAAGEVQTST 393
Cdd:cd05876     1 SSSSLVALRGQSLVLECIAEGLPTPTVKWLRPSGPLPPDRVKY--QNHNKTLQLLNVGESDDGEYVCLAENSLGSARHAY 78


                  ....
gi 296452966  394 YLAV 397
Cdd:cd05876    79 YVTV 82

Fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) and similar domains; member of the C2-set IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the fifth immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) and similar domains. The CEA family is a group of anchored or secreted glycoproteins, expressed by epithelial cells, leukocytes, endothelial cells and placenta. The CEA family is divided into the CEACAM and pregnancy-specific glycoprotein (PSG) subfamilies. Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5), also known as CD66e (Cluster of Differentiation 66e), is a cell surface glycoprotein that plays a role in cell adhesion, intracellular signaling and tumor progression. Diseases associated with CEACAM5 include lung cancer and rectum cancer. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. This group belongs to the C2-set of IgSF domains, having A, B, and E strands in one beta-sheet and A', G, F, C' in the other. Unlike other Ig domain sets, the C2-set lacks the D strand.

Pssm-ID: 409540 Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 37.48 E-value: 6.26e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 296452966   37 VHLEGNRLVLTCMAEGSWPLEFKWLHNNRELTkfsLEYRYMITSLDRTHAGFYRCIVRNRMGAL 100
Cdd:cd20948     6 YYLSGENLNLSCHAASNPPAQYSWTINGTFQT---SSQELFLPAITENNEGTYTCSAHNSLTGK 66

Immunoglobulin I-set domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin I-set (IgI) domain of the Leucine-rich repeat and immunoglobin-like domain-containing protein 1 (Lingo-1). Human Lingo-1 is a central nervous system-specific transmembrane glycoprotein also known as LERN-1, which functions as a negative regulator of neuronal survival, axonal regeneration, and oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination. Lingo-1 is a key component of the Nogo receptor signaling complex (RTN4R/NGFR) in RhoA activation responsible for some inhibition of axonal regeneration by myelin-associated factors. The ligand-binding ectodomain of human Lingo-1 contains a bimodular, kinked structure composed of leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and immunoglobulin (Ig)-like modules. Diseases associated with Lingo-1 include mental retardation, autosomal recessive 64 and essential tremor. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the Lingo-1 lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409561 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 37.75 E-value: 6.89e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 296452966  495 RTRITKPPQDQ-SVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRYIWEKDgATLGTESHPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVIS 573
Cdd:cd20969     1 RAAIRDRKAQQvFVDEGHTVQFVCRADGDPPPAILWLSPRK-HLVSAKSNGRLTVFPDGTLEVRYAQVQDNGTYLCIAAN 79

                          90
                  ....*....|...
gi 296452966  574 AGGNDSRSAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd20969    80 AGGNDSMPAHLHV 92

First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule (CEACAM); The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain 1 in carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule (CEACAM) proteins. The CEA family is a group of anchored or secreted glycoproteins, expressed by epithelial cells, leukocytes, endothelial cells, and placenta. The CEA family is divided into the CEACAM and pregnancy-specific glycoprotein (PSG) subfamilies. This group represents the CEACAM subfamily. CEACAM1 has many important cellular functions: it is a cell adhesion molecule and a signaling molecule that regulates the growth of tumor cells, an angiogenic factor, and a receptor for bacterial and viral pathogens, including mouse hepatitis virus (MHV). In mice, four isoforms of CEACAM1 generated by alternative splicing have either two (D1, D4) or four (D1-D4) Ig-like domains on the cell surface.

Pssm-ID: 409430 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 38.02 E-value: 7.23e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 296452966  518 GVTHDPRVTI-RYIWEKDGATLGTESHPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTCRVISAGGNDSR-SAHLRV 586
Cdd:cd05774    35 GKTVSPNFLIaSYIISTNSSTPGPAYSGRETIYPNGSLLIQNVTQKDTGFYTLQTITADLQTEQaSVHLQV 105

agrin-responsive second immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig2) of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain; a member of the I-set of Ig superfamily domains; The members here are composed of the second immunoglobulin-like (Ig) domains of the Muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) ectodomain. MuSK is a receptor tyrosine kinase specifically expressed in skeletal muscle, where it plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). MuSK is activated by agrin, a neuron-derived heparan sulfate proteoglycan. The activation of MUSK in myotubes regulates the formation of NMJs through the regulation of different processes including the specific expression of genes in subsynaptic nuclei, the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the clustering of the acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in the postsynaptic membrane. The Ig superfamily (IgSF) is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Unlike the V-set, one of the distinctive features of I-set domains is the lack of a C" strand. The structure of the MuSK lacks this strand and thus it belongs to the I-set of the IgSF. I-set domains are found in several cell adhesion molecules (such as VCAM, ICAM, and MADCAM), and are also present in numerous other diverse protein families, including several tyrosine-protein kinase receptors, the hemolymph protein hemolin, the muscle proteins titin, telokin, and twitchin, the neuronal adhesion molecule axonin-1, and the signaling molecule semaphorin 4D that is involved in axonal guidance, immune function and angiogenesis.

Pssm-ID: 409560 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 37.61 E-value: 7.96e-03

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 296452966  497 RITKPPQDQSVIKGTQASMVCGVTHDPRVTIRYIWEKDGatlgTESHPRIRLDRNGSLHISQTWSGDIGTYTC 569
Cdd:cd20968     1 KITRPPTNVTIIEGLKAVLPCTTMGNPKPSVSWIKGDDL----IKENNRIAVLESGSLRIHNVQKEDAGQYRC 69