alpha-actinin-4 isoform 3 [Mus musculus]
List of domain hits
Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
CH_ACTN_rpt2 | cd21216 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin ... |
156-270 | 7.35e-82 | ||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) family includes alpha-actinin-1, -2, -3, and -4. They are F-actin cross-linking proteins which are thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. ACTN2 mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. ACTN3 is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. ACTN4 is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. It is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. : Pssm-ID: 409065 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 258.83 E-value: 7.35e-82
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CH_ACTN_rpt1 | cd21214 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) ... |
48-152 | 5.18e-75 | ||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) family includes alpha-actinin-1, -2, -3, and -4. They are F-actin cross-linking proteins which are thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. ACTN2 mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. ACTN3 is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. ACTN4 is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. It is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. : Pssm-ID: 409063 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 239.98 E-value: 5.18e-75
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EFhand_Ca_insen | pfam08726 | Ca2+ insensitive EF hand; EF hands are helix-loop-helix binding motifs involved in the ... |
837-903 | 1.63e-31 | ||||
Ca2+ insensitive EF hand; EF hands are helix-loop-helix binding motifs involved in the regulation of many cellular processes. EF hands usually bind to Ca2+ ions which causes a major conformational change that allows the protein to interact with its designated targets. This domain corresponds to an EF hand which has partially or entirely lost its calcium-binding properties. The calcium insensitive EF hand is still able to mediate protein-protein recognition. : Pssm-ID: 430177 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 117.41 E-value: 1.63e-31
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SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
415-641 | 1.60e-30 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 119.86 E-value: 1.60e-30
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SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
533-755 | 7.41e-17 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 80.18 E-value: 7.41e-17
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SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
297-518 | 3.47e-15 | ||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here : Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 75.56 E-value: 3.47e-15
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PTZ00184 super family | cl33172 | calmodulin; Provisional |
760-864 | 9.16e-14 | ||||
calmodulin; Provisional The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member PTZ00184: Pssm-ID: 185504 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 149 Bit Score: 69.40 E-value: 9.16e-14
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||
CH_ACTN_rpt2 | cd21216 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin ... |
156-270 | 7.35e-82 | |||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) family includes alpha-actinin-1, -2, -3, and -4. They are F-actin cross-linking proteins which are thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. ACTN2 mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. ACTN3 is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. ACTN4 is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. It is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409065 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 258.83 E-value: 7.35e-82
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CH_ACTN_rpt1 | cd21214 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) ... |
48-152 | 5.18e-75 | |||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) family includes alpha-actinin-1, -2, -3, and -4. They are F-actin cross-linking proteins which are thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. ACTN2 mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. ACTN3 is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. ACTN4 is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. It is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409063 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 239.98 E-value: 5.18e-75
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SAC6 | COG5069 | Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; |
49-312 | 1.33e-66 | |||||
Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; Pssm-ID: 227401 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 612 Bit Score: 234.45 E-value: 1.33e-66
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EFhand_Ca_insen | pfam08726 | Ca2+ insensitive EF hand; EF hands are helix-loop-helix binding motifs involved in the ... |
837-903 | 1.63e-31 | |||||
Ca2+ insensitive EF hand; EF hands are helix-loop-helix binding motifs involved in the regulation of many cellular processes. EF hands usually bind to Ca2+ ions which causes a major conformational change that allows the protein to interact with its designated targets. This domain corresponds to an EF hand which has partially or entirely lost its calcium-binding properties. The calcium insensitive EF hand is still able to mediate protein-protein recognition. Pssm-ID: 430177 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 117.41 E-value: 1.63e-31
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SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
415-641 | 1.60e-30 | |||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 119.86 E-value: 1.60e-30
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CH | pfam00307 | Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal ... |
165-271 | 1.91e-29 | |||||
Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal transduction proteins. The CH domain is involved in actin binding in some members of the family. However in calponins there is evidence that the CH domain is not involved in its actin binding activity. Most member proteins have from two to four copies of the CH domain, however some proteins such as calponin have only a single copy. Pssm-ID: 425596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 112.77 E-value: 1.91e-29
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CH | pfam00307 | Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal ... |
51-156 | 3.03e-25 | |||||
Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal transduction proteins. The CH domain is involved in actin binding in some members of the family. However in calponins there is evidence that the CH domain is not involved in its actin binding activity. Most member proteins have from two to four copies of the CH domain, however some proteins such as calponin have only a single copy. Pssm-ID: 425596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 100.82 E-value: 3.03e-25
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CH | smart00033 | Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of ... |
55-153 | 1.77e-22 | |||||
Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of spectrin-like proteins (including dystrophin, alpha-actinin). These domains cross-link actin filaments into bundles and networks. A calponin homology domain is predicted in yeasst Cdc24p. Pssm-ID: 214479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 92.76 E-value: 1.77e-22
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Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
414-518 | 6.49e-22 | |||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 91.23 E-value: 6.49e-22
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CH | smart00033 | Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of ... |
168-263 | 1.99e-21 | |||||
Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of spectrin-like proteins (including dystrophin, alpha-actinin). These domains cross-link actin filaments into bundles and networks. A calponin homology domain is predicted in yeasst Cdc24p. Pssm-ID: 214479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 89.68 E-value: 1.99e-21
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SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
417-518 | 3.69e-18 | |||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 80.45 E-value: 3.69e-18
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SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
533-755 | 7.41e-17 | |||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 80.18 E-value: 7.41e-17
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SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
297-518 | 3.47e-15 | |||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 75.56 E-value: 3.47e-15
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PTZ00184 | PTZ00184 | calmodulin; Provisional |
760-864 | 9.16e-14 | |||||
calmodulin; Provisional Pssm-ID: 185504 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 149 Bit Score: 69.40 E-value: 9.16e-14
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EFh | cd00051 | EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal ... |
770-832 | 2.14e-12 | |||||
EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal modulators; most examples in this alignment model have 2 active canonical EF hands. Ca2+ binding induces a conformational change in the EF-hand motif, leading to the activation or inactivation of target proteins. EF-hands tend to occur in pairs or higher copy numbers. Pssm-ID: 238008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 63 Bit Score: 62.57 E-value: 2.14e-12
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Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
294-404 | 9.79e-11 | |||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 59.25 E-value: 9.79e-11
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Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
650-753 | 5.29e-09 | |||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 54.63 E-value: 5.29e-09
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FRQ1 | COG5126 | Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; |
766-879 | 1.22e-04 | |||||
Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; Pssm-ID: 444056 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 42.86 E-value: 1.22e-04
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SAC6 | COG5069 | Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; |
55-218 | 4.39e-03 | |||||
Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; Pssm-ID: 227401 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 612 Bit Score: 40.69 E-value: 4.39e-03
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||||
CH_ACTN_rpt2 | cd21216 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin ... |
156-270 | 7.35e-82 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) family includes alpha-actinin-1, -2, -3, and -4. They are F-actin cross-linking proteins which are thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. ACTN2 mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. ACTN3 is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. ACTN4 is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. It is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409065 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 258.83 E-value: 7.35e-82
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CH_ACTN4_rpt2 | cd21290 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-4; Alpha-actinin-4 (ACTN4), also ... |
153-274 | 1.76e-76 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-4; Alpha-actinin-4 (ACTN4), also called non-muscle alpha-actinin 4, is an F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. It is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. ACTN4 is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409139 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 245.00 E-value: 1.76e-76
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CH_ACTN_rpt1 | cd21214 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) ... |
48-152 | 5.18e-75 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha-actinin family; The alpha-actinin (ACTN) family includes alpha-actinin-1, -2, -3, and -4. They are F-actin cross-linking proteins which are thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. ACTN2 mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. ACTN3 is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. ACTN4 is associated with cell motility and cancer invasion. It is probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex, which is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) degradation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409063 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 239.98 E-value: 5.18e-75
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CH_ACTN1_rpt2 | cd21287 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-1; Alpha-actinin-1 (ACTN1), also ... |
156-274 | 1.77e-71 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-1; Alpha-actinin-1 (ACTN1), also called alpha-actinin cytoskeletal isoform, or non-muscle alpha-actinin-1, is an F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN1 is a bundling protein. Its mutations cause congenital macrothrombocytopenia. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409136 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 231.51 E-value: 1.77e-71
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CH_ACTN3_rpt2 | cd21289 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-3; Alpha-actinin-3 (ACTN3), also ... |
156-279 | 2.65e-71 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-3; Alpha-actinin-3 (ACTN3), also called alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 3, is an F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN3 is a bundling protein. It is critical in anchoring the myofibrillar actin filaments and plays a key role in muscle contraction. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409138 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 230.77 E-value: 2.65e-71
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CH_ACTN2_rpt2 | cd21288 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-2; Alpha-actinin-2 (ACTN2), also ... |
156-279 | 7.18e-67 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-actinin-2; Alpha-actinin-2 (ACTN2), also called alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 2, is an F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. ACTN2 is a bundling protein. Its mutations are associated with cardiomyopathies, as well as skeletal muscle disorder. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409137 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 218.79 E-value: 7.18e-67
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SAC6 | COG5069 | Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; |
49-312 | 1.33e-66 | |||||||
Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; Pssm-ID: 227401 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 612 Bit Score: 234.45 E-value: 1.33e-66
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CH_beta_spectrin_rpt2 | cd21194 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta spectrin family; The beta spectrin ... |
165-269 | 5.37e-58 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta spectrin family; The beta spectrin family includes beta-I, -II, -III, -IV and -V spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Beta-III spectrin is also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5). Beta-V spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5), is a mammalian ortholog of Drosophila beta H spectrin. Beta-III and Beta-V spectrins may play crucial roles as longer actin-membrane cross-linkers or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409043 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 193.78 E-value: 5.37e-58
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CH_SPTB_like_rpt2 | cd21248 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I ... |
165-269 | 1.49e-53 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I spectrin-like family includes beta-I, -II, -III and -IV spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-III spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Members of this subfamily contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409097 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 181.44 E-value: 1.49e-53
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CH_SpAIN1-like_rpt2 | cd21291 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like ... |
156-270 | 5.63e-50 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like protein 1 and similar proteins; Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like protein 1 (SpAIN1) binds to actin and is involved in actin-ring formation and organization. It plays a role in cytokinesis and is involved in septation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409140 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 171.56 E-value: 5.63e-50
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CH_SPTBN5_rpt2 | cd21249 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5) ... |
165-270 | 8.14e-49 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN5, also called beta-V spectrin, is a mammalian ortholog of Drosophila beta H spectrin that may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or to fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. SPTBN5 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409098 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 168.12 E-value: 8.14e-49
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CH_SPTB_rpt2 | cd21319 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB) and ... |
162-270 | 1.94e-48 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTB, also called beta-I spectrin, may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. SPTB contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409168 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 167.10 E-value: 1.94e-48
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CH_beta_spectrin_rpt1 | cd21193 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta spectrin family; The beta spectrin ... |
53-153 | 1.19e-47 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta spectrin family; The beta spectrin family includes beta-I, -II, -III, -IV and -V spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Beta-III spectrin is also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5). Beta-V spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5), is a mammalian ortholog of Drosophila beta H spectrin. Beta-III and Beta-V spectrins may play crucial roles as longer actin-membrane cross-linkers or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409042 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 165.16 E-value: 1.19e-47
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CH_PLEC-like_rpt1 | cd21188 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plectin/dystonin/MACF1 family; This family ... |
53-154 | 5.66e-46 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plectin/dystonin/MACF1 family; This family includes plectin, dystonin and microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/5 (MACF1). Plectin, also called PCN, PLTN, hemidesmosomal protein 1 (HD1), or plectin-1, is a structural component of muscle. It interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments, and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. It could also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. Dystonin, also called 230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, 230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPA or BPAG1), dystonia musculorum protein, or hemidesmosomal plaque protein, is a cytoskeletal linker protein that acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin, and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. It is required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells, or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. MACF1, also called 620 kDa actin-binding protein (ABP620), actin cross-linking family protein 7 (ACF7), macrophin-1, or trabeculin-alpha, is a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. It facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409037 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 159.87 E-value: 5.66e-46
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CH_SPTB-like_rpt1 | cd21246 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I ... |
50-153 | 4.12e-44 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the beta-I spectrin-like subfamily; The beta-I spectrin-like family includes beta-I, -II, -III and -IV spectrins. Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. Beta-I spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (SPTB), may be involved in anaemia pathogenesis. Beta-II spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1), or fodrin beta chain, is a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Beta-III spectrin, also called spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2), or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. Beta-IV spectrin is also called spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3) or spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4). Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. Members of this subfamily contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409095 Cd Length: 117 Bit Score: 155.22 E-value: 4.12e-44
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CH_PLEC-like_rpt2 | cd21189 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plectin/dystonin/MACF1 family; This family ... |
165-269 | 1.33e-42 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plectin/dystonin/MACF1 family; This family includes plectin, dystonin and microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/5 (MACF1). Plectin, also called PCN, PLTN, hemidesmosomal protein 1 (HD1), or plectin-1, is a structural component of muscle. It interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments, and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. It could also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. Dystonin, also called 230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, 230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPA or BPAG1), dystonia musculorum protein, or hemidesmosomal plaque protein, is a cytoskeletal linker protein that acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin, and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. It is required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells, or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. MACF1, also called 620 kDa actin-binding protein (ABP620), actin cross-linking family protein 7 (ACF7), macrophin-1, or trabeculin-alpha, is a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. It facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409038 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 150.23 E-value: 1.33e-42
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CH_SpAIN1-like_rpt1 | cd21215 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like ... |
49-154 | 4.77e-42 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like protein 1 and similar proteins; Schizosaccharomyces pombe alpha-actinin-like protein 1 (SpAIN1) binds to actin and is involved in actin-ring formation and organization. It plays a role in cytokinesis and is involved in septation. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409064 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 148.70 E-value: 4.77e-42
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CH_SPTBN2_rpt2 | cd21321 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) ... |
162-270 | 2.41e-41 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN2, also called beta-III spectrin, or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), probably plays an important role in the neuronal membrane skeleton. Mutations in SPTBN2 is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 5. SPTBN2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409170 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 147.51 E-value: 2.41e-41
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CH_DMD-like_rpt1 | cd21186 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the dystrophin family; The dystrophin family ... |
53-157 | 8.04e-41 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the dystrophin family; The dystrophin family includes dystrophin and its paralog, utrophin. Dystrophin, encoded by the DMD gene, is a large, submembrane cytoskeletal protein that is the main component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in skeletal muscles. It links the transmembrane DGC to the actin cytoskeleton through binding strongly to the cytoplasmic tail of beta-dystroglycan, the transmembrane subunit of a highly O-glycosylated cell-surface protein. Dystrophin is also involved in maintaining the structural integrity of cells, as well as in the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Utrophin, also called dystrophin-related protein 1 (DRP-1), is an autosomal dystrophin homolog that increases dystrophic muscle function and reduces pathology. It is broadly expressed in both the mRNA and protein levels, and occurs in the cerebrovascular endothelium. Utrophin forms the utrophin-glycoprotein complex (UGC) by interacting with dystroglycans (DGs) and sarcoglycan-dystroglycans, as well as sarcoglycan and sarcospan (SG-SSPN) subcomplexes. It may act as a scaffolding protein that stabilizes lipid microdomains and clusters mechanosensitive channel subunits, and links the F-actin cytoskeleton to the cell membrane via the associated glycoprotein complex. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409035 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 145.22 E-value: 8.04e-41
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CH_SPTBN4_rpt2 | cd21322 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4) ... |
162-270 | 1.83e-38 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN4, also called beta-IV spectrin, or spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3), is a novel spectrin isolated as an interactor of the receptor tyrosine phosphatase-like protein ICA512. Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. SPTBN4 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409171 Cd Length: 130 Bit Score: 139.42 E-value: 1.83e-38
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CH_MICALL2 | cd21253 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in MICAL-like protein 2 and similar proteins; MICAL-like ... |
165-269 | 1.85e-38 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in MICAL-like protein 2 and similar proteins; MICAL-like protein 2 (MICAL-L2), also called junctional Rab13-binding protein (JRAB), or molecule interacting with CasL-like 2, acts as an effector of small Rab GTPases which is involved in junctional complexes assembly through the regulation of cell adhesion molecule transport to the plasma membrane, and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. It regulates the endocytic recycling of occludins, claudins, and E-cadherin to the plasma membrane and may thereby regulate the establishment of tight junctions and adherens junctions. Members of this subfamily contain a single copy of CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409102 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 138.63 E-value: 1.85e-38
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CH_SPTBN4_rpt1 | cd21318 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4) ... |
50-153 | 1.75e-37 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 4 (SPTBN4) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN4, also called beta-IV spectrin, or spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 3 (SPTBN3), is a novel spectrin isolated as an interactor of the receptor tyrosine phosphatase-like protein ICA512. Its mutation associates with congenital myopathy, neuropathy, and central deafness. SPTBN4 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409167 Cd Length: 139 Bit Score: 137.08 E-value: 1.75e-37
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CH_SPTBN1_rpt2 | cd21320 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1) ... |
165-270 | 7.23e-37 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN1, also called beta-II spectrin, fodrin beta chain, or spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 1, is also a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. SPTBN1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409169 Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 134.07 E-value: 7.23e-37
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CH_DMD-like_rpt2 | cd21187 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the dystrophin family; The dystrophin family ... |
170-266 | 3.75e-36 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the dystrophin family; The dystrophin family includes dystrophin and its paralog, utrophin. Dystrophin, encoded by the DMD gene, is a large, submembrane cytoskeletal protein that is the main component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in skeletal muscles. It links the transmembrane DGC to the actin cytoskeleton through binding strongly to the cytoplasmic tail of beta-dystroglycan, the transmembrane subunit of a highly O-glycosylated cell-surface protein. Dystrophin is also involved in maintaining the structural integrity of cells, as well as in the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Utrophin, also called dystrophin-related protein 1 (DRP-1), is an autosomal dystrophin homolog that increases dystrophic muscle function and reduces pathology. It is broadly expressed in both the mRNA and protein levels, and occurs in the cerebrovascular endothelium. Utrophin forms the utrophin-glycoprotein complex (UGC) by interacting with dystroglycans (DGs) and sarcoglycan-dystroglycans, as well as sarcoglycan and sarcospan (SG-SSPN) subcomplexes. It may act as a scaffolding protein that stabilizes lipid microdomains and clusters mechanosensitive channel subunits, and link the F-actin cytoskeleton to the cell membrane via the associated glycoprotein complex. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409036 Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 131.78 E-value: 3.75e-36
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CH_SYNE1_rpt1 | cd21241 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 and similar ... |
50-157 | 7.63e-36 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 and similar proteins; Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 (SYNE-1), also called nesprin-1, enaptin, KASH domain-containing protein 1 (KASH1), myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1 (MYNE-1), or nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1, is a multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. SYNE-1 also acts as a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. SYNE-1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409090 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 131.34 E-value: 7.63e-36
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CH_SPTBN2_rpt1 | cd21317 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) ... |
50-153 | 1.73e-35 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (SPTBN2) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN2, also called beta-III spectrin, or spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein (SCA5), probably plays an important role in the neuronal membrane skeleton. Mutations in SPTBN2 is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 5. SPTBN2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409166 Cd Length: 132 Bit Score: 130.94 E-value: 1.73e-35
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CH_SYNE1_rpt2 | cd21243 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 (SYNE-1) and ... |
164-269 | 4.07e-35 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1 (SYNE-1) and similar proteins; SYNE-1, also called nesprin-1, enaptin, KASH domain-containing protein 1 (KASH1), myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1 (MYNE-1), or nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1, is a multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. SYNE-1 also acts as a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. SYNE-1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409092 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 128.98 E-value: 4.07e-35
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CH_jitterbug-like_rpt1 | cd21227 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and ... |
49-156 | 2.16e-34 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and similar proteins; Protein jitterbug (Jbug) is an actin-meshwork organizing protein. It is required to maintain the shape and cell orientation of the Drosophila notum epithelium during flight muscle attachment to tendon cells. Jbug contains three copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409076 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 127.02 E-value: 2.16e-34
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CH_DYST_rpt1 | cd21236 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystonin and similar proteins; Dystonin, also ... |
50-161 | 8.09e-34 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystonin and similar proteins; Dystonin, also called 230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, 230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPA or BPAG1), dystonia musculorum protein, or hemidesmosomal plaque protein, is a cytoskeletal linker protein that acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin, and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. It is required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells, or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. Dystonin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409085 Cd Length: 128 Bit Score: 126.25 E-value: 8.09e-34
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CH_MICAL_EHBP-like | cd22198 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the MICAL and EHBP families; This group is composed of ... |
168-270 | 3.08e-33 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the MICAL and EHBP families; This group is composed of the molecule interacting with CasL protein (MICAL) and EH domain-binding protein (EHBP) families. MICAL is a large, multidomain, cytosolic protein with a single LIM domain, a calponin homology (CH) domain and a flavoprotein monooxygenase (MO) domain. In Drosophila, MICAL is expressed in axons, interacts with the neuronal A (PlexA) receptor and is required for Semaphorin 1a (Sema-1a)-PlexA-mediated repulsive axon guidance. The LIM and CH domains mediate interactions with the cytoskeleton, cytoskeletal adaptor proteins, and other signaling proteins. The flavoprotein MO is required for semaphorin-plexin repulsive axon guidance during axonal pathfinding in the Drosophila neuromuscular system. The EHBP family includes EHBP1 and EHBP1-like protein (EHBP1L1). EHBP1 is a regulator of endocytic recycling and may play a role in actin reorganization by linking clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. It may act as an effector of small GTPases, including RAB-10 (Rab10), and play a role in vesicle trafficking. EHBP proteins contain a single CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409188 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 123.55 E-value: 3.08e-33
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CH_PLEC_rpt1 | cd21235 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plectin and similar proteins; Plectin, also ... |
50-161 | 1.32e-32 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plectin and similar proteins; Plectin, also called PCN, PLTN, hemidesmosomal protein 1 (HD1), or plectin-1, is a structural component of muscle. It interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments, and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. It can also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. Plectin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409084 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 122.44 E-value: 1.32e-32
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CH_MICALL | cd21197 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the MICAL-like protein family; The MICAL-L family ... |
166-269 | 1.86e-32 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the MICAL-like protein family; The MICAL-L family includes MICAL-L1 and MICAL-L2. MICAL-L1, also called molecule interacting with Rab13 (MIRab13), is a probable lipid-binding protein with higher affinity for phosphatidic acid, a lipid enriched in recycling endosome membranes. It is a tubular endosomal membrane hub that connects Rab35 and Arf6 with Rab8a. It may be involved in a late step of receptor-mediated endocytosis regulating endocytosed-EGF receptor trafficking. Alternatively, it may regulate slow endocytic recycling of endocytosed proteins back to the plasma membrane. MICAL-L1 may indirectly play a role in neurite outgrowth. MICAL-L2, also called junctional Rab13-binding protein (JRAB), or molecule interacting with CasL-like 2, acts as an effector of small Rab GTPases which is involved in junctional complexes assembly through the regulation of cell adhesion molecule transport to the plasma membrane, and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. It regulates the endocytic recycling of occludins, claudins, and E-cadherin to the plasma membrane and may thereby regulate the establishment of tight junctions and adherens junctions. Members of this family contain a single copy of CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409046 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 121.49 E-value: 1.86e-32
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CH_MICALL1 | cd21252 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in MICAL-like protein 1; MICAL-like protein 1 (MICAL-L1), ... |
166-270 | 3.86e-32 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in MICAL-like protein 1; MICAL-like protein 1 (MICAL-L1), also called molecule interacting with Rab13 (MIRab13), is a probable lipid-binding protein with higher affinity for phosphatidic acid, a lipid enriched in recycling endosome membranes. It is a tubular endosomal membrane hub that connects Rab35 and Arf6 with Rab8a. It may be involved in a late step of receptor-mediated endocytosis regulating endocytosed-EGF receptor trafficking. Alternatively, it may regulate slow endocytic recycling of endocytosed proteins back to the plasma membrane. MICAL-L1 may indirectly play a role in neurite outgrowth. It contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409101 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 120.74 E-value: 3.86e-32
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CH_CYTS | cd21199 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the cytospin family; The cytospin family includes ... |
165-269 | 1.58e-31 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the cytospin family; The cytospin family includes cytospin-A and cytospin-B. Cytospin-A, also called renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-22, sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1-like, or SPECC1-like (SPECC1L) protein, is involved in cytokinesis and spindle organization. It may play a role in actin cytoskeleton organization and microtubule stabilization and hence, is required for proper cell adhesion and migration. Cytospin-B, also called nuclear structure protein 5 (NSP5), sperm antigen HCMOGT-1, or sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1 (SPECC1), is a novel fusion partner to PDGFRB in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia with translocation t(5;17)(q33;p11.2). Members of this family contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409048 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 119.00 E-value: 1.58e-31
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EFhand_Ca_insen | pfam08726 | Ca2+ insensitive EF hand; EF hands are helix-loop-helix binding motifs involved in the ... |
837-903 | 1.63e-31 | |||||||
Ca2+ insensitive EF hand; EF hands are helix-loop-helix binding motifs involved in the regulation of many cellular processes. EF hands usually bind to Ca2+ ions which causes a major conformational change that allows the protein to interact with its designated targets. This domain corresponds to an EF hand which has partially or entirely lost its calcium-binding properties. The calcium insensitive EF hand is still able to mediate protein-protein recognition. Pssm-ID: 430177 Cd Length: 69 Bit Score: 117.41 E-value: 1.63e-31
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CH_SPTBN5_rpt1 | cd21247 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5) ... |
53-156 | 1.99e-31 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 5 (SPTBN5) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN5, also called beta-V spectrin, is a mammalian ortholog of Drosophila beta H spectrin that may play a crucial role as a longer actin-membrane cross-linker or to fulfill the need for greater extensible flexibility than can be provided by the other smaller conventional spectrins. SPTBN5 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409096 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 119.09 E-value: 1.99e-31
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CH_DMD_rpt1 | cd21231 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystrophin and similar proteins; Dystrophin, ... |
50-157 | 6.81e-31 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystrophin and similar proteins; Dystrophin, encoded by the DMD gene, is a large, submembrane cytoskeletal protein that is the main component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in skeletal muscles. It links the transmembrane DGC to the actin cytoskeleton through binding strongly to the cytoplasmic tail of beta-dystroglycan, the transmembrane subunit of a highly O-glycosylated cell-surface protein. It is involved in maintaining the structural integrity of cells, as well as in the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Mutations in dystrophin lead to Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Moreover, dystrophin deficiency is associated with abnormal cerebral diffusion and perfusion, as well as in acute Trypanosoma cruzi infection. The dystrophin subfamily has been characterized by a compact cluster of domains comprising four EF-hand-like motifs and a ZZ-domain, followed by a looser region with two coiled-coils. These domains are believed to be involved in protein-protein interactions. In addition, dystrophin contains two syntrophin binding sites (SBSs) and a long N-terminal extension that comprises two actin-binding calponin homology (CH) domains, approximately 24 spectrin repeats (SRs) and a WW domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. Pssm-ID: 409080 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 117.33 E-value: 6.81e-31
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CH_CTX_rpt2 | cd21226 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in cortexillin; Cortexillins are actin-bundling ... |
168-269 | 7.57e-31 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in cortexillin; Cortexillins are actin-bundling proteins that play a critical role in regulating cell morphology and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. They play a major role in cytokinesis and contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409075 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 116.80 E-value: 7.57e-31
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CH_SYNE-like_rpt2 | cd21192 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the synaptic nuclear envelope protein (SYNE) ... |
163-265 | 8.14e-31 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the synaptic nuclear envelope protein (SYNE) family; The SYNE family includes SYNE-1, -2 and calmin. SYNE-1 (also called nesprin-1, enaptin, KASH domain-containing protein 1, KASH1, myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1, MYNE-1, or nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1) and SYNE-2 (also called nesprin-2, KASH domain-containing protein 2, KASH2, nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2, nucleus and actin connecting element protein, or protein NUANCE) may act redundantly. They are multi-isomeric modular proteins which form a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. They also act as components of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. Calmin, also called calponin-like transmembrane domain protein, is a protein with calponin homology (CH) and transmembrane domains expressed in maturing spermatogenic cells. It may be involved in the development and/or maintenance of neuronal functions. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409041 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 116.75 E-value: 8.14e-31
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CH_dFLNA-like_rpt1 | cd21311 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA) and ... |
49-156 | 1.08e-30 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA) and similar proteins; Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA or dFLN-A), also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280) or filamin-1, is involved in germline ring canal formation. It may tether actin microfilaments within the ovarian ring canal to the cell membrane and contributes to actin microfilament organization. dFLNA contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409160 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 117.17 E-value: 1.08e-30
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SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
415-641 | 1.60e-30 | |||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 119.86 E-value: 1.60e-30
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CH_SPTBN1_rpt1 | cd21316 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1) ... |
50-153 | 2.94e-30 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1) and similar proteins; Spectrin is an actin crosslinking and molecular scaffold protein that links the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton, and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. It is composed of two antiparallel dimers of alpha- and beta- subunits. SPTBN1, also called beta-II spectrin, fodrin beta chain, or spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 1, is also a component of fodrin, which is the general spectrin-like protein that seems to be involved in secretion. Fodrin interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus a candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. SPTBN1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409165 Cd Length: 154 Bit Score: 117.07 E-value: 2.94e-30
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CH_MACF1_rpt1 | cd21237 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, ... |
50-165 | 3.19e-30 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/5 (MACF1) and similar proteins; MACF1, also called 620 kDa actin-binding protein (ABP620), actin cross-linking family protein 7 (ACF7), macrophin-1, or trabeculin-alpha, is a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. It facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. MACF1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409086 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 115.52 E-value: 3.19e-30
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CH_UTRN_rpt2 | cd21234 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in utrophin and similar proteins; Utrophin, also ... |
170-266 | 7.34e-30 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in utrophin and similar proteins; Utrophin, also called dystrophin-related protein 1 (DRP-1), is an autosomal dystrophin homolog that increases dystrophic muscle function and reduces pathology. It is broadly expressed in both the mRNA and protein levels, and occurs in the cerebrovascular endothelium. Utrophin forms the utrophin-glycoprotein complex (UGC) by interacting with dystroglycans (DGs) and sarcoglycan-dystroglycans, as well as sarcoglycan and sarcospan (SG-SSPN) subcomplexes. It may act as a scaffolding protein that stabilizes lipid microdomains and clusters mechanosensitive channel subunits, and link the F-actin cytoskeleton to the cell membrane via the associated glycoprotein complex. Like dystrophin, utrophin has a compact cluster of domains comprising four EF-hand-like motifs and a ZZ-domain, followed by a looser region with two coiled-coils. These domains are believed to be involved in protein-protein interactions. In addition, it contains two syntrophin binding sites (SBSs) and a long N-terminal extension that comprises two actin-binding calponin homology (CH) domains, up to 24 spectrin repeats (SRs), and a WW domain. However, utrophin lacks the intrinsic microtubule binding activity of dystrophin SRs. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. Pssm-ID: 409083 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 113.90 E-value: 7.34e-30
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CH_DYST_rpt2 | cd21239 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystonin and similar proteins; Dystonin, also ... |
165-269 | 8.82e-30 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystonin and similar proteins; Dystonin, also called 230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, 230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPA or BPAG1), dystonia musculorum protein, or hemidesmosomal plaque protein, is a cytoskeletal linker protein that acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin, and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. It is required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells, or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. Dystonin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409088 Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 113.93 E-value: 8.82e-30
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CH_FLN-like_rpt1 | cd21183 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes ... |
49-154 | 1.31e-29 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes filamin-A (FLN-A), filamin-B (FLN-B) and filamin-C (FLN-C). Filamins function to anchor various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-A is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-B is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton and may also promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments as well as link actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. FLN-C, also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. This family also includes Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug (Jbug), which is an actin-meshwork organizing protein containing three copies of the CH domain. Other members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409032 Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 113.34 E-value: 1.31e-29
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CH | pfam00307 | Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal ... |
165-271 | 1.91e-29 | |||||||
Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal transduction proteins. The CH domain is involved in actin binding in some members of the family. However in calponins there is evidence that the CH domain is not involved in its actin binding activity. Most member proteins have from two to four copies of the CH domain, however some proteins such as calponin have only a single copy. Pssm-ID: 425596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 112.77 E-value: 1.91e-29
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CH_FLN_rpt1 | cd21228 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamins; The filamin family includes filamin-A ... |
49-154 | 2.49e-29 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamins; The filamin family includes filamin-A (FLN-A), filamin-B (FLN-B) and filamin-C (FLN-C). Filamins function to anchor various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-A is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-B is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton and may also promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments as well as link actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. FLN-C, also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. The model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409077 Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 112.58 E-value: 2.49e-29
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CH_SMTN-like | cd21200 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the smoothelin family; The smoothelin family includes ... |
165-270 | 3.44e-29 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the smoothelin family; The smoothelin family includes smoothelin and smoothelin-like proteins. Smoothelins are actin-binding cytoskeletal proteins that are abundantly expressed in healthy visceral (smoothelin-A) and vascular (smoothelin-B) smooth muscle. SMTNL1, also called calponin homology-associated smooth muscle protein (CHASM), plays a role in the regulation of contractile properties of both striated and smooth muscles. It can bind to calmodulin and tropomyosin. When it is unphosphorylated, SMTNL1 may inhibit myosin dephosphorylation. SMTNL2 is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and could be associated with differentiating myocytes. Members of this family contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409049 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 112.05 E-value: 3.44e-29
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CH_MACF1_rpt2 | cd21240 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, ... |
163-269 | 2.73e-28 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/5 (MACF1) and similar proteins; MACF1, also called 620 kDa actin-binding protein (ABP620), actin cross-linking family protein 7 (ACF7), macrophin-1, or trabeculin-alpha, is a large protein containing numerous spectrin and leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains. It facilitates actin-microtubule interactions at the cell periphery and couples the microtubule network to cellular junctions. MACF1 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409089 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 109.75 E-value: 2.73e-28
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CH_PLEC_rpt2 | cd21238 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in plectin and similar proteins; Plectin, also ... |
165-268 | 9.31e-28 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in plectin and similar proteins; Plectin, also called PCN, PLTN, hemidesmosomal protein 1 (HD1), or plectin-1, is a structural component of muscle. It interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. It can also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. Plectin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409087 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 108.18 E-value: 9.31e-28
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CH_UTRN_rpt1 | cd21232 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in utrophin and similar proteins; Utrophin, also ... |
53-157 | 1.03e-27 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in utrophin and similar proteins; Utrophin, also called dystrophin-related protein 1 (DRP-1), is an autosomal dystrophin homolog that increases dystrophic muscle function and reduces pathology. It is broadly expressed in both the mRNA and protein levels, and occurs in the cerebrovascular endothelium. Utrophin forms the utrophin-glycoprotein complex (UGC) by interacting with dystroglycans (DGs) and sarcoglycan-dystroglycans, as well as sarcoglycan and sarcospan (SG-SSPN) subcomplexes. It may act as a scaffolding protein that stabilizes lipid microdomains and clusters mechanosensitive channel subunits, and link the F-actin cytoskeleton to the cell membrane via the associated glycoprotein complex. Like dystrophin, utrophin has a compact cluster of domains comprising four EF-hand-like motifs and a ZZ-domain, followed by a looser region with two coiled-coils. These domains are believed to be involved in protein-protein interactions. In addition, it contains two syntrophin binding sites (SBSs) and a long N-terminal extension that comprises two actin-binding calponin homology (CH) domains, up to 24 spectrin repeats (SRs), and a WW domain. However, utrophin lacks the intrinsic microtubule binding activity of dystrophin SRs. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. Pssm-ID: 409081 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 107.79 E-value: 1.03e-27
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CH_MICAL2_3-like | cd21195 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 2 (MICAL-2), ... |
170-271 | 1.42e-27 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 2 (MICAL-2), MICAL-3, and similar proteins; Molecule interacting with CasL protein (MICAL) is a large, multidomain, cytosolic protein with a single LIM domain, a calponin homology (CH) domain and a flavoprotein monooxygenase (MO) domain. In Drosophila, MICAL is expressed in axons, interacts with the neuronal A (PlexA) receptor and is required for Semaphorin 1a (Sema-1a)-PlexA-mediated repulsive axon guidance. The LIM and CH domains mediate interactions with the cytoskeleton, cytoskeletal adaptor proteins, and other signaling proteins. The flavoprotein MO is required for semaphorin-plexin repulsive axon guidance during axonal pathfinding in the Drosophila neuromuscular system. In addition, MICAL functions to interact with Rab13 and Rab8 to coordinate the assembly of tight junctions and adherens junctions in epithelial cells. Thus, MICAL is also called junctional Rab13-binding protein (JRAB). Members of this family, which includes MICAL-2, MICAL-3, and similar proteins, contain one CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409044 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 107.82 E-value: 1.42e-27
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CH_EHBP | cd21198 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in the EH domain-binding protein (EHBP) family; The EHBP ... |
165-262 | 2.26e-27 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in the EH domain-binding protein (EHBP) family; The EHBP family includes EHBP1 and EHBP1-like protein (EHBP1L1). EHBP1 is a regulator of endocytic recycling and may play a role in actin reorganization by linking clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. It may act as an effector of small GTPases, including RAB-10 (Rab10), and play a role in vesicle trafficking. EHBP1 is associated with aggressive prostate cancer and insulin-stimulated trafficking and cell migration. EHBP1L1 may also act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking. It coordinates Rab8 and Bin1 to regulate apical-directed transport in polarized epithelial cells. Members of this family contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409047 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 106.74 E-value: 2.26e-27
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CH_SYNE2_rpt2 | cd21244 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2 (SYNE-2) and ... |
165-265 | 3.61e-27 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2 (SYNE-2) and similar proteins; SYNE-2, also called nesprin-2, KASH domain-containing protein 2 (KASH2), nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2, nucleus and actin connecting element protein, or protein NUANCE, is a multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. SYNE-2 also acts as a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. SYNE-2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409093 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 106.46 E-value: 3.61e-27
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CH_SMTNB | cd21259 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-B and similar proteins; Smoothelins are ... |
165-266 | 4.22e-27 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-B and similar proteins; Smoothelins are actin-binding cytoskeletal proteins that are abundantly expressed in healthy visceral (smoothelin-A) and vascular (smoothelin-B) smooth muscle. The human SMTN gene encodes smoothelin-A and smoothelin-B. This model corresponds to the single CH domain of smoothelin-B. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409108 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 106.23 E-value: 4.22e-27
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CH_MICAL2 | cd21250 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 2; MICAL-2 is a ... |
170-271 | 4.77e-27 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 2; MICAL-2 is a nuclear [F-actin]-monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of specific methionine residues on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization. In the absence of actin, it also functions as a NADPH oxidase producing H(2)O(2). MICAL-2 acts as a key regulator of the serum response factor (SRF) signaling pathway elicited by nerve growth factor and serum. It mediates oxidation and subsequent depolymerization of nuclear actin, leading to the increased MKL1/MRTF-A presence in the nucleus, promoting SRF:MKL1/MRTF-A-dependent gene transcription. MICAL-2 contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409099 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 106.12 E-value: 4.77e-27
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CH_FLNC_rpt1 | cd21310 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-C (FLN-C) and similar proteins; Filamin-C ... |
49-156 | 7.04e-27 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-C (FLN-C) and similar proteins; Filamin-C (FLN-C), also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. FLN-C contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409159 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 106.27 E-value: 7.04e-27
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CH_SYNE-like_rpt1 | cd21190 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the synaptic nuclear envelope protein family; The ... |
50-157 | 9.63e-27 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the synaptic nuclear envelope protein family; The synaptic nuclear envelope (SYNE) family includes SYNE-1, -2 and calmin. SYNE-1 (also called nesprin-1, enaptin, KASH domain-containing protein 1, KASH1, myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1, MYNE-1, or nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1) and SYNE-2 (also called nesprin-2, KASH domain-containing protein 2, KASH2, nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2, nucleus and actin connecting element protein, or protein NUANCE) may act redundantly. They are multi-isomeric modular proteins which form a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. They also act as components of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. Calmin, also called calponin-like transmembrane domain protein, is a protein with calponin homology (CH) and transmembrane domains expressed in maturing spermatogenic cells. It may be involved in the development and/or maintenance of neuronal functions. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409039 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 105.35 E-value: 9.63e-27
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CH | pfam00307 | Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal ... |
51-156 | 3.03e-25 | |||||||
Calponin homology (CH) domain; The CH domain is found in both cytoskeletal proteins and signal transduction proteins. The CH domain is involved in actin binding in some members of the family. However in calponins there is evidence that the CH domain is not involved in its actin binding activity. Most member proteins have from two to four copies of the CH domain, however some proteins such as calponin have only a single copy. Pssm-ID: 425596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 100.82 E-value: 3.03e-25
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CH_DMD_rpt2 | cd21233 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystrophin and similar proteins; Dystrophin, ... |
170-269 | 4.10e-25 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in dystrophin and similar proteins; Dystrophin, encoded by the DMD gene, is a large, submembrane cytoskeletal protein that is the main component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in skeletal muscles. It links the transmembrane DGC to the actin cytoskeleton through binding strongly to the cytoplasmic tail of beta-dystroglycan, the transmembrane subunit of a highly O-glycosylated cell-surface protein. It is involved in maintaining the structural integrity of cells, as well as in the formation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Mutations in dystrophin lead to Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Moreover, dystrophin deficiency is associated with abnormal cerebral diffusion and perfusion, as well as in acute Trypanosoma cruzi infection. The dystrophin subfamily has been characterized by a compact cluster of domains comprising four EF-hand-like motifs and a ZZ-domain, followed by a looser region with two coiled-coils. These domains are believed to be involved in protein-protein interactions. In addition, dystrophin contains two syntrophin binding sites (SBSs) and a long N-terminal extension that comprises two actin-binding calponin homology (CH) domains, approximately 24 spectrin repeats (SRs) and a WW domain. The model corresponds to the second CH domain. Pssm-ID: 409082 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 100.77 E-value: 4.10e-25
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CH_FLNB_rpt1 | cd21309 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-B (FLN-B) and similar proteins; Filamin-B ... |
49-156 | 9.39e-25 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-B (FLN-B) and similar proteins; Filamin-B (FLN-B) is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton. It may promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-B contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409158 Cd Length: 131 Bit Score: 100.54 E-value: 9.39e-25
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CH_SYNE2_rpt1 | cd21242 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2; Synaptic ... |
50-157 | 1.20e-24 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2; Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2 (SYNE-2), also called nesprin-2, KASH domain-containing protein 2 (KASH2), nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2, nucleus and actin connecting element protein, or protein NUANCE, is a multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain subcellular spatial organization. SYNE-2 also acts as a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, which is involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. SYNE-2 contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409091 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 99.52 E-value: 1.20e-24
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CH_MICAL3 | cd21251 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 3; MICAL-3 is a ... |
170-269 | 2.90e-24 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 3; MICAL-3 is a [F-actin]-monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of specific methionine residues on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization. In the absence of actin, it also functions as a NADPH oxidase producing H(2)O(2). MICAL-3 seems to act as a Rab effector protein and plays a role in vesicle trafficking. It is involved in exocytic vesicle tethering and fusion. MICAL3 contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409100 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 98.10 E-value: 2.90e-24
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CH_EHBP1L1 | cd21255 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in EH domain-binding protein 1-like protein 1 and similar ... |
165-263 | 3.15e-24 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in EH domain-binding protein 1-like protein 1 and similar proteins; EHBP1L1 may act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking. It coordinates Rab8 and Bin1 to regulate apical-directed transport in polarized epithelial cells. Members of this subfamily contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409104 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 97.94 E-value: 3.15e-24
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CH_FLNA_rpt1 | cd21308 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-A (FLN-A) and similar proteins; Filamin-A ... |
49-156 | 3.30e-24 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-A (FLN-A) and similar proteins; Filamin-A (FLN-A) is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-A contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409157 Cd Length: 129 Bit Score: 98.62 E-value: 3.30e-24
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CH_CYTSB | cd21257 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in cytospin-B; Cytospin-B, also called nuclear structure ... |
165-269 | 1.03e-23 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in cytospin-B; Cytospin-B, also called nuclear structure protein 5 (NSP5), or sperm antigen HCMOGT-1, or sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1 (SPECC1), is a novel fusion Cytospin-B that contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409106 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 96.64 E-value: 1.03e-23
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CH_NAV2-like | cd21212 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator (NAV) 2, NAV3, and similar proteins; ... |
53-154 | 3.00e-23 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator (NAV) 2, NAV3, and similar proteins; This family includes neuron navigator 2 (NAV2) and NAV3, both of which contain a single copy of the CH domain at the N-terminus. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. NAV2, also called helicase APC down-regulated 1 (HELAD1), pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2 (POMFIL2), retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1 (RAINB1), Steerin-2 (STEERIN2), or Unc-53 homolog 2 (unc53H2), possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. It is involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. NAV3, also called pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 1 (POMFIL1), Steerin-3 (STEERIN3), or Unc-53 homolog 3 (unc53H3), may regulate IL2 production by T-cells. It may be involved in neuron regeneration. Pssm-ID: 409061 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 94.96 E-value: 3.00e-23
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CH_CLMN_rpt1 | cd21191 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in calmin and similar proteins; Calmin, also called ... |
50-158 | 4.82e-23 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in calmin and similar proteins; Calmin, also called calponin-like transmembrane domain protein, is a protein with calponin homology (CH) and transmembrane domains expressed in maturing spermatogenic cells. It may be involved in the development and/or maintenance of neuronal functions. Calmin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409040 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 94.95 E-value: 4.82e-23
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CH_SMTNA | cd21258 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-A and similar proteins; Smoothelins are ... |
165-267 | 9.94e-23 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-A and similar proteins; Smoothelins are actin-binding cytoskeletal proteins that are abundantly expressed in healthy visceral (smoothelin-A) and vascular (smoothelin-B) smooth muscle. This model corresponds to the single CH domain of smoothelin-A. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409107 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 93.96 E-value: 9.94e-23
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CH_CYTSA | cd21256 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in cytospin-A; Cytospin-A, also called renal carcinoma ... |
165-269 | 1.17e-22 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in cytospin-A; Cytospin-A, also called renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-22, or sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1-like, or SPECC1-like protein (SPECC1L), is involved in cytokinesis and spindle organization. It may play a role in actin cytoskeleton organization and microtubule stabilization and hence, is required for proper cell adhesion and migration. Cytospin-A contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409105 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 93.98 E-value: 1.17e-22
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CH_EHBP1 | cd21254 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in EH domain-binding protein 1 and similar proteins; EHBP1 ... |
165-271 | 1.29e-22 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in EH domain-binding protein 1 and similar proteins; EHBP1 is a regulator of endocytic recycling and may play a role in actin reorganization by linking clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. It may act as an effector of small GTPases, including RAB-10 (Rab10), and play a role in vesicle trafficking. EHBP1 is associated with aggressive prostate cancer and insulin-stimulated trafficking and cell migration. Members of this subfamily contain a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409103 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 93.38 E-value: 1.29e-22
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CH_SMTNL1 | cd21260 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-like protein 1; Smoothelin-like protein 1 ... |
167-269 | 1.77e-22 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-like protein 1; Smoothelin-like protein 1 (SMTNL1), also called calponin homology-associated smooth muscle protein (CHASM), plays a role in the regulation of contractile properties of both striated and smooth muscles. It can bind to calmodulin and tropomyosin. When it is unphosphorylated, SMTNL1 may inhibit myosin dephosphorylation. SMTNL1 contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409109 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 93.23 E-value: 1.77e-22
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CH | smart00033 | Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of ... |
55-153 | 1.77e-22 | |||||||
Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of spectrin-like proteins (including dystrophin, alpha-actinin). These domains cross-link actin filaments into bundles and networks. A calponin homology domain is predicted in yeasst Cdc24p. Pssm-ID: 214479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 92.76 E-value: 1.77e-22
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CH_FLN-like_rpt2 | cd21184 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes ... |
165-268 | 3.99e-22 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the filamin family; The filamin family includes filamin-A (FLN-A), filamin-B (FLN-B) and filamin-C (FLN-C). Filamins function to anchor various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-A is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-B is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton and may also promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments as well as link actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. FLN-C, also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. This family also includes Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug (Jbug), which is an actin-meshwork organizing protein containing three copies of the CH domain. Other members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409033 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 91.91 E-value: 3.99e-22
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CH_CLMN_rpt2 | cd21245 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in calmin and similar proteins; Calmin, also called ... |
166-270 | 6.38e-22 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in calmin and similar proteins; Calmin, also called calponin-like transmembrane domain protein, is a protein with calponin homology (CH) and transmembrane domains expressed in maturing spermatogenic cells. It may be involved in the development and/or maintenance of neuronal functions. Calmin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409094 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 91.39 E-value: 6.38e-22
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Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
414-518 | 6.49e-22 | |||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 91.23 E-value: 6.49e-22
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CH | smart00033 | Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of ... |
168-263 | 1.99e-21 | |||||||
Calponin homology domain; Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of spectrin-like proteins (including dystrophin, alpha-actinin). These domains cross-link actin filaments into bundles and networks. A calponin homology domain is predicted in yeasst Cdc24p. Pssm-ID: 214479 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 89.68 E-value: 1.99e-21
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CH_CTX_rpt1 | cd21225 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in cortexillin; Cortexillins are actin-bundling ... |
49-150 | 2.45e-21 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in cortexillin; Cortexillins are actin-bundling proteins that play a critical role in regulating cell morphology and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. They play a major role in cytokinesis and contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409074 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 89.90 E-value: 2.45e-21
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CH_SMTNL2 | cd21261 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-like protein 2; Smoothelin-like protein 2 ... |
165-267 | 4.89e-21 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in smoothelin-like protein 2; Smoothelin-like protein 2 (SMTNL2) is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and could be associated with differentiating myocytes. It contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409110 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 88.87 E-value: 4.89e-21
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SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
417-518 | 3.69e-18 | |||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 80.45 E-value: 3.69e-18
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CH_FLN_rpt2 | cd21230 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamins; The filamin family includes filamin-A ... |
165-265 | 2.46e-17 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamins; The filamin family includes filamin-A (FLN-A), filamin-B (FLN-B) and filamin-C (FLN-C). Filamins function to anchor various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-A is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-B is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton and may also promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments as well as link actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. FLN-C, also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. The model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409079 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 78.19 E-value: 2.46e-17
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SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
533-755 | 7.41e-17 | |||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 80.18 E-value: 7.41e-17
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CH_DIXDC1 | cd21213 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in Dixin and similar proteins; Dixin, also called ... |
53-147 | 3.69e-16 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in Dixin and similar proteins; Dixin, also called coiled-coil protein DIX1, coiled-coil-DIX1, or DIX domain-containing protein 1, is a positive effector of the Wnt signaling pathway. It activates WNT3A signaling via DVL2 and regulates JNK activation by AXIN1 and DVL2. Members of this family contain a single copy of the CH domain at the N-terminus. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409062 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 75.03 E-value: 3.69e-16
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CH_SF | cd00014 | calponin homology (CH) domain superfamily; CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding ... |
167-267 | 5.48e-16 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain superfamily; CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs, which may be present as a single copy or in tandem repeats (which increase binding affinity). They either function as autonomous actin binding motifs or serve a regulatory function. CH domains are found in cytoskeletal and signal transduction proteins, including actin-binding proteins like spectrin, alpha-actinin, dystrophin, utrophin, and fimbrin, as well as proteins essential for regulation of cell shape (cortexillins), and signaling proteins (Vav). Pssm-ID: 409031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 74.30 E-value: 5.48e-16
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CH_SF | cd00014 | calponin homology (CH) domain superfamily; CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding ... |
54-152 | 9.01e-16 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain superfamily; CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs, which may be present as a single copy or in tandem repeats (which increase binding affinity). They either function as autonomous actin binding motifs or serve a regulatory function. CH domains are found in cytoskeletal and signal transduction proteins, including actin-binding proteins like spectrin, alpha-actinin, dystrophin, utrophin, and fimbrin, as well as proteins essential for regulation of cell shape (cortexillins), and signaling proteins (Vav). Pssm-ID: 409031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 73.91 E-value: 9.01e-16
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CH_MICAL1 | cd21196 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 1; MICAL-1, also ... |
164-269 | 1.55e-15 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in molecule interacting with CasL protein 1; MICAL-1, also called NEDD9-interacting protein with calponin homology and LIM domains, acts as a [F-actin]-monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of specific methionine residues on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization. In the absence of actin, it also functions as a NADPH oxidase producing H(2)O(2). MICAL-1 acts as a cytoskeletal regulator that connects NEDD9 to intermediate filaments. It also acts as a negative regulator of apoptosis via its interaction with STK38 and STK38L. MICAL-1 is a Rab effector protein that plays a role in vesicle trafficking. It contains a single copy of the CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409045 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 73.16 E-value: 1.55e-15
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SPEC | cd00176 | Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members ... |
297-518 | 3.47e-15 | |||||||
Spectrin repeats, found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure; family members include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin; the spectrin repeat forms a three helix bundle with the second helix interrupted by proline in some sequences; the repeats are independent folding units; tandem repeats are found in differing numbers and arrange in an antiparallel manner to form dimers; the repeats are defined by a characteristic tryptophan (W) residue in helix A and a leucine (L) at the carboxyl end of helix C and separated by a linker of 5 residues; two copies of the repeat are present here Pssm-ID: 238103 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 75.56 E-value: 3.47e-15
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Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
529-640 | 8.80e-14 | |||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 68.11 E-value: 8.80e-14
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PTZ00184 | PTZ00184 | calmodulin; Provisional |
760-864 | 9.16e-14 | |||||||
calmodulin; Provisional Pssm-ID: 185504 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 149 Bit Score: 69.40 E-value: 9.16e-14
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CH_PLS_FIM_rpt3 | cd21219 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes ... |
50-148 | 3.33e-13 | |||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes plastin and fimbrin. Plastin has three isoforms, plastin-1, -2, and -3. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), is an actin-binding protein that plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Fimbrin has been found in plants and fungi. Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) includes fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5, which cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Fungal fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409068 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 66.92 E-value: 3.33e-13
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CH_PARV_rpt2 | cd21222 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the parvin family; The parvin family includes ... |
55-154 | 5.38e-13 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the parvin family; The parvin family includes alpha-parvin, beta-parvin, and gamma-parvin. Alpha-parvin, also called actopaxin, calponin-like integrin-linked kinase-binding protein (CH-ILKBP), or matrix-remodeling-associated protein 2, plays a role in sarcomere organization and in smooth muscle cell contraction. It is required for normal development of the embryonic cardiovascular system, and for normal septation of the heart outflow tract. Beta-parvin, also called affixin, is an adapter protein that plays a role in integrin signaling via ILK and in activation of the GTPases Cdc42 and Rac1 by guanine exchange factors, such as ARHGEF6. Both alpha-parvin and beta-parvin are involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the formation of lamellipodia, and both play roles in cell adhesion, cell spreading, establishment or maintenance of cell polarity, and cell migration. Gamma-parvin probably plays a role in the regulation of cell adhesion and cytoskeleton organization. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409071 Cd Length: 121 Bit Score: 66.46 E-value: 5.38e-13
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CH_jitterbug-like_rpt2 | cd21229 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and ... |
167-265 | 6.87e-13 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and similar proteins; Protein jitterbug (Jbug) is an actin-meshwork organizing protein. It is required to maintain the shape and cell orientation of the Drosophila notum epithelium during flight muscle attachment to tendon cells. Jbug contains three copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409078 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 65.49 E-value: 6.87e-13
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EFh | cd00051 | EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal ... |
770-832 | 2.14e-12 | |||||||
EF-hand, calcium binding motif; A diverse superfamily of calcium sensors and calcium signal modulators; most examples in this alignment model have 2 active canonical EF hands. Ca2+ binding induces a conformational change in the EF-hand motif, leading to the activation or inactivation of target proteins. EF-hands tend to occur in pairs or higher copy numbers. Pssm-ID: 238008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 63 Bit Score: 62.57 E-value: 2.14e-12
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CH_NAV3 | cd21286 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator 3; Neuron navigator 3 (NAV3), also ... |
55-150 | 1.36e-11 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator 3; Neuron navigator 3 (NAV3), also called pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 1 (POMFIL1), Steerin-3 (STEERIN3), or Unc-53 homolog 3 (unc53H3), may regulate IL2 production by T-cells. It may be involved in neuron regeneration. NAV3 contains a single copy of the CH domain at the N-terminus. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409135 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 61.97 E-value: 1.36e-11
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CH_FLNC_rpt2 | cd21314 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-C (FLN-C) and similar proteins; ... |
162-268 | 3.02e-11 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-C (FLN-C) and similar proteins; Filamin-C (FLN-C), also called FLNc, ABP-280-like protein, ABP-L, actin-binding-like protein, filamin-2, or gamma-filamin, is a muscle-specific filamin that plays a central role in muscle cells, probably by functioning as a large actin-cross-linking protein. It may be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events, and may also display structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. FLN-C is critical for normal myogenesis and for maintaining the structural integrity of the muscle fibers. FLN-C contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409163 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 61.24 E-value: 3.02e-11
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CH_PLS_rpt3 | cd21298 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin family; The plastin family includes ... |
50-157 | 4.53e-11 | |||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin family; The plastin family includes plastin-1, -2, and -3. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), is an actin-binding protein that plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409147 Cd Length: 117 Bit Score: 60.71 E-value: 4.53e-11
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Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
294-404 | 9.79e-11 | |||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 59.25 E-value: 9.79e-11
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CH_NAV2 | cd21285 | calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator 2; Neuron navigator 2 (NAV2), also ... |
53-150 | 1.69e-10 | |||||||
calponin homology (CH) domain found in neuron navigator 2; Neuron navigator 2 (NAV2), also called helicase APC down-regulated 1 (HELAD1), pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2 (POMFIL2), retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1 (RAINB1), Steerin-2 (STEERIN2), or Unc-53 homolog 2 (unc53H2), possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. It is involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. NAV2 contains a single copy of the CH domain at the N-terminus. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409134 Cd Length: 121 Bit Score: 59.21 E-value: 1.69e-10
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CH_ASPM_rpt1 | cd21223 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated ... |
71-151 | 2.86e-10 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated protein (ASPM) and similar proteins; ASPM, also called abnormal spindle protein homolog, or Asp homolog, is involved in mitotic spindle regulation and coordination of mitotic processes. It may also have a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain in the middle region. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409072 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 58.37 E-value: 2.86e-10
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CH_dFLNA-like_rpt2 | cd21315 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA) and ... |
165-268 | 5.47e-10 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA) and similar proteins; Drosophila melanogaster filamin-A (dFLNA or dFLN-A), also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280) or filamin-1, is involved in germline ring canal formation. It may tether actin microfilaments within the ovarian ring canal to the cell membrane and contributes to actin microfilament organization. dFLNA contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409164 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 57.87 E-value: 5.47e-10
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CH_FIMB_rpt3 | cd21300 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fimbrin and similar ... |
55-156 | 6.03e-10 | |||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fimbrin and similar proteins; Fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409149 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 57.82 E-value: 6.03e-10
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CH_FLNB_rpt2 | cd21313 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-B (FLN-B) and similar proteins; ... |
165-268 | 6.27e-10 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-B (FLN-B) and similar proteins; Filamin-B (FLN-B) is also called ABP-278, ABP-280 homolog, actin-binding-like protein, beta-filamin, filamin homolog 1 (Fh1), filamin-3, thyroid autoantigen, truncated actin-binding protein, or truncated ABP. It connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton. It may promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. FLN-B contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409162 Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 57.41 E-value: 6.27e-10
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CH_FLNA_rpt2 | cd21312 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-A (FLN-A) and similar proteins; ... |
157-268 | 8.18e-10 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in filamin-A (FLN-A) and similar proteins; Filamin-A (FLN-A) is also called actin-binding protein 280 (ABP-280), alpha-filamin, endothelial actin-binding protein, filamin-1, or non-muscle filamin. It promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. It also anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. FLN-A contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409161 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 57.12 E-value: 8.18e-10
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CH_ASPM_rpt2 | cd21224 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated ... |
170-263 | 5.13e-09 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated protein (ASPM) and similar proteins; ASPM, also called abnormal spindle protein homolog, or Asp homolog, is involved in mitotic spindle regulation and coordination of mitotic processes. It may also have a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Members of this family contain two copies of CH domain in the middle region. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409073 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 138 Bit Score: 55.38 E-value: 5.13e-09
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Spectrin | pfam00435 | Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in ... |
650-753 | 5.29e-09 | |||||||
Spectrin repeat; Spectrin repeat-domains are found in several proteins involved in cytoskeletal structure. These include spectrin, alpha-actinin and dystrophin. The sequence repeat used in this family is taken from the structural repeat in reference. The spectrin domain- repeat forms a three helix bundle. The second helix is interrupted by proline in some sequences. The repeats are defined by a characteriztic tryptophan (W) residue at position 17 in helix A and a leucine (L) at 2 residues from the carboxyl end of helix C. Although the domain occurs in multiple repeats along sequences, the domains are actually stable on their own - ie they act, biophysically, like domains rather than repeats that along function when aggregated. Pssm-ID: 395348 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 54.63 E-value: 5.29e-09
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PTZ00183 | PTZ00183 | centrin; Provisional |
762-865 | 6.24e-08 | |||||||
centrin; Provisional Pssm-ID: 185503 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 158 Bit Score: 52.77 E-value: 6.24e-08
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SPEC | smart00150 | Spectrin repeats; |
533-638 | 6.50e-08 | |||||||
Spectrin repeats; Pssm-ID: 197544 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 51.18 E-value: 6.50e-08
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CH_PLS3_rpt3 | cd21331 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-3; Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is ... |
50-156 | 1.87e-07 | |||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-3; Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Plastin-3 contains four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409180 Cd Length: 134 Bit Score: 51.15 E-value: 1.87e-07
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CH_jitterbug-like_rpt3 | cd21185 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and ... |
176-267 | 3.04e-07 | |||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in Drosophila melanogaster protein jitterbug and similar proteins; Protein jitterbug (Jbug) is an actin-meshwork organizing protein. It is required to maintain the shape and cell orientation of the Drosophila notum epithelium during flight muscle attachment to tendon cells. Jbug contains three copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409034 Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 49.22 E-value: 3.04e-07
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CH_AtFIM_like_rpt3 | cd21299 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin family; The ... |
52-156 | 5.53e-07 | |||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in the Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin family; The Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) family includes Fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5, which cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409148 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 49.04 E-value: 5.53e-07
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CH_PLS_FIM_rpt2 | cd21218 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes ... |
60-150 | 7.08e-07 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes plastin and fimbrin. Plastin has three isoforms, plastin-1, -2, and -3, which are all actin-bundling proteins. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Fimbrin has been found in plants and fungi. Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) includes fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5; they cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Fungal fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409067 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 48.83 E-value: 7.08e-07
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CH_PARVA_B_rpt2 | cd21306 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha/beta parvin subfamily; The alpha/beta ... |
54-154 | 7.37e-07 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the alpha/beta parvin subfamily; The alpha/beta parvin subfamily includes alpha-parvin and beta-parvin. Alpha-parvin, also called actopaxin, calponin-like integrin-linked kinase-binding protein (CH-ILKBP), or matrix-remodeling-associated protein 2, plays a role in sarcomere organization and in smooth muscle cell contraction. It is required for normal development of the embryonic cardiovascular system, and for normal septation of the heart outflow tract. Beta-parvin, also called affixin, is an adapter protein that plays a role in integrin signaling via ILK and in activation of the GTPases Cdc42 and Rac1 by guanine exchange factors, such as ARHGEF6. Both alpha-parvin and beta-parvin are involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the formation of lamellipodia, and both play roles in cell adhesion, cell spreading, establishment or maintenance of cell polarity, and cell migration. Members of this subfamily contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409155 Cd Length: 121 Bit Score: 48.95 E-value: 7.37e-07
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CH_PLS_FIM_rpt1 | cd21217 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes ... |
73-151 | 3.90e-06 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes plastin and fimbrin. Plastin has three isoforms, plastin-1, -2, and -3, which are all actin-bundling proteins. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Fimbrin has been found in plants and fungi. Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) includes fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5; they cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Fungal fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409066 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 46.41 E-value: 3.90e-06
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CH_PLS1_rpt3 | cd21329 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-1; Plastin-1, also called ... |
50-156 | 7.49e-06 | |||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-1; Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. It contains four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409178 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 46.13 E-value: 7.49e-06
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CH_PARVA_rpt2 | cd21337 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-parvin; Alpha-parvin, also called ... |
54-154 | 1.15e-05 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in alpha-parvin; Alpha-parvin, also called actopaxin, calponin-like integrin-linked kinase-binding protein (CH-ILKBP), or matrix-remodeling-associated protein 2, plays a role in sarcomere organization and in smooth muscle cell contraction. It is required for normal development of the embryonic cardiovascular system, and for normal septation of the heart outflow tract. It is also involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, the formation of lamellipodia and ciliogenesis, as well as in the establishement of cell polarity, cell adhesion, cell spreading, and directed cell migration. Alpha-parvin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409186 Cd Length: 129 Bit Score: 45.76 E-value: 1.15e-05
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CCDC158 | pfam15921 | Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 158; CCDC158 is a family of proteins found in eukaryotes. ... |
288-700 | 1.47e-05 | |||||||
Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 158; CCDC158 is a family of proteins found in eukaryotes. The function is not known. Pssm-ID: 464943 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1112 Bit Score: 48.96 E-value: 1.47e-05
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CH_PLS2_rpt3 | cd21330 | third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-2; Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or ... |
50-156 | 4.07e-05 | |||||||
third calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-2; Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, or LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), is an actin-binding protein that plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-2 contains four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the third CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409179 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 44.21 E-value: 4.07e-05
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EFh_PEF_ALG-2_like | cd16185 | EF-hand, calcium binding motif, found in homologs of mammalian apoptosis-linked gene 2 protein ... |
766-830 | 4.24e-05 | |||||||
EF-hand, calcium binding motif, found in homologs of mammalian apoptosis-linked gene 2 protein (ALG-2); The family includes some homologs of mammalian apoptosis-linked gene 2 protein (ALG-2) mainly found in lower eukaryotes, such as a parasitic protist Leishmarua major and a cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum. These homologs contains five EF-hand motifs. Due to the presence of unfavorable residues at the Ca2+-coordinating positions, their non-canonical EF4 and EF5 hands may not bind Ca2+. Two Dictyostelium PEF proteins are the prototypes of this family. They may bind to cytoskeletal proteins and/or signal-transducing proteins localized to detergent-resistant membranes named lipid rafts, and occur as monomers or weak homo- or heterodimers like ALG-2. They can serve as a mediator for Ca2+ signaling-related Dictyostehum programmed cell death (PCD). Pssm-ID: 320060 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 163 Bit Score: 44.90 E-value: 4.24e-05
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EFh_PEF_Group_I | cd16180 | Penta-EF hand, calcium binding motifs, found in Group I PEF proteins; The family corresponds ... |
769-828 | 5.02e-05 | |||||||
Penta-EF hand, calcium binding motifs, found in Group I PEF proteins; The family corresponds to Group I PEF proteins that have been found not only in higher animals but also in lower animals, plants, fungi and protists. Group I PEF proteins include apoptosis-linked gene 2 protein (ALG-2), peflin and similar proteins. ALG-2, also termed programmed cell death protein 6 (PDCD6), is a widely expressed calcium-binding modulator protein associated with cell proliferation and death, as well as cell survival. It forms a homodimer in the cell or a heterodimer with its closest paralog peflin. Among the PEF proteins, ALG-2 can bind three Ca2+ ions through its EF1, EF3, and EF5 hands, where it is unique in that its EF5 hand binds Ca2+ ion in a canonical coordination. Peflin is a ubiquitously expressed 30-kD PEF protein containing five EF-hand motifs in its C-terminal domain and a longer N-terminal hydrophobic domain (NHB domain) than any other member of the PEF family. The NHB domain harbors nine repeats of a nonapeptide (A/PPGGPYGGP). Peflin may modulate the function of ALG-2 in Ca2+ signaling. It exists only as a heterodimer with ALG-2, and binds two Ca2+ ions through its EF1 and EF3 hands. Its additional EF5 hand is unpaired and does not bind Ca2+ ion but mediates the heterodimerization with ALG-2. The dissociation of heterodimer occurs in the presence of Ca2+. Pssm-ID: 320055 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 164 Bit Score: 44.44 E-value: 5.02e-05
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CH_PARVG_rpt2 | cd21307 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in gamma-parvin; Gamma-parvin probably plays a role ... |
62-154 | 9.54e-05 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in gamma-parvin; Gamma-parvin probably plays a role in the regulation of cell adhesion and cytoskeleton organization. It contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409156 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 122 Bit Score: 42.72 E-value: 9.54e-05
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FRQ1 | COG5126 | Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; |
766-879 | 1.22e-04 | |||||||
Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; Pssm-ID: 444056 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 42.86 E-value: 1.22e-04
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EFh_PI-PLC | cd15898 | EF-hand motif found in eukaryotic phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC, EC 3.1.4. ... |
775-881 | 1.64e-04 | |||||||
EF-hand motif found in eukaryotic phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC, EC 3.1.4.11) isozymes; PI-PLC isozymes are signaling enzymes that hydrolyze the membrane phospholipids phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to generate two important second messengers in eukaryotic signal transduction cascades, Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). InsP3 triggers inflow of calcium from intracellular stores, while DAG, together with calcium, activates protein kinase C, which goes on to phosphorylate other molecules, leading to altered cellular activity. Calcium is required for the catalysis. This family corresponds to the four EF-hand motifs containing PI-PLC isozymes, including PI-PLC-beta (1-4), -gamma (1-2), -delta (1,3,4), -epsilon (1), -zeta (1), eta (1-2). Lower eukaryotes such as yeast and slime molds contain only delta-type isozymes. In contrast, other types of isoforms present in higher eukaryotes. This family also includes 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase 1 (PLC1) from fungi. Some homologs from plants contain only two atypical EF-hand motifs and they are not included. All PI-PLC isozymes except sperm-specific PI-PLC-zeta share a core set of domains, including an N-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, four atypical EF-hand motifs, a PLC catalytic core, and a single C2 domain. PI-PLC-zeta lacks the PH domain. The PLC catalytic core domain is a TIM barrel with two highly conserved regions (X and Y) split by a highly degenerate linker sequence. Most of EF-hand motifs found in PI-PLCs consist of a helix-loop-helix structure, but lack residues critical to metal binding. Moreover, the EF-hand region of most of PI-PLCs may have an important regulatory function, but it has yet to be identified. However, PI-PLC-zeta is a key exception. It is responsible for Ca2+ oscillations in fertilized oocytes and exhibits a high sensitivity to Ca2+ mediated through its EF-hand domain. In addition, PI-PLC-eta2 shows a canonical EF-loop directing Ca2+-sensitivity and thus can amplify transient Ca2+ signals. Also it appears that PI-PLC-delta1 can regulate the binding of PH domain to PIP2 in a Ca2+-dependent manner through its functionally important EF-hand domains. PI-PLCs can be activated by a variety of extracellular ligands, such as growth factors, hormones, cytokines and lipids. Their activation has been implicated in tumorigenesis and/or metastasis linked to migration, proliferation, growth, inflammation, angiogenesis and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. PI-PLC-beta isozymes are activated by G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) through different mechanisms. However, PI-PLC-gamma isozymes are activated by receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK), such as Rho and Ras GTPases. In contrast, PI-PLC-epsilon are activated by both GPCR and RTK. PI-PLC-delta1 and PLC-eta 1 are activated by GPCR-mediated calcium mobilization. The activation mechanism for PI-PLC-zeta remains unclear. Pssm-ID: 320029 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 42.65 E-value: 1.64e-04
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CH_PARVB_rpt2 | cd21338 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in beta-parvin; Beta-parvin, also called affixin, ... |
54-154 | 1.75e-04 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in beta-parvin; Beta-parvin, also called affixin, is an adapter protein that plays a role in integrin signaling via ILK and in activation of the GTPases Cdc42 and Rac1 by guanine exchange factors, such as ARHGEF6. It is involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the formation of lamellipodia and also plays a role in cell adhesion, cell spreading, establishment or maintenance of cell polarity, and cell migration. Beta-parvin contains two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409187 Cd Length: 130 Bit Score: 42.27 E-value: 1.75e-04
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CH_PLS_FIM_rpt2 | cd21218 | second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes ... |
168-262 | 3.47e-04 | |||||||
second calponin homology (CH) domain found in the plastin/fimbrin family; This family includes plastin and fimbrin. Plastin has three isoforms, plastin-1, -2, and -3, which are all actin-bundling proteins. Plastin-1, also called intestine-specific plastin, or I-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein in the absence of calcium. Plastin-2, also called L-plastin, LC64P, or lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 (LCP-1), plays a role in the activation of T-cells in response to costimulation through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69. Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Fimbrin has been found in plants and fungi. Arabidopsis thaliana fimbrin (AtFIM) includes fimbrin-1, -2, -3, -4, and -5; they cross-link actin filaments (F-actin) in a calcium independent manner. They stabilize and prevent F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. They act as key regulators of actin cytoarchitecture, probably involved in cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus. AtFIM5 is an actin bundling factor that is required for pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Fungal fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the second CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409067 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 41.13 E-value: 3.47e-04
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CH_PARV_rpt1 | cd21221 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the parvin family; The parvin family includes ... |
54-120 | 3.87e-04 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in the parvin family; The parvin family includes alpha-parvin, beta-parvin, and gamma-parvin. Alpha-parvin, also called actopaxin, calponin-like integrin-linked kinase-binding protein (CH-ILKBP), or matrix-remodeling-associated protein 2, plays a role in sarcomere organization and in smooth muscle cell contraction. It is required for normal development of the embryonic cardiovascular system, and for normal septation of the heart outflow tract. Beta-parvin, also called affixin, is an adapter protein that plays a role in integrin signaling via ILK and in activation of the GTPases Cdc42 and Rac1 by guanine exchange factors, such as ARHGEF6. Both alpha-parvin and beta-parvin are involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the formation of lamellipodia, and both play roles in cell adhesion, cell spreading, establishment or maintenance of cell polarity, and cell migration. Gamma-parvin probably plays a role in the regulation of cell adhesion and cytoskeleton organization. Members of this family contain two copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409070 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 40.72 E-value: 3.87e-04
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FRQ1 | COG5126 | Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; |
763-887 | 4.77e-04 | |||||||
Ca2+-binding protein, EF-hand superfamily [Signal transduction mechanisms]; Pssm-ID: 444056 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 41.32 E-value: 4.77e-04
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CH_FIMB_rpt1 | cd21294 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fimbrin and similar ... |
80-153 | 6.21e-04 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae fimbrin and similar proteins; Fimbrin binds to actin, and functionally associates with actin structures involved in the development and maintenance of cell polarity. Members of this family contain four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409143 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 40.51 E-value: 6.21e-04
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EFh_PEF_CalpA_B | cd16196 | Penta-EF hand, calcium binding motifs, found in Drosophila melanogaster calpain-A (CalpA), ... |
775-849 | 8.23e-04 | |||||||
Penta-EF hand, calcium binding motifs, found in Drosophila melanogaster calpain-A (CalpA), calpain-B (CalpB), and similar proteins; The family contains two calpains that have been found in Drosophila, CalpA and CalpB. CalpA, also termed calcium-activated neutral proteinase A (CANP A), or calpain-A catalytic subunit, is a Drosophila calpain homolog specifically expressed in a few neurons in the central nervous system, in scattered endocrine cells in the midgut, and in blood cells. CalpB, also termed calcium-activated neutral proteinase B (CANP B), contains calpain-B catalytic subunit 1 and calpain-B catalytic subunit 2. Both CalpA and CalpB are closely related to that of vertebrate calpains, and they share similar domain architecture, which consists of four domains: the N-terminal domain I, the catalytic domain II carrying the three active site residues, Cys, His and Asn, the Ca2+-regulated phospholipid-binding domain III, and penta-EF-hand Ca2+-binding domain IV. Besides, CalpA and CalpB display some distinguishing structural features that are not found in mammalian typical calpains. CalpA harbors a 76 amino acid long hydrophobic stretch inserted in domain IV, which may be involved in membrane attachment of this enzyme. CalpB has an unusually long N-terminal tail of 224 amino acids, which belongs to the class of intrinsically unstructured proteins (IUP) and may become ordered upon binding to target protein(s). Moreover, they do not need small regulatory subunits for their catalytic activity, and their proteolytic function is not regulated by an intrinsic inhibitor as the Drosophila genome contains neither regulatory subunit nor calpastatin orthologs. As a result, they may exist as a monomer or perhaps as a homo- or heterodimer together with a second large subunit. Furthermore, both CalpA and CalpB are dispensable for viability and fertility and do not share vital functions during Drosophila development. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-diphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 4-monophosphate, phosphatidylinositol, and phosphatidic acid can stimulate the activity and the rate of activation of CalpA, but not CalpB. Calpain A modulates Toll responses by limited Cactus/IkappaB proteolysis. CalpB directly interacts with talin, an important component of the focal adhesion complex, and functions as an important modulator in border cell migration within egg chambers, which may act via the digestion of talin. CalpB can be phosphorylated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase A, PKA; EC 2.7.11.11) at Ser240 and Ser845, as well as by mitogen-activated protein kinase (ERK1 and ERK2; EC 2.7.11.24) at Thr747. The activation of the ERK pathway by extracellular signals results in the phosphorylation and activation of calpain B. In Schneider cells (S2), calpain B was mainly in the cytoplasm and upon a rise in Ca2+ the enzyme adhered to intracellular membranes. Pssm-ID: 320071 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 167 Bit Score: 41.03 E-value: 8.23e-04
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CAMSAP_CH | pfam11971 | CAMSAP CH domain; This domain is the N-terminal CH domain from the CAMSAP proteins. |
175-247 | 1.37e-03 | |||||||
CAMSAP CH domain; This domain is the N-terminal CH domain from the CAMSAP proteins. Pssm-ID: 432229 Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 38.43 E-value: 1.37e-03
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CH_PLS3_rpt1 | cd21325 | first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-3; Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is ... |
48-151 | 2.17e-03 | |||||||
first calponin homology (CH) domain found in plastin-3; Plastin-3, also called T-plastin, is an actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. It may play a role in the regulation of bone development. Plastin- 3 contains four copies of the CH domain. This model corresponds to the first CH domain. CH domains are actin filament (F-actin) binding motifs. Pssm-ID: 409174 Cd Length: 148 Bit Score: 39.66 E-value: 2.17e-03
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SAC6 | COG5069 | Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; |
55-218 | 4.39e-03 | |||||||
Ca2+-binding actin-bundling protein fimbrin/plastin (EF-Hand superfamily) [Cytoskeleton]; Pssm-ID: 227401 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 612 Bit Score: 40.69 E-value: 4.39e-03
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EFh_PEF_Group_II_CAPN_like | cd16182 | Penta-EF hand, calcium binding motifs, found in PEF calpain family; The PEF calpain family ... |
769-833 | 5.25e-03 | |||||||
Penta-EF hand, calcium binding motifs, found in PEF calpain family; The PEF calpain family belongs to the second group of penta-EF hand (PEF) proteins. It includes classical (also called conventional or typical) calpain (referring to a calcium-dependent papain-like enzymes, EC 3.4.22.17) large catalytic subunits (CAPN1, 2, 3, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14) and two calpain small subunits (CAPNS1 and CAPNS2), which are largely confined to animals (metazoans). These PEF-containing are nonlysosomal intracellular calcium-activated intracellular cysteine proteases that play important roles in the degradation or functional modulation in a variety of substrates in response to calcium signalling. The classical mu- and m-calpains are heterodimers consisting of homologous but a distinct (large) L-subunit/chain (CAPN1 or CAPN2) and a common (small) S-subunit/chain (CAPNS1 or CAPNS2). These L-subunits (CAPN1 and CAPN2) and S-subunit CAPNS1 are ubiquitously found in all tissues. Other calpains likely consist of an isolated L-subunit/chain alone. Many of them, such as CAPNS2, CAPN3 (in skeletal muscle, or lens), CAPN8 (in stomach), CAPN9 (in digestive tracts), CAPN11 (in testis), CAPN12 (in follicles), are tissue-specific and have specific functions in distinct organs. The L-subunits of similar structure (called CALPA and B) also have been found in Drosophila melanogaster. The S-subunit seems to have a chaperone-like function for proper folding of the L-subunit. The catalytic L-subunits contain a short N-terminal anchor helix, followed by a calpain cysteine protease (CysPc) domain, a C2-domain-like (C2L) domain, and a C-terminal Ca2+-binding penta-EF-hand (PEF) domain. The S-subunits only have the PEF domain following an N-terminal Gly-rich hydrophobic domain. The calpains undergo a rearrangement of the protein backbone upon Ca2+-binding. Pssm-ID: 320057 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 167 Bit Score: 38.74 E-value: 5.25e-03
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EFh_PEF_ALG-2 | cd16183 | EF-hand, calcium binding motif, found in apoptosis-linked gene 2 protein (ALG-2) and similar ... |
769-828 | 6.64e-03 | |||||||
EF-hand, calcium binding motif, found in apoptosis-linked gene 2 protein (ALG-2) and similar proteins; ALG-2, also termed programmed cell death protein 6 (PDCD6), or probable calcium-binding protein ALG-2, is one of the prototypic members of the penta EF-hand protein family. It is a widely expressed calcium-binding modulator protein associated with cell proliferation and death, as well as cell survival. ALG-2 acts as a pro-apoptotic factor participating in T cell receptor-, Fas-, and glucocorticoid-induced programmed cell death, and also serves as a useful molecular marker for the prognosis of cancers. Moreover, ALG-2 functions as a calcium ion sensor at endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exit sites, and modulates ER-stress-stimulated cell death and neuronal apoptosis during organ formation. Furthermore, ALG-2 can mediate the pro-apoptotic activity of cisplatin or tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) through the down-regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) expression. It also inhibits angiogenesis through PI3K/mTOR/p70S6K pathway by interacting of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2). In addition, nuclear ALG-2 may participate in the post-transcriptional regulation of Inositol Trisphosphate Receptor Type 1 (IP3R1) pre-mRNA at least in part by interacting with CHERP (Ca2+ homeostasis endoplasmic reticulum protein) calcium-dependently. ALG-2 contains five serially repeated EF-hand motifs and interacts with various proteins, including ALG-2-interacting protein X (Alix), Fas, annexin XI, death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPk1), Tumor susceptibility gene 101 (TSG101), Sec31A, phospholipid scramblase 3 (PLSCR3), the P-body component PATL1, and endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT)-III-related protein IST1, in a calcium-dependent manner. It forms a homodimer in the cell or a heterodimer with its closest paralog peflin. Among the PEF proteins, ALG-2 can bind three Ca2+ ions through its EF1, EF3, and EF5 hands, where it is unique in that its EF5 hand binds Ca2+ ion in a canonical coordination. Pssm-ID: 320058 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 165 Bit Score: 38.39 E-value: 6.64e-03
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EFh_PEF_CAPN13_14 | cd16195 | Penta-EF hand, calcium binding motifs, found in calpain-13 (CAPN13), calpain-14 (CAPN14), and ... |
767-833 | 7.55e-03 | |||||||
Penta-EF hand, calcium binding motifs, found in calpain-13 (CAPN13), calpain-14 (CAPN14), and similar proteins; CAPN13, also termed calcium-activated neutral proteinase 13 (CANP 13), a 63.6 kDa calpain large subunit that exhibits a restricted tissue distribution with low levels of expression detected only in human testis and lung. In calpain family, CAPN13 is most closely related to calpain-14 (CAPN14). CAPN14, also termed calcium-activated neutral proteinase 14 (CANP 14), is a 76.7 kDa calpain large subunit that is most highly expressed in the oesophagus. Its expression and calpain activity can be induced by IL-13. Both CAPN13 and CAPN14 contain a calpain cysteine protease (CysPc) domain, a C2-domain-like (C2L) domain, and a C-terminal Ca2+-binding penta-EF-hand (PEF) domain. Pssm-ID: 320070 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 168 Bit Score: 38.34 E-value: 7.55e-03
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