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Conserved domains on  [gi|767927660|ref|XP_011511490|]
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polyhomeotic-like protein 3 isoform X5 [Homo sapiens]

Protein Classification

SAM_Ph1,2,3 domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 13588452)

SAM_Ph1,2,3 domain-containing protein

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
SAM_Ph1,2,3 cd09577
SAM domain of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain ...
889-957 9.27e-44

SAM domain of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins of Polycomb group is a protein-protein interaction domain. Ph1,2,3 proteins are members of PRC1 complex. This complex is involved in transcriptional repression of Hox (Homeobox) cluster genes. It is recruited through methylated H3Lys27 and supports the repression state by mediating monoubiquitination of histone H2A. Proteins of the Ph1,2,3 subfamily contribute to anterior-posterior neural tissue specification during embryogenesis. Additionally, the P2 protein of zebrafish is known to be involved in epiboly and tailbud formation. SAM domains of Ph proteins may interact with each other, forming homooligomers, as well as with SAM domains of other proteins, in particular with the SAM domain of Scm (sex comb on midleg) proteins, forming heterooligomers. Homooligomers are similar to the ones formed by SAM Pointed domains of the TEL proteins. Such SAM/SAM oligomers apparently play a role in transcriptional repression through polymerization along the chromosome.


:

Pssm-ID: 188976  Cd Length: 69  Bit Score: 152.56  E-value: 9.27e-44
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767927660 889 TEPSIWTVDDVWAFIHSLPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARINSLKE 957
Cdd:cd09577    1 SNPSKWSVEDVYEFIRSLPGCSDYAEEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICAKINSLKE 69
Atrophin-1 super family cl38111
Atrophin-1 family; Atrophin-1 is the protein product of the dentatorubral-pallidoluysian ...
303-543 3.55e-05

Atrophin-1 family; Atrophin-1 is the protein product of the dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) gene. DRPLA OMIM:125370 is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. It is caused by the expansion of a CAG repeat in the DRPLA gene on chromosome 12p. This results in an extended polyglutamine region in atrophin-1, that is thought to confer toxicity to the protein, possibly through altering its interactions with other proteins. The expansion of a CAG repeat is also the underlying defect in six other neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington's disease. One interaction of expanded polyglutamine repeats that is thought to be pathogenic is that with the short glutamine repeat in the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein, CBP. This interaction draws CBP away from its usual nuclear location to the expanded polyglutamine repeat protein aggregates that are characteriztic of the polyglutamine neurodegenerative disorders. This interferes with CBP-mediated transcription and causes cytotoxicity.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member pfam03154:

Pssm-ID: 460830 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 991  Bit Score: 47.84  E-value: 3.55e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  303 QDPPPSQHCIPLQNHGLPPAPSNAQSQHCSPIQSHPS-PLTVSPNQSQsaqQSVVVSPPPPHSPSQSPTIIIHPQALIQP 381
Cdd:pfam03154 169 TQPPVLQAQSGAASPPSPPPPGTTQAATAGPTPSAPSvPPQGSPATSQ---PPNQTQSTAAPHTLIQQTPTLHPQRLPSP 245
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  382 HPLVSSALQPGPNLQQSTANQVQATAQLNL----------PSHLPLPASPV------------VHIGPVQQSALVSPGQQ 439
Cdd:pfam03154 246 HPPLQPMTQPPPPSQVSPQPLPQPSLHGQMppmphslqtgPSHMQHPVPPQpfpltpqssqsqVPPGPSPAAPGQSQQRI 325
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  440 IVSPSHQQYSSLQ---SSPIPIASPPQMSTSPPAQIPPLPLQSMQSLQVQPEILSQGQVLVQNALVSEEEL-PAAEALVQ 515
Cdd:pfam03154 326 HTPPSQSQLQSQQpprEQPLPPAPLSMPHIKPPPTTPIPQLPNPQSHKHPPHLSGPSPFQMNSNLPPPPALkPLSSLSTH 405
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767927660  516 LPFQTLPPPQTVAVNLQVQPPAPVDPPV 543
Cdd:pfam03154 406 HPPSAHPPPLQLMPQSQQLPPPPAQPPV 433
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
SAM_Ph1,2,3 cd09577
SAM domain of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain ...
889-957 9.27e-44

SAM domain of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins of Polycomb group is a protein-protein interaction domain. Ph1,2,3 proteins are members of PRC1 complex. This complex is involved in transcriptional repression of Hox (Homeobox) cluster genes. It is recruited through methylated H3Lys27 and supports the repression state by mediating monoubiquitination of histone H2A. Proteins of the Ph1,2,3 subfamily contribute to anterior-posterior neural tissue specification during embryogenesis. Additionally, the P2 protein of zebrafish is known to be involved in epiboly and tailbud formation. SAM domains of Ph proteins may interact with each other, forming homooligomers, as well as with SAM domains of other proteins, in particular with the SAM domain of Scm (sex comb on midleg) proteins, forming heterooligomers. Homooligomers are similar to the ones formed by SAM Pointed domains of the TEL proteins. Such SAM/SAM oligomers apparently play a role in transcriptional repression through polymerization along the chromosome.


Pssm-ID: 188976  Cd Length: 69  Bit Score: 152.56  E-value: 9.27e-44
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767927660 889 TEPSIWTVDDVWAFIHSLPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARINSLKE 957
Cdd:cd09577    1 SNPSKWSVEDVYEFIRSLPGCSDYAEEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICAKINSLKE 69
SAM_1 pfam00536
SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); It has been suggested that SAM is an evolutionarily ...
892-956 2.60e-12

SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); It has been suggested that SAM is an evolutionarily conserved protein binding domain that is involved in the regulation of numerous developmental processes in diverse eukaryotes. The SAM domain can potentially function as a protein interaction module through its ability to homo- and heterooligomerise with other SAM domains.


Pssm-ID: 425739  Cd Length: 64  Bit Score: 62.67  E-value: 2.60e-12
                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767927660  892 SIWTVDDVWAFIHSLpGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSaMNIKL-GPALKICARINSLK 956
Cdd:pfam00536   1 DGWSVEDVGEWLESI-GLGQYIDSFRAGYIDGDALLQLTEDDLLK-LGVTLlGHRKKILYAIQRLK 64
SAM smart00454
Sterile alpha motif; Widespread domain in signalling and nuclear proteins. In EPH-related ...
891-958 5.27e-11

Sterile alpha motif; Widespread domain in signalling and nuclear proteins. In EPH-related tyrosine kinases, appears to mediate cell-cell initiated signal transduction via the binding of SH2-containing proteins to a conserved tyrosine that is phosphorylated. In many cases mediates homodimerisation.


Pssm-ID: 197735  Cd Length: 68  Bit Score: 59.23  E-value: 5.27e-11
                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767927660   891 PSIWTVDDVWAFIHSLpGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNI-KLGPALKICARINSLKES 958
Cdd:smart00454   1 VSQWSPESVADWLESI-GLEQYADNFRKNGIDGALLLLLTSEEDLKELGItKLGHRKKILKAIQKLKEQ 68
Atrophin-1 pfam03154
Atrophin-1 family; Atrophin-1 is the protein product of the dentatorubral-pallidoluysian ...
303-543 3.55e-05

Atrophin-1 family; Atrophin-1 is the protein product of the dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) gene. DRPLA OMIM:125370 is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. It is caused by the expansion of a CAG repeat in the DRPLA gene on chromosome 12p. This results in an extended polyglutamine region in atrophin-1, that is thought to confer toxicity to the protein, possibly through altering its interactions with other proteins. The expansion of a CAG repeat is also the underlying defect in six other neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington's disease. One interaction of expanded polyglutamine repeats that is thought to be pathogenic is that with the short glutamine repeat in the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein, CBP. This interaction draws CBP away from its usual nuclear location to the expanded polyglutamine repeat protein aggregates that are characteriztic of the polyglutamine neurodegenerative disorders. This interferes with CBP-mediated transcription and causes cytotoxicity.


Pssm-ID: 460830 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 991  Bit Score: 47.84  E-value: 3.55e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  303 QDPPPSQHCIPLQNHGLPPAPSNAQSQHCSPIQSHPS-PLTVSPNQSQsaqQSVVVSPPPPHSPSQSPTIIIHPQALIQP 381
Cdd:pfam03154 169 TQPPVLQAQSGAASPPSPPPPGTTQAATAGPTPSAPSvPPQGSPATSQ---PPNQTQSTAAPHTLIQQTPTLHPQRLPSP 245
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  382 HPLVSSALQPGPNLQQSTANQVQATAQLNL----------PSHLPLPASPV------------VHIGPVQQSALVSPGQQ 439
Cdd:pfam03154 246 HPPLQPMTQPPPPSQVSPQPLPQPSLHGQMppmphslqtgPSHMQHPVPPQpfpltpqssqsqVPPGPSPAAPGQSQQRI 325
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  440 IVSPSHQQYSSLQ---SSPIPIASPPQMSTSPPAQIPPLPLQSMQSLQVQPEILSQGQVLVQNALVSEEEL-PAAEALVQ 515
Cdd:pfam03154 326 HTPPSQSQLQSQQpprEQPLPPAPLSMPHIKPPPTTPIPQLPNPQSHKHPPHLSGPSPFQMNSNLPPPPALkPLSSLSTH 405
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767927660  516 LPFQTLPPPQTVAVNLQVQPPAPVDPPV 543
Cdd:pfam03154 406 HPPSAHPPPLQLMPQSQQLPPPPAQPPV 433
PHA03247 PHA03247
large tegument protein UL36; Provisional
320-544 1.44e-03

large tegument protein UL36; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 223021 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 3151  Bit Score: 42.62  E-value: 1.44e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  320 PPAPSNAQSQHCSPIQSHPSPLTVSPNQSQSAQQSVVVSPPPPHSPSQSPTIIIHPQALIQPHPLVSSALQPGPNlqqST 399
Cdd:PHA03247 2741 PPAVPAGPATPGGPARPARPPTTAGPPAPAPPAAPAAGPPRRLTRPAVASLSESRESLPSPWDPADPPAAVLAPA---AA 2817
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  400 ANQVQATAQLNLPSHLPLPASPVVHIGPVQQS----ALVSPGqqivSPSHQQYSSLQSSPIPIAS--PPQMSTSPPAqiP 473
Cdd:PHA03247 2818 LPPAASPAGPLPPPTSAQPTAPPPPPGPPPPSlplgGSVAPG----GDVRRRPPSRSPAAKPAAParPPVRRLARPA--V 2891
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 767927660  474 PLPLQSMQSLQVQPEILSQGQVlvqnalvseEELPAAEALVQLPFQTLPPPQTvavnlQVQPPAPVDPPVG 544
Cdd:PHA03247 2892 SRSTESFALPPDQPERPPQPQA---------PPPPQPQPQPPPPPQPQPPPPP-----PPRPQPPLAPTTD 2948
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
SAM_Ph1,2,3 cd09577
SAM domain of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain ...
889-957 9.27e-44

SAM domain of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins of Polycomb group is a protein-protein interaction domain. Ph1,2,3 proteins are members of PRC1 complex. This complex is involved in transcriptional repression of Hox (Homeobox) cluster genes. It is recruited through methylated H3Lys27 and supports the repression state by mediating monoubiquitination of histone H2A. Proteins of the Ph1,2,3 subfamily contribute to anterior-posterior neural tissue specification during embryogenesis. Additionally, the P2 protein of zebrafish is known to be involved in epiboly and tailbud formation. SAM domains of Ph proteins may interact with each other, forming homooligomers, as well as with SAM domains of other proteins, in particular with the SAM domain of Scm (sex comb on midleg) proteins, forming heterooligomers. Homooligomers are similar to the ones formed by SAM Pointed domains of the TEL proteins. Such SAM/SAM oligomers apparently play a role in transcriptional repression through polymerization along the chromosome.


Pssm-ID: 188976  Cd Length: 69  Bit Score: 152.56  E-value: 9.27e-44
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767927660 889 TEPSIWTVDDVWAFIHSLPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARINSLKE 957
Cdd:cd09577    1 SNPSKWSVEDVYEFIRSLPGCSDYAEEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICAKINSLKE 69
SAM_Polycomb cd09509
SAM domain of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Polycomb group is a ...
891-954 3.25e-34

SAM domain of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Polycomb group is a protein-protein interaction domain. The Polycomb group includes transcriptional repressors which are involved in the regulation of some key regulatory genes during development in many organisms. They are best known for silencing Hox (Homeobox) genes. Polycomb proteins work together in large multimeric and chromatin-associated complexes. They organize chromatin of the target genes and maintain repressed states during many cell divisions. Polycomb proteins are classified based on their common function, but not on conserved domains and/or motifs; however many Polycomb proteins (members of PRC1 class complex) contain SAM domains which are more similar to each other inside of the Polycomb group than to SAM domains outside of it. Most information about structure and function of Polycomb SAM domains comes from studies of Ph (Polyhomeotic) and Scm (Sex comb on midleg) proteins. Polycomb SAM domains usually can be found at the C-terminus of the proteins. Some members of this group contain, in addition to the SAM domain, MTB repeats, Zn finger, and/or DUF3588 domains. Polycomb SAM domains can form homo- and/or heterooligomers through ML and EH surfaces. SAM/SAM oligomers apparently play a role in transcriptional repression through polymerization along the chromosome. Polycomb proteins are known to be highly expressed in some cells years before their cancer pathology; thus they are attractive markers for early cancer therapy.


Pssm-ID: 188908  Cd Length: 64  Bit Score: 124.90  E-value: 3.25e-34
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767927660 891 PSIWTVDDVWAFIHSLPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARINS 954
Cdd:cd09509    1 PSKWSVDDVAQFIKSLDGCAEYAEVFREQEIDGQALLLLTEDDLLKGMGLKLGPALKIYNHIVK 64
SAM_Samd7,11 cd09579
SAM domain of Samd7,11 subfamily of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain is a ...
894-952 2.14e-21

SAM domain of Samd7,11 subfamily of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain is a protein-protein interaction domain. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that proteins of this subfamily are most closely related to SAM-Ph1,2,3 subfamily of Polycomb group. They are predicted transcriptional repressors in photoreceptor cells and pinealocytes of vertebrates. SAM domain containing protein 11 is also known as Mr-s (major retinal SAM) protein. In mouse, it is predominantly expressed in developing retinal photoreceptors and in adult pineal gland. The SAM domain is involved in homooligomerization of whole proteins (it was shown based on immunoprecipitation assay and mutagenesis), however its repression activity is not due to SAM/SAM interactions but to the C-terminal region.


Pssm-ID: 188978  Cd Length: 68  Bit Score: 88.66  E-value: 2.14e-21
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767927660 894 WTVDDVWAFIHSLPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARI 952
Cdd:cd09579    4 WTVDDVCSFIGSLPGCAEYAQVFREHSIDGETLPLLTEEHLLNTMGLKLGPALKIRSQV 62
SAM_Scm-like-3MBT3,4 cd09582
SAM domain of Scm-like-3MBT3,4 proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of ...
891-956 2.89e-20

SAM domain of Scm-like-3MBT3,4 proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Scm-like-3MBT3,4 (Sex comb on midleg, Malignant brain tumor) subfamily proteins (also known as L3mbtl3,4 proteins) is a putative protein-protein interaction domain. Proteins of this subfamily are predicted transcriptional regulators belonging to Polycomb group. The majority of them are multidomain proteins: in addition to the C-terminal SAM domain, they contain three MBT repeats and Zn finger domain. Murine L3mbtl3 protein of this subfamily is essential for maturation of myeloid progenitor cells during differentiation. Human L3mbtl4 is a potential tumor suppressor gene in breast cancer, while deregulation of L3MBTL3 is associated with neuroblastoma.


Pssm-ID: 188981  Cd Length: 66  Bit Score: 85.41  E-value: 2.89e-20
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767927660 891 PSIWTVDDVWAFIHSLPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARINSLK 956
Cdd:cd09582    1 VLRWSVDEVAEFVQSLPGCEEHAKVFRDEQIDGEAFLLLTQSDLVKILGIKLGPALKIYNSILMLR 66
SAM_Scm cd09578
SAM domain of Scm proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Scm (Sex ...
891-957 1.41e-18

SAM domain of Scm proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Scm (Sex comb on midleg) subfamily of Polycomb group is a protein-protein interaction domain. Proteins of this subfamily are transcriptional repressors associated with PRC1 complex. This group includes invertebrate Scm protein and chordate Scm homolog 1 and Scm-like 1, 2, 3 proteins. Most have a SAM domain, two MBT repeats, and a DUF3588 domain, except Scm-like 4 proteins which do not have MBT repeats. Originally the Scm protein was described in Drosophila as a regulator required for proper spatial expression of homeotic genes. It plays a major role during early embryogenesis. SAM domains of Scm proteins can interact with each other, forming homooligomers, as well as with SAM domains of other proteins, in particular with SAM domains of Ph (polyhomeotic) proteins, forming heterooligomers. Homooligomers are similar to the ones formed by SAM Pointed domains of the TEL proteins. Such SAM/SAM oligomers apparently play a role in transcriptional repression through polymerization along the chromosome. Mammalian Scmh1 protein is known be indispensible member of PRC1 complex; it plays a regulatory role for the complex during meiotic prophase of male sperm cells, and is particularly involved in regulation of chromatin modification at the XY chromatin domain of the pachytene spermatocytes.


Pssm-ID: 188977  Cd Length: 72  Bit Score: 80.54  E-value: 1.41e-18
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767927660 891 PSIWTVDDVWAFIHSL--PGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARINSLKE 957
Cdd:cd09578    4 PSTWSVEDVVQFIKEAdpQALAPHVDLFRKHEIDGKALLLLNSDMMMKYMGLKLGPALKLCYHIDKLKQ 72
SAM_Atherin-like cd09583
SAM domain of Atherin/Atherin-like subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of SAM_Atherin ...
891-955 7.20e-14

SAM domain of Atherin/Atherin-like subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of SAM_Atherin and Atherin-like subfamily proteins is a putative protein-protein and/or protein-lipid interaction domain. In addition to the C-terminal SAM domain, the majority of proteins belonging to this group also have PHD (or Zn finger) domain. As potential members of the polycomb group, these proteins may be involved in regulation of some key regulatory genes during development. Atherin can be recruited by Ruk/CIN85 kinase-binding proteins via its SH3 domains thus participating in the signal transferring kinase cascades. Also, atherin was found associated with low density lipids (LDL) in atherosclerotic lesions in human. It was suggested that atherin plays an essential role in atherogenesis via immobilization of LDL in the arterial wall. SAM domains of atherins are predicted to form polymers. Inhibition of polymer formation could be a potential antiatherosclerotic therapy.


Pssm-ID: 188982  Cd Length: 69  Bit Score: 67.30  E-value: 7.20e-14
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767927660 891 PSIWTVDDVWAFIHSLpGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARINSL 955
Cdd:cd09583    1 PSNWSVEDVVQYFKTA-GFPEEANAFKEQEIDGKSLLLLTRSDVLTGLSLKLGPALKIYEHVVKL 64
SAM_Scm-like-4MBT1,2 cd09581
SAM domain of Scm-like-4MBT1,2 proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of ...
889-956 2.55e-13

SAM domain of Scm-like-4MBT1,2 proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Scm-like-4MBT1,2 (Sex comb on midleg, Malignant Brain Tumor) subfamily proteins (also known as Sfmbt1,2 proteins) is a putative protein-protein interaction domain. Proteins of this subfamily are transcriptional regulators belonging to Polycomb group. The majority of them are multidomain proteins: in addition to the C-terminal SAM domain, they contain four MBT repeats and DUF5388 domain. The MBT repeats of the human sfmbt1 protein are responsible for association with the nuclear matrix and for selective binding of H3 histone N-terminal tails, while the exact function of the SAM domain is unclear.


Pssm-ID: 188980  Cd Length: 85  Bit Score: 66.32  E-value: 2.55e-13
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767927660 889 TEPSIWTVDDVWAFIHSlPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARINSLK 956
Cdd:cd09581   10 SNPLFWSVDDVVRFIKS-TDCAPLAKIFKDQEIDGQALLLLTLPTVQECMELKLGPAIKLCHHIERVK 76
SAM_1 pfam00536
SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); It has been suggested that SAM is an evolutionarily ...
892-956 2.60e-12

SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif); It has been suggested that SAM is an evolutionarily conserved protein binding domain that is involved in the regulation of numerous developmental processes in diverse eukaryotes. The SAM domain can potentially function as a protein interaction module through its ability to homo- and heterooligomerise with other SAM domains.


Pssm-ID: 425739  Cd Length: 64  Bit Score: 62.67  E-value: 2.60e-12
                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767927660  892 SIWTVDDVWAFIHSLpGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSaMNIKL-GPALKICARINSLK 956
Cdd:pfam00536   1 DGWSVEDVGEWLESI-GLGQYIDSFRAGYIDGDALLQLTEDDLLK-LGVTLlGHRKKILYAIQRLK 64
SAM_Scm-like-4MBT cd09580
SAM domain of Scm-like-4MBT proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of ...
891-956 9.53e-12

SAM domain of Scm-like-4MBT proteins of Polycomb group; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Scm-like-4MBT (Sex comb on midleg like, Malignant Brain Tumor) subfamily proteins of the polycomb group is a putative protein-protein interaction domain. Additionally to the SAM domain, most of the proteins of this subfamily have 4 MBT repeats. In Drosophila SAM-Scm-like-4MBT protein (known as dSfmbt) is a member of Pho repressive complex (PhoRC). Additionally to dSfmbt, the PhoRC complex includes Pho or Pho-like proteins. This complex is responsible for HOX (Homeobox) gene silencing: Pho or Pho-like proteins bind DNA and dSmbt binds methylated histones. dSmbt can interact with mono- and di-methylated histones H3 and H4 (however this activity has been shown for the MBT repeats, while exact function of the SAM domain is unclear). Besides interaction with histones, dSmbt can interact with Scm (a member of PRC complex), but this interaction also seems to be SAM domain independent.


Pssm-ID: 188979  Cd Length: 67  Bit Score: 61.23  E-value: 9.53e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767927660 891 PSIWTVDDVWAFIhSLPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARINSLK 956
Cdd:cd09580    1 PSTWGVKDVSQFL-RENDCGAYCECFCRQNIDGKRLLSLTKEQIMTLTGMKVGPSLKIYDLIQQLK 65
SAM smart00454
Sterile alpha motif; Widespread domain in signalling and nuclear proteins. In EPH-related ...
891-958 5.27e-11

Sterile alpha motif; Widespread domain in signalling and nuclear proteins. In EPH-related tyrosine kinases, appears to mediate cell-cell initiated signal transduction via the binding of SH2-containing proteins to a conserved tyrosine that is phosphorylated. In many cases mediates homodimerisation.


Pssm-ID: 197735  Cd Length: 68  Bit Score: 59.23  E-value: 5.27e-11
                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767927660   891 PSIWTVDDVWAFIHSLpGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNI-KLGPALKICARINSLKES 958
Cdd:smart00454   1 VSQWSPESVADWLESI-GLEQYADNFRKNGIDGALLLLLTSEEDLKELGItKLGHRKKILKAIQKLKEQ 68
SAM_WDSUB1 cd09505
SAM domain of WDSUB1 proteins; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of WDSUB1 subfamily proteins ...
891-958 2.87e-06

SAM domain of WDSUB1 proteins; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of WDSUB1 subfamily proteins is a putative protein-protein interaction domain. Proteins of this group contain multiple domains: SAM, one or more WD40 repeats and U-box (derived version of the RING-finger domain). Apparently the WDSUB1 subfamily proteins participate in protein degradation through ubiquitination, since U-box domain are known as a member of E3 ubiquitin ligase family, while SAM and WD40 domains most probably are responsible for an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme binding and a target protein binding.


Pssm-ID: 188904  Cd Length: 72  Bit Score: 45.77  E-value: 2.87e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767927660 891 PSIWTVDDVWAFIHSLpGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIK-LGPALKICARINSLKES 958
Cdd:cd09505    2 LQDWSEEDVCTWLRSI-GLEQYVEVFRANNIDGKELLNLTKESLSKDLKIEsLGHRNKILRKIEELKMK 69
SAM_superfamily cd09487
SAM (Sterile alpha motif ); SAM (Sterile Alpha Motif) domain is a module consisting of ...
898-953 1.97e-05

SAM (Sterile alpha motif ); SAM (Sterile Alpha Motif) domain is a module consisting of approximately 70 amino acids. This domain is found in the Fungi/Metazoa group and in a restricted number of bacteria. Proteins with SAM domains are represented by a wide variety of domain architectures and have different intracellular localization, including nucleus, cytoplasm and membranes. SAM domains have diverse functions. They can interact with proteins, RNAs and membrane lipids, contain site of phosphorylation and/or kinase docking site, and play a role in protein homo and hetero dimerization/oligomerization in processes ranging from signal transduction to regulation of transcription. Mutations in SAM domains have been linked to several diseases.


Pssm-ID: 188886 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 56  Bit Score: 43.00  E-value: 1.97e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767927660 898 DVWAFIHSLpGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSAMNIKLGPALKICARIN 953
Cdd:cd09487    1 DVAEWLESL-GLEQYADLFRKNEIDGDALLLLTDEDLKELGITSPGHRKKILRAIQ 55
Atrophin-1 pfam03154
Atrophin-1 family; Atrophin-1 is the protein product of the dentatorubral-pallidoluysian ...
303-543 3.55e-05

Atrophin-1 family; Atrophin-1 is the protein product of the dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) gene. DRPLA OMIM:125370 is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. It is caused by the expansion of a CAG repeat in the DRPLA gene on chromosome 12p. This results in an extended polyglutamine region in atrophin-1, that is thought to confer toxicity to the protein, possibly through altering its interactions with other proteins. The expansion of a CAG repeat is also the underlying defect in six other neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington's disease. One interaction of expanded polyglutamine repeats that is thought to be pathogenic is that with the short glutamine repeat in the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein, CBP. This interaction draws CBP away from its usual nuclear location to the expanded polyglutamine repeat protein aggregates that are characteriztic of the polyglutamine neurodegenerative disorders. This interferes with CBP-mediated transcription and causes cytotoxicity.


Pssm-ID: 460830 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 991  Bit Score: 47.84  E-value: 3.55e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  303 QDPPPSQHCIPLQNHGLPPAPSNAQSQHCSPIQSHPS-PLTVSPNQSQsaqQSVVVSPPPPHSPSQSPTIIIHPQALIQP 381
Cdd:pfam03154 169 TQPPVLQAQSGAASPPSPPPPGTTQAATAGPTPSAPSvPPQGSPATSQ---PPNQTQSTAAPHTLIQQTPTLHPQRLPSP 245
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  382 HPLVSSALQPGPNLQQSTANQVQATAQLNL----------PSHLPLPASPV------------VHIGPVQQSALVSPGQQ 439
Cdd:pfam03154 246 HPPLQPMTQPPPPSQVSPQPLPQPSLHGQMppmphslqtgPSHMQHPVPPQpfpltpqssqsqVPPGPSPAAPGQSQQRI 325
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  440 IVSPSHQQYSSLQ---SSPIPIASPPQMSTSPPAQIPPLPLQSMQSLQVQPEILSQGQVLVQNALVSEEEL-PAAEALVQ 515
Cdd:pfam03154 326 HTPPSQSQLQSQQpprEQPLPPAPLSMPHIKPPPTTPIPQLPNPQSHKHPPHLSGPSPFQMNSNLPPPPALkPLSSLSTH 405
                         250       260
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767927660  516 LPFQTLPPPQTVAVNLQVQPPAPVDPPV 543
Cdd:pfam03154 406 HPPSAHPPPLQLMPQSQQLPPPPAQPPV 433
SAM_Samd9_Samd9L cd09528
SAM domain of Samd9/Samd9L subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Samd9/Samd9L ...
894-957 3.74e-05

SAM domain of Samd9/Samd9L subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Samd9/Samd9L subfamily is a putative protein-protein interaction domain. SAM is a widespread domain in signaling proteins. Samd9 is a tumor suppressor gene. It is involved in death signaling of malignant glioblastoma. Samd9 suppression blocks cancer cell death induced by HVJ-E or IFN-beta treatment. Deleterious mutations in Samd9 lead to normophosphatemic familial tumoral calcinosis, a cutaneous disorder characterized by cutaneous calcification or ossification.


Pssm-ID: 188927  Cd Length: 64  Bit Score: 42.40  E-value: 3.74e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767927660 894 WTVDDVWAFIHSLPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSaMNIKLGPALKIcarINSLKE 957
Cdd:cd09528    3 WTKEHVKQWLIEDLIDKKYAEILYEEEVTGAVLKELTEEDLVD-MGLPHGPALLI---IHSFNE 62
SAM_BOI-like_fungal cd09535
SAM domain of BOI-like fungal subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of BOI-like fungal ...
894-956 1.17e-04

SAM domain of BOI-like fungal subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of BOI-like fungal subfamily is a potential protein-protein interaction domain. Proteins of this subfamily are apparently scaffold proteins, since most contain SH3 and PH domains, which are also protein-protein interaction domains, in addition to SAM domain. BOI-like proteins participate in cell cycle regulation. In particular BOI1 and BOI2 proteins of budding yeast S.cerevisiae are involved in bud formation, and POB1 protein of fission yeast S.pombe plays a role in cell elongation and separation. Among binding partners of BOI-like fungal subfamily members are such proteins as Bem1 and Cdc42 (they are known to be involved in cell polarization and bud formation).


Pssm-ID: 188934  Cd Length: 65  Bit Score: 41.00  E-value: 1.17e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767927660 894 WTVDDVWAFIHSLPGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLmSAMNIK-LGPALKICARINSLK 956
Cdd:cd09535    3 WSPEQVAEWLLSAGFDDSVCEKFRENEITGDILLELDLEDL-KELDIGsFGKRFKLWNEIKSLR 65
PAT1 pfam09770
Topoisomerase II-associated protein PAT1; Members of this family are necessary for accurate ...
305-465 5.45e-04

Topoisomerase II-associated protein PAT1; Members of this family are necessary for accurate chromosome transmission during cell division.


Pssm-ID: 401645 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 846  Bit Score: 43.87  E-value: 5.45e-04
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  305 PPPSQHCIPLQNHGLPPAPSNAQSQHCSPIQSHPSPLTVSPNQSQsaqqsvvvsppPPHSPSQSPTIIIHPQALIQPHPL 384
Cdd:pfam09770 210 PAQQPAPAPAQPPAAPPAQQAQQQQQFPPQIQQQQQPQQQPQQPQ-----------QHPGQGHPVTILQRPQSPQPDPAQ 278
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  385 VSSALQPGPNLQQSTANQVQATAQLNLPSHlpLPASPVVHIGPVQQSALVSPGQQivspSHQQYSSLQSSPIPIASPPQM 464
Cdd:pfam09770 279 PSIQPQAQQFHQQPPPVPVQPTQILQNPNR--LSAARVGYPQNPQPGVQPAPAHQ----AHRQQGSFGRQAPIITHPQQL 352

                  .
gi 767927660  465 S 465
Cdd:pfam09770 353 A 353
PHA03247 PHA03247
large tegument protein UL36; Provisional
320-544 1.44e-03

large tegument protein UL36; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 223021 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 3151  Bit Score: 42.62  E-value: 1.44e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  320 PPAPSNAQSQHCSPIQSHPSPLTVSPNQSQSAQQSVVVSPPPPHSPSQSPTIIIHPQALIQPHPLVSSALQPGPNlqqST 399
Cdd:PHA03247 2741 PPAVPAGPATPGGPARPARPPTTAGPPAPAPPAAPAAGPPRRLTRPAVASLSESRESLPSPWDPADPPAAVLAPA---AA 2817
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767927660  400 ANQVQATAQLNLPSHLPLPASPVVHIGPVQQS----ALVSPGqqivSPSHQQYSSLQSSPIPIAS--PPQMSTSPPAqiP 473
Cdd:PHA03247 2818 LPPAASPAGPLPPPTSAQPTAPPPPPGPPPPSlplgGSVAPG----GDVRRRPPSRSPAAKPAAParPPVRRLARPA--V 2891
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 767927660  474 PLPLQSMQSLQVQPEILSQGQVlvqnalvseEELPAAEALVQLPFQTLPPPQTvavnlQVQPPAPVDPPVG 544
Cdd:PHA03247 2892 SRSTESFALPPDQPERPPQPQA---------PPPPQPQPQPPPPPQPQPPPPP-----PPRPQPPLAPTTD 2948
SAM_SGMS1-like cd09515
SAM domain of sphingomyelin synthase related subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of ...
894-942 6.10e-03

SAM domain of sphingomyelin synthase related subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of SGMS-like (sphingomyelin synthase) subfamily is a potential protein-protein interaction domain. This group of proteins is related to sphingomyelin synthase 1, and contains an N-terminal SAM domain. The function of SGMS1-like proteins is unknown; they may play a role in sphingolipid metabolism.


Pssm-ID: 188914  Cd Length: 70  Bit Score: 36.46  E-value: 6.10e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767927660 894 WTVDDV--WAfihSLPGCQDIADEFRAQE-IDGQALLLLKEDHLMS-AMNIKL 942
Cdd:cd09515    4 WTCEDVakWL---KKEGFSKYVDLLCNKHrIDGKVLLSLTEEDLRSpPLEIKV 53
SAM_PNT smart00251
SAM / Pointed domain; A subfamily of the SAM domain
891-937 7.33e-03

SAM / Pointed domain; A subfamily of the SAM domain


Pssm-ID: 128547  Cd Length: 82  Bit Score: 36.47  E-value: 7.33e-03
                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767927660   891 PSIWTVDDVWAFIhslpgcQDIADEFRAQEID-------GQALLLL-KEDHLMSA 937
Cdd:smart00251  17 PQLWTEDHVLEWL------EWAVKEFSLSPIDfskfdmsGKELCSMsKEEFLERA 65
SAM_Ste11_fungal cd09534
SAM domain of Ste11_fungal subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Ste11 subfamily is a ...
894-956 9.54e-03

SAM domain of Ste11_fungal subfamily; SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain of Ste11 subfamily is a protein-protein interaction domain. Proteins of this subfamily have SAM domain at the N-terminus and protein kinase domain at the C-terminus. They participate in regulation of mating pheromone response, invasive growth and high osmolarity growth response. MAP triple kinase Ste11 from S.cerevisia is known to interact with Ste20 kinase and Ste50 regulator. These kinases are able to form homodimers interacting through their SAM domains as well as heterodimers or heterogenous complexes when either SAM domain of monomeric or homodimeric form of Ste11 interacts with Ste50 regulator.


Pssm-ID: 188933  Cd Length: 62  Bit Score: 35.65  E-value: 9.54e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767927660 894 WTVDDVWAFIHSLpGCQDIADEFRAQEIDGQALLLLKEDHLMSaMNI-KLGPALKICARINSLK 956
Cdd:cd09534    1 WDEEFVEEWLNEL-NCGQYLDIFEKNLITGDLLLELDKEALKE-LGItKVGDRIRLLRAIKSLR 62
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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