glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 5 isoform X7 [Homo sapiens]
Protein Classification
PBP1_iGluR_Kainate_KA1_2 and Periplasmic_Binding_Protein_Type_2 domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 10157301)
PBP1_iGluR_Kainate_KA1_2 and Periplasmic_Binding_Protein_Type_2 domain-containing protein
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| PBP1_iGluR_Kainate_KA1_2 | cd06394 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the KA1 and KA2 ... |
23-401 | 0e+00 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the KA1 and KA2 subunits of Kainate receptor; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the KA1 and KA2 subunits of Kainate receptor. While this N-terminal domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type 1 superfamily, the glutamate-binding domain of the iGluR is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type 2. The LIVBP-like domain of iGluRs is thought to play a role in the initial assembly of iGluR subunits, but it is not well understood how this domain is arranged and functions in intact iGluR. There are five types of kainate receptors, GluR5, GluR6, GluR7, KA1, and KA2, which are structurally similar to AMPA and NMDA subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors. KA1 and KA2 subunits can only form functional receptors with one of the GluR5-7 subunits. Moreover, GluR5-7 can also form functional homomeric receptor channels activated by kainate and glutamate when expressed in heterologous systems. Kainate receptors are involved in excitatory neurotransmission by activating postsynaptic receptors and in inhibitory neurotransmission by modulating release of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA through a presynaptic mechanism. Kainate receptors are closely related to AMPA receptors. In contrast of AMPA receptors, kainate receptors play only a minor role in signaling at synapses and their function is not well defined. : Pssm-ID: 380616 Cd Length: 379 Bit Score: 776.78 E-value: 0e+00
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| Periplasmic_Binding_Protein_Type_2 super family | cl21456 | Type 2 periplasmic binding fold superfamily; This evolutionary model and hierarchy represent ... |
414-491 | 2.75e-39 | ||||||
Type 2 periplasmic binding fold superfamily; This evolutionary model and hierarchy represent the ligand-binding domains found in solute binding proteins that serve as initial receptors in the transport, signal transduction and channel gating. The PBP2 proteins share the same architecture as periplasmic binding proteins type 1 (PBP1), but have a different topology. They are typically comprised of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge and bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. The origin of PBP module can be traced across the distant phyla, including eukaryotes, archebacteria, and prokaryotes. The majority of PBP2 proteins are involved in the uptake of a variety of soluble substrates such as phosphate, sulfate, polysaccharides, lysine/arginine/ornithine, and histidine. After binding their specific ligand with high affinity, they can interact with a cognate membrane transport complex comprised of two integral membrane domains and two cytoplasmically located ATPase domains. This interaction triggers the ligand translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane energized by ATP hydrolysis. Besides transport proteins, the family includes ionotropic glutamate receptors and unorthodox sensor proteins involved in signal transduction. The substrate binding domain of the LysR transcriptional regulators and the oligopeptide-like transport systems also contain the type 2 periplasmic binding fold and thus they are significantly homologous to that of the PBP2; however, these two families are grouped into a separate hierarchy of the PBP2 superfamily due to the large number of protein sequences. The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd13725: Pssm-ID: 473866 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 250 Bit Score: 142.92 E-value: 2.75e-39
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| PBP1_iGluR_Kainate_KA1_2 | cd06394 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the KA1 and KA2 ... |
23-401 | 0e+00 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the KA1 and KA2 subunits of Kainate receptor; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the KA1 and KA2 subunits of Kainate receptor. While this N-terminal domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type 1 superfamily, the glutamate-binding domain of the iGluR is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type 2. The LIVBP-like domain of iGluRs is thought to play a role in the initial assembly of iGluR subunits, but it is not well understood how this domain is arranged and functions in intact iGluR. There are five types of kainate receptors, GluR5, GluR6, GluR7, KA1, and KA2, which are structurally similar to AMPA and NMDA subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors. KA1 and KA2 subunits can only form functional receptors with one of the GluR5-7 subunits. Moreover, GluR5-7 can also form functional homomeric receptor channels activated by kainate and glutamate when expressed in heterologous systems. Kainate receptors are involved in excitatory neurotransmission by activating postsynaptic receptors and in inhibitory neurotransmission by modulating release of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA through a presynaptic mechanism. Kainate receptors are closely related to AMPA receptors. In contrast of AMPA receptors, kainate receptors play only a minor role in signaling at synapses and their function is not well defined. Pssm-ID: 380616 Cd Length: 379 Bit Score: 776.78 E-value: 0e+00
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| ANF_receptor | pfam01094 | Receptor family ligand binding region; This family includes extracellular ligand binding ... |
40-379 | 1.83e-53 | ||||||
Receptor family ligand binding region; This family includes extracellular ligand binding domains of a wide range of receptors. This family also includes the bacterial amino acid binding proteins of known structure. Pssm-ID: 460062 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 347 Bit Score: 183.74 E-value: 1.83e-53
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| PBP2_iGluR_kainate_KA2 | cd13725 | The ligand-binding domain of the kainate subtype KA2 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a ... |
414-491 | 2.75e-39 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the kainate subtype KA2 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the KA2 subunit of kainate receptor. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic binding fold type II superfamily, the N_terminal domain of kainate receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. There are five types of kainate receptors, GluR5, GluR6, GluR7, KA1, and KA2, which are structurally similar to AMPA and NMDA subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors. KA1 and KA2 subunits can only form functional receptors with one of the GluR5-7 subunits. Moreover, GluR5-7 can also form functional homomeric receptor channels activated by kainate and glutamate when expressed in heterologous systems. Kainate receptors are involved in excitatory neurotransmission by activating postsynaptic receptors and in inhibitory neurotransmission by modulating release of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA through a presynaptic mechanism. Kainate receptors are closely related to AMAP receptors. In contrast of AMPA receptors, kainate receptors play only a minor role in signaling at synapses and their function is not well defined. Pssm-ID: 270443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 250 Bit Score: 142.92 E-value: 2.75e-39
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| Lig_chan-Glu_bd | pfam10613 | Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site; This region, sometimes called the ... |
415-491 | 1.13e-25 | ||||||
Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site; This region, sometimes called the S1 domain, is the luminal domain just upstream of the first, M1, transmembrane region of transmembrane ion-channel proteins, and it binds L-glutamate and glycine. It is found in association with Lig_chan, pfam00060. Pssm-ID: 463166 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 101.06 E-value: 1.13e-25
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| Lig_chan-Glu_bd | smart00918 | Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site; This region, sometimes called the ... |
426-489 | 2.44e-20 | ||||||
Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site; This region, sometimes called the S1 domain, is the luminal domain just upstream of the first, M1, transmembrane region of transmembrane ion-channel proteins, and it binds L-glutamate and glycine. It is found in association with Lig_chan. Pssm-ID: 214911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 62 Bit Score: 84.61 E-value: 2.44e-20
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||
| PBP1_iGluR_Kainate_KA1_2 | cd06394 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the KA1 and KA2 ... |
23-401 | 0e+00 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the KA1 and KA2 subunits of Kainate receptor; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the KA1 and KA2 subunits of Kainate receptor. While this N-terminal domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type 1 superfamily, the glutamate-binding domain of the iGluR is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type 2. The LIVBP-like domain of iGluRs is thought to play a role in the initial assembly of iGluR subunits, but it is not well understood how this domain is arranged and functions in intact iGluR. There are five types of kainate receptors, GluR5, GluR6, GluR7, KA1, and KA2, which are structurally similar to AMPA and NMDA subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors. KA1 and KA2 subunits can only form functional receptors with one of the GluR5-7 subunits. Moreover, GluR5-7 can also form functional homomeric receptor channels activated by kainate and glutamate when expressed in heterologous systems. Kainate receptors are involved in excitatory neurotransmission by activating postsynaptic receptors and in inhibitory neurotransmission by modulating release of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA through a presynaptic mechanism. Kainate receptors are closely related to AMPA receptors. In contrast of AMPA receptors, kainate receptors play only a minor role in signaling at synapses and their function is not well defined. Pssm-ID: 380616 Cd Length: 379 Bit Score: 776.78 E-value: 0e+00
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| PBP1_iGluR_non_NMDA-like | cd06368 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the non-NMDA ... |
25-401 | 8.17e-116 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) subtypes of ionotropic glutamate receptors; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-asparate) subtypes of ionotropic glutamate receptors. While this N-terminal domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type 1 superfamily, the glutamate-binding domain of the iGluR is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type 2. The LIVBP-like domain of iGluRs is thought to play a role in the initial assembly of iGluR subunits, but it is not well understood how this domain is arranged and functions in intact iGluR. Glutamate mediates the majority of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system via two broad classes of ionotropic receptors, characterized by their response to glutamate agonists: N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA receptors. NMDA receptors have intrinsically slow kinetics, are highly permeable to Ca2+, and are blocked by extracellular Mg2+ in a voltage-dependent manner. Non-NMDA receptors have faster kinetics, are most often only weakly permeable to Ca2+, and are not blocked by extracellular Mg2+. While non-NMDA receptors typically mediate excitatory synaptic responses at resting membrane potentials, NMDA receptors contribute several forms of synaptic plasticity and are thought to play an important role in the development of synaptic pathways. Non-NMDA receptors include alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole proprionate (AMPA) and kainate receptors. Pssm-ID: 380591 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 339 Bit Score: 344.73 E-value: 8.17e-116
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| PBP1_iGluR_Kainate | cd06382 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the kainate ... |
25-397 | 1.38e-59 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the kainate receptors; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the kainate receptors, non-NMDA ionotropic receptors which respond to the neurotransmitter glutamate. While this N-terminal domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type 1 superfamily, the glutamate-binding domain of the iGluR is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type 2. The LIVBP-like domain of iGluRs is thought to play a role in the initial assembly of iGluR subunits, but it is not well understood how this domain is arranged and functions in intact iGluR. Kainate receptors have five subunits, GluR5, GluR6, GluR7, KA1 and KA2, which are structurally similar to AMPA and NMDA subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors. KA1 and KA2 subunits can only form functional receptors with one of the GluR5-7 subunits. Moreover, GluR5-7 can also form functional homomeric receptor channels activated by kainate and glutamate when expressed in heterologous systems. Kainate receptors are involved in excitatory neurotransmission by activating postsynaptic receptors and in inhibitory neurotransmission by modulating release of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA through a presynaptic mechanism. Kainate receptors are closely related to AMAP receptors. In contrast of AMPA receptors, kainate receptors play only a minor role in signaling at synapses and their function is not well defined. Pssm-ID: 380605 Cd Length: 335 Bit Score: 199.37 E-value: 1.38e-59
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| ANF_receptor | pfam01094 | Receptor family ligand binding region; This family includes extracellular ligand binding ... |
40-379 | 1.83e-53 | ||||||
Receptor family ligand binding region; This family includes extracellular ligand binding domains of a wide range of receptors. This family also includes the bacterial amino acid binding proteins of known structure. Pssm-ID: 460062 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 347 Bit Score: 183.74 E-value: 1.83e-53
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| PBP2_iGluR_kainate_KA2 | cd13725 | The ligand-binding domain of the kainate subtype KA2 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a ... |
414-491 | 2.75e-39 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the kainate subtype KA2 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the KA2 subunit of kainate receptor. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic binding fold type II superfamily, the N_terminal domain of kainate receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. There are five types of kainate receptors, GluR5, GluR6, GluR7, KA1, and KA2, which are structurally similar to AMPA and NMDA subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors. KA1 and KA2 subunits can only form functional receptors with one of the GluR5-7 subunits. Moreover, GluR5-7 can also form functional homomeric receptor channels activated by kainate and glutamate when expressed in heterologous systems. Kainate receptors are involved in excitatory neurotransmission by activating postsynaptic receptors and in inhibitory neurotransmission by modulating release of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA through a presynaptic mechanism. Kainate receptors are closely related to AMAP receptors. In contrast of AMPA receptors, kainate receptors play only a minor role in signaling at synapses and their function is not well defined. Pssm-ID: 270443 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 250 Bit Score: 142.92 E-value: 2.75e-39
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| PBP1_iGluR_AMPA | cd06380 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the AMPA receptor; ... |
62-391 | 2.28e-37 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the AMPA receptor; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptor, a member of the glutamate-receptor ion channels (iGluRs). AMPA receptors are the major mediators of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. While this N-terminal domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type 1 superfamily, the glutamate-binding domain of the iGluR is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type 2. The LIVBP-like domain of iGluRs is thought to play a role in the initial assembly of iGluR subunits, but it is not well understood how this domain is arranged and functions in intact iGluR. AMPA receptors consist of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important roles in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current. Pssm-ID: 380603 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 390 Bit Score: 141.26 E-value: 2.28e-37
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| PBP2_iGluR_Kainate | cd13714 | Kainate receptor of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold superfamily; This group contains ... |
414-491 | 1.06e-28 | ||||||
Kainate receptor of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold superfamily; This group contains glutamate receptor domain GluR. These domains are found in the GluR proteins that have been shown to function as L-glutamate activated potassium channels, also known ionotropic glutamate receptors or iGluRs. In addition to two ligand binding core domains, iGluRs typically have a channel-like domain inserted in the middle of the GluR-like domain. Animal iGluRs mediate the ion flux in the synapses of the CNS and can be subdivided into several classes depending on the neurotransmitter specificity and ion conductance properties. Their plant homologs have been shown to function in light signal transduction and calcium homeostasis. The GluR proteins belong to the PBPII superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270432 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 251 Bit Score: 113.79 E-value: 1.06e-28
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| PBP2_iGluR_kainate_KA1 | cd13724 | The ligand-binding domain of the kainate subtype KA1 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a ... |
414-491 | 1.14e-26 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the kainate subtype KA1 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the KA1 subunit of kainate receptor. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic binding fold type II superfamily, the N_terminal domain of kainate receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. There are five types of kainate receptors, GluR5, GluR6, GluR7, KA1, and KA2, which are structurally similar to AMPA and NMDA subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors. KA1 and KA2 subunits can only form functional receptors with one of the GluR5-7 subunits. Moreover, GluR5-7 can also form functional homomeric receptor channels activated by kainate and glutamate when expressed in heterologous systems. Kainate receptors are involved in excitatory neurotransmission by activating postsynaptic receptors and in inhibitory neurotransmission by modulating release of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA through a presynaptic mechanism. Kainate receptors are closely related to AMAP receptors. In contrast of AMPA receptors, kainate receptors play only a minor role in signaling at synapses and their function is not well defined. Pssm-ID: 270442 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 333 Bit Score: 110.10 E-value: 1.14e-26
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| Lig_chan-Glu_bd | pfam10613 | Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site; This region, sometimes called the ... |
415-491 | 1.13e-25 | ||||||
Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site; This region, sometimes called the S1 domain, is the luminal domain just upstream of the first, M1, transmembrane region of transmembrane ion-channel proteins, and it binds L-glutamate and glycine. It is found in association with Lig_chan, pfam00060. Pssm-ID: 463166 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 101.06 E-value: 1.13e-25
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| PBP2_iGluR_non_NMDA_like | cd13685 | The ligand-binding domain of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) type ionotropic glutamate ... |
414-491 | 1.31e-23 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) type ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold protein superfamily; This subfamily represents the ligand-binding domain of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) type ionotropic glutamate receptors including AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptors (GluR1-4), kainate receptors (GluR5-7 and KA1/2), and orphan receptors delta 1/2. iGluRs form tetrameric ligand-gated ion channels, which are concentrated at postsynaptic sites in excitatory synapses where they fulfill a variety of different functions. While this ligand-binding domain of iGluRs is structurally homologous to the periplasmic binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal leucine/isoleucine/valine#binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. Pssm-ID: 270403 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 252 Bit Score: 99.57 E-value: 1.31e-23
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| PBP2_iGluR_AMPA | cd13715 | The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic ... |
414-493 | 1.41e-23 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) subtypes of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; This family represents the ligand-binding domain of the AMPA receptor subunits, a member of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) type iGluRs which are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal domain of AMPA receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. They consist of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important role in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current. Pssm-ID: 270433 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 261 Bit Score: 99.74 E-value: 1.41e-23
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| PBP1_iGluR_AMPA_GluR3 | cd06387 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR3 subunit ... |
41-391 | 5.09e-22 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR3 subunit of the AMPA receptor; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR3 subunit of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptor. The AMPA receptor is a member of the glutamate-receptor ion channels (iGluRs) which are the major mediators of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. AMPA receptors are composed of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important role in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current. Furthermore, this N-terminal domain of the iGluRs has homology with LIVBP, a bacterial periplasmic binding protein, as well as with the structurally related glutamate-binding domain of the G-protein-coupled metabotropic receptors (mGluRs). Pssm-ID: 380610 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 97.40 E-value: 5.09e-22
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| PBP1_iGluR_AMPA_GluR1 | cd06390 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR1 subunit ... |
202-391 | 2.11e-21 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR1 subunit of the AMPA receptor; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR1 subunit of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptor. The AMPA receptor is a member of the glutamate-receptor ion channels (iGluRs) which are the major mediators of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. AMPA receptors are composed of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important role in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current. Furthermore, this N-terminal domain of the iGluRs has homology with LIVBP, a bacterial periplasmic binding protein, as well as with the structurally related glutamate-binding domain of the G-protein-coupled metabotropic receptors (mGluRs). Pssm-ID: 380613 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 95.78 E-value: 2.11e-21
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| Lig_chan-Glu_bd | smart00918 | Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site; This region, sometimes called the ... |
426-489 | 2.44e-20 | ||||||
Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site; This region, sometimes called the S1 domain, is the luminal domain just upstream of the first, M1, transmembrane region of transmembrane ion-channel proteins, and it binds L-glutamate and glycine. It is found in association with Lig_chan. Pssm-ID: 214911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 62 Bit Score: 84.61 E-value: 2.44e-20
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| PBP2_iGluR_Kainate_GluR5 | cd13722 | GluR5 subtype of kainate receptor, type 2 periplasmic-binding fold superfamily; This group ... |
414-490 | 9.52e-20 | ||||||
GluR5 subtype of kainate receptor, type 2 periplasmic-binding fold superfamily; This group contains glutamate receptor domain GluR. These domains are found in the GluR proteins that have been shown to function as L-glutamate activated potassium channels, also known ionotropic glutamate receptors or iGluRs. In addition to two ligand binding core domains, iGluRs typically have a channel-like domain inserted in the middle of the GluR-like domain. Animal iGluRs mediate the ion flux in the synapses of the CNS and can be subdivided into several classes depending on the neurotransmitter specificity and ion conductance properties. Their plant homologs have been shown to function in light signal transduction and calcium homeostasis. The GluR proteins belong to the PBPII superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270440 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 250 Bit Score: 88.57 E-value: 9.52e-20
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| PBP2_iGluR_AMPA_GluR4 | cd13727 | The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic ... |
414-495 | 3.04e-19 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) subtype GluR4 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the AMPA receptor subunit GluR4, a member of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) type iGluRs which are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal domain of AMPA receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I.The AMPA receptors are the most commonly found receptor in the nervous system and sensitive to the artificial glutamate analog, AMPA. They consist of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important role in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current. Pssm-ID: 270445 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 259 Bit Score: 87.40 E-value: 3.04e-19
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| PBP2_iGluR_Kainate_GluR6 | cd13721 | GluR6 subtype of kainate receptor, type 2 periplasmic-binding fold superfamily; This group ... |
414-490 | 5.49e-19 | ||||||
GluR6 subtype of kainate receptor, type 2 periplasmic-binding fold superfamily; This group contains glutamate receptor domain GluR. These domains are found in the GluR proteins that have been shown to function as L-glutamate activated potassium channels, also known ionotropic glutamate receptors or iGluRs. In addition to two ligand binding core domains, iGluRs typically have a channel-like domain inserted in the middle of the GluR-like domain. Animal iGluRs mediate the ion flux in the synapses of the CNS and can be subdivided into several classes depending on the neurotransmitter specificity and ion conductance properties. Their plant homologs have been shown to function in light signal transduction and calcium homeostasis. The GluR proteins belong to the PBPII superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270439 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 251 Bit Score: 86.23 E-value: 5.49e-19
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| PBP2_iGluR_AMPA_GluR3 | cd13728 | The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic ... |
414-495 | 5.86e-19 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) subtype GluR3 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the AMPA receptor subunit GluR3, a member of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) type iGluRs which are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal domain of AMPA receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. The AMPA receptors are the most commonly found receptor in the nervous system and sensitive to the artificial glutamate analog, AMPA. They consist of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important role in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current Pssm-ID: 270446 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 259 Bit Score: 86.67 E-value: 5.86e-19
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| PBP2_iGluR_AMPA_GluR1 | cd13729 | The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic ... |
414-495 | 7.41e-19 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) subtype GluR1 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the AMPA receptor subunit GluR1, a member of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) type iGluRs which are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal domain of AMPA receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. The AMPA receptors are the most commonly found receptor in the nervous system and sensitive to the artificial glutamate analog, AMPA. They consist of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important role in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current. Pssm-ID: 270447 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 260 Bit Score: 86.23 E-value: 7.41e-19
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| PBP2_iGluR_Kainate_GluR7 | cd13723 | GluR7 subtype of kainate receptor, type 2 periplasmic-binding fold superfamily; This group ... |
414-490 | 9.31e-19 | ||||||
GluR7 subtype of kainate receptor, type 2 periplasmic-binding fold superfamily; This group contains glutamate receptor domain GluR. These domains are found in the GluR proteins that have been shown to function as L-glutamate activated potassium channels, also known ionotropic glutamate receptors or iGluRs. In addition to two ligand binding core domains, iGluRs typically have a channel-like domain inserted in the middle of the GluR-like domain. Animal iGluRs mediate the ion flux in the synapses of the CNS and can be subdivided into several classes depending on the neurotransmitter specificity and ion conductance properties. Their plant homologs have been shown to function in light signal transduction and calcium homeostasis. The GluR proteins belong to the PBPII superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270441 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 369 Bit Score: 87.82 E-value: 9.31e-19
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| PBP2_iGluR_AMPA_GluR2 | cd13726 | The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic ... |
414-489 | 2.32e-17 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) subtype GluR2 of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the AMPA receptor subunit GluR2, a member of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) type iGluRs which are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal domain of AMPA receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. The AMPA receptors are the most commonly found receptor in the nervous system and sensitive to the artificial glutamate analog, AMPA. They consist of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important role in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current. Pssm-ID: 270444 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 259 Bit Score: 81.99 E-value: 2.32e-17
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| PBP1_iGluR_AMPA_GluR2 | cd06389 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR2 subunit ... |
192-391 | 1.37e-16 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR2 subunit of the AMPA receptor; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR2 subunit of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptor. The AMPA receptor is a member of the glutamate-receptor ion channels (iGluRs) which are the major mediators of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. AMPA receptors are composed of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important role in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current. Furthermore, this N-terminal domain of the iGluRs has homology with LIVBP, a bacterial periplasmic binding protein, as well as with the structurally related glutamate-binding domain of the G-protein-coupled metabotropic receptors (mGluRs). Pssm-ID: 380612 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 372 Bit Score: 81.22 E-value: 1.37e-16
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| PBP2_iGluR_ligand_binding | cd00998 | The ligand-binding domain of ionotropic glutamate receptor family, a member of the periplasmic ... |
415-494 | 2.57e-16 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of ionotropic glutamate receptor family, a member of the periplasmic binding protein type II superfamily; This subfamily represents the ligand binding of ionotropic glutamate receptors. iGluRs are heterotetrameric ion channels that comprises of three functionally distinct subtypes based on their pharmacology and structural similarities: AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid), NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate), and kainate receptors. All three types of channels are also activated by the physiological neurotransmitter, glutamate. iGluRs are concentrated at postsynaptic sites, where they exert a variety of different functions. While this ligand-binding domain of iGluRs is structurally homologous to the periplasmic binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal leucine/isoleucine/valine-binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. Pssm-ID: 270219 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 243 Bit Score: 78.57 E-value: 2.57e-16
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| PBP1_iGluR_AMPA_GluR4 | cd06388 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR4 subunit ... |
202-391 | 5.17e-16 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR4 subunit of the AMPA receptor; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the GluR4 subunit of the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptor. The AMPA receptor is a member of the glutamate-receptor ion channels (iGluRs) which are the major mediators of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. AMPA receptors are composed of four types of subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, and GluR4) which combine to form a tetramer and play an important role in mediating the rapid excitatory synaptic current. Furthermore, this N-terminal domain of the iGluRs has homology with LIVBP, a bacterial periplasmic binding protein, as well as with the structurally related glutamate-binding domain of the G-protein-coupled metabotropic receptors (mGluRs). Pssm-ID: 380611 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 373 Bit Score: 79.68 E-value: 5.17e-16
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| PBP2_iGluR_delta_1 | cd13730 | The ligand-binding domain of an orphan ionotropic glutamate receptor delta-1, a member of the ... |
416-495 | 1.40e-14 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of an orphan ionotropic glutamate receptor delta-1, a member of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the delta1 receptor of an orphan glutamate receptor family. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal domain of delta receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. Although the delta receptors are a member of the ionotropic glutamate receptor family, they cannot be activated by AMPA, kainate, NMDA, glutamate, or any other ligands. Phylogenetical analysis shows that both GluRdelta1 and GluRdelta2 are more homologous to non-NMDA receptors. GluRdelta2 was shown to function as an AMPA-like receptor by mutation analysis. Moreover, targeted disruption of GluRdelta2 gene caused motor coordination impairment, Purkinje cell maturation, and long-term depression of synaptic transmission. It has been suggested that GluRdelta2 is the receptor for cerebellin 1, a glycoprotein of the Clq, and the tumor necrosis factor family which is secreted from cerebellar granule cells. Furthermore, recent studies have shown that the orphan GluRdelta1 plays an essential role in high-frequency hearing and ionic homeostasis in the basal cochlea and that the locus encoding GluRdelta1 may be involved in congenial or acquired high-frequency hearing loss in humans. Pssm-ID: 270448 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 257 Bit Score: 73.45 E-value: 1.40e-14
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| PBP2_iGluR_delta_like | cd13716 | The ligand-binding domain of the delta family of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of ... |
416-495 | 5.74e-13 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the delta family of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold protein superfamily; This subfamily represents the ligand-binding domain of an orphan family of delta receptors, GluRdelta1 and GluRdelta2. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal domain of iGluRs belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. Although the delta receptors are members of the ionotropic glutamate receptor family, they cannot be activated by AMPA, kainate, NMDA, glutamate, or any other ligands. Phylogenetical analysis shows that both GluRdelta1 and GluRalpha2 are more homologous to non-NMDA receptors. GluRdelta2 was shown to function as an AMPA-like receptor by mutation analysis. Moreover, targeted disruption of GluRdelta2 gene caused motor coordination impairment, Purkinje cell maturation, and long-term depression of synaptic transmission. It has been suggested that GluRdelta2 is the receptor for cerebellin 1, a glycoprotein of the Clq, and the tumor necrosis factor family which is secreted from cerebellar granule cells. Furthermore, recent studies have shown that the orphan GluRdelta1 plays an essential role in high-frequency hearing and ionic homeostasis in the basal cochlea and that the locus encoding GluRdelta1 may be involved in congenial or acquired high-frequency hearing loss in humans. Pssm-ID: 270434 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 257 Bit Score: 68.72 E-value: 5.74e-13
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| PBP2_iGluR_putative | cd13717 | The ligand-binding domain of putative ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 ... |
419-490 | 1.74e-11 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of putative ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains glutamate receptor domain GluR. These domains are found in the GluR proteins that have been shown to function as L-glutamate activated potassium channels, also known ionotropic glutamate receptors or iGluRs. In addition to two ligand binding core domains, iGluRs typically have a channel-like domain inserted in the middle of the GluR-like domain. Animal iGluRs mediate the ion flux in the synapses of the CNS and can be subdivided into several classes depending on the neurotransmitter specificity and ion conductance properties. Their plant homologs have been shown to function in light signal transduction and calcium homeostasis. The GluR proteins belong to the PBPII superfamily of periplasmic binding proteins that differ in size and ligand specificity, but have similar tertiary structures consisting of two globular subdomains connected by a flexible hinge. They have been shown to bind their ligand in the cleft between these domains in a manner resembling a Venus flytrap. Pssm-ID: 270435 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 360 Bit Score: 65.40 E-value: 1.74e-11
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| PBP1_iGluR_NMDA_NR1 | cd06379 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine-binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the NR1, an ... |
78-372 | 3.24e-11 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine-binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the NR1, an essential channel-forming subunit of the NMDA receptor; N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the NR1, an essential channel-forming subunit of the NMDA receptor. The ionotropic N-methyl-D-asparate (NMDA) subtype of glutamate receptor serves critical functions in neuronal development, functioning, and degeneration in the mammalian central nervous system. The functional NMDA receptor is a heterotetramer ccomposed of two NR1 and two NR2 (A, B, C, and D) or of NR3 (A and B) subunits. The receptor controls a cation channel that is highly permeable to monovalent ions and calcium and exhibits voltage-dependent inhibition by magnesium. Dual agonists, glutamate and glycine, are required for efficient activation of the NMDA receptor. When co-expressed with NR1, the NR3 subunits form receptors that are activated by glycine alone and therefore can be classified as excitatory glycine receptors. NR1/NR3 receptors are calcium-impermeable and unaffected by ligands acting at the NR2 glutamate-binding site Pssm-ID: 380602 Cd Length: 364 Bit Score: 64.67 E-value: 3.24e-11
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| PBP2_iGluR_delta_2 | cd13731 | The ligand-binding domain of an orphan ionotropic glutamate receptor delta-2, a member of the ... |
417-491 | 1.34e-09 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of an orphan ionotropic glutamate receptor delta-2, a member of the type 2 periplasmic-binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the delta-2 receptor of an orphan glutamate receptor family. While this ligand-binding domain is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type II superfamily, the N-terminal domain of delta receptors belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. Although the delta receptors are a member of the ionotropic glutamate receptor family, they cannot be activated by AMPA, kainate, NMDA, glutamate, or any other ligands. Phylogenetical analysis shows that both GluRdelta1 and GluRalpha2 are more homologous to non-NMDA receptors. GluRdelta2 was shown to function as an AMPA-like receptor by mutation analysis. Moreover, targeted disruption of GluRdelta2 gene caused motor coordination impairment, Purkinje cell maturation, and long-term depression of synaptic transmission. It has been suggested that GluRdelta2 is the receptor for cerebellin 1, a glycoprotein of the Clq, and the tumor necrosis factor family which is secreted from cerebellar granule cells. Furthermore, recent studies have shown that the orphan GluRdelta1 plays an essential role in high-frequency hearing and ionic homeostasis in the basal cochlea and that the locus encoding GluRdelta1 may be involved in congenial or acquired high-frequency hearing loss in humans. Pssm-ID: 270449 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 257 Bit Score: 58.89 E-value: 1.34e-09
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| PBP2_iGluR_NMDA | cd13687 | The ligand-binding domain of the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) subtype of ionotropic glutamate ... |
417-491 | 8.50e-09 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; The ligand-binding domain of the ionotropic NMDA subtype is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type II superfamily, while the N-terminal domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type I. The function of the NMDA subtype receptor serves critical functions in neuronal development, functioning, and degeneration in the mammalian central nervous system. The functional NMDA receptor is a heterotetramer comprising two NR1 and two NR2 (A, B, C, and D) or NR3 (A and B) subunits. The receptor controls a cation channel that is highly permeable to monovalent ions and calcium and exhibits voltage-dependent inhibition by magnesium. Dual agonists, glutamate and glycine, are required for efficient activation of the NMDA receptor. Among NMDA receptor subtypes, the NR2B subunit containing receptors appear particularly important for pain perception; thus NR2B-selective antagonists may be useful in the treatment of chronic pain. Pssm-ID: 270405 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 239 Bit Score: 56.11 E-value: 8.50e-09
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| PBP2_iGluR_NMDA_Nr1 | cd13719 | The ligand-binding domain of the NR1 subunit of ionotropic NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) ... |
415-490 | 3.76e-08 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the NR1 subunit of ionotropic NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand binding domain of the NR1, an essential channel-forming subunit of the NMDA receptor. The ionotropic N-methyl-d-asparate (NMDA) subtype of glutamate receptors serves critical functions in neuronal development, functioning, and degeneration in the mammalian central nervous system. The functional NMDA receptor is a heterotetramer ccomposed of two NR1 and two NR2 (A, B, C, and D) or of NR3 (A and B) subunits. The receptor controls a cation channel that is highly permeable to monovalent ions and calcium and exhibits voltage-dependent inhibition by magnesium. Dual agonists, glutamate and glycine, are required for efficient activation of the NMDA receptor. When co-expressed with NR1, the NR3 subunits form receptors that are activated by glycine alone and therefore can be classified as excitatory glycine receptors. NR1/NR3 receptors are calcium-impermeable and unaffected by ligands acting at the NR2 glutamate-binding site. Pssm-ID: 270437 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 277 Bit Score: 54.67 E-value: 3.76e-08
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| PBP1_GABAb_receptor_plant | cd19990 | periplasmic ligand-binding domain of Arabidopsis thaliana glutamate receptors and its close ... |
214-391 | 1.09e-07 | ||||||
periplasmic ligand-binding domain of Arabidopsis thaliana glutamate receptors and its close homologs in other plants; This group includes the ligand-binding domain of Arabidopsis thaliana glutamate receptors, which have sequence similarity with animal ionotropic glutamate receptor and its close homologs in other plants. The ligand-binding domain of GABAb receptors are metabotropic transmembrane receptors for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian CNS and, like glutamate and other transmitters, acts via both ligand gated ion channels (GABAa receptors) and G-protein coupled receptors (GABAb receptor or GABAbR). GABAa receptors are members of the ionotropic receptor superfamily which includes alpha-adrenergic and glycine receptors. The GABAb receptor is a member of a receptor superfamily which includes the mGlu receptors. The GABAb receptor is coupled to G alpha-i proteins, and activation causes a decrease in calcium, an increase in potassium membrane conductance, and inhibition of cAMP formation. The response is thus inhibitory and leads to hyperpolarization and decreased neurotransmitter release, for example. Pssm-ID: 380645 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 373 Bit Score: 53.77 E-value: 1.09e-07
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| PBP1_NPR_GC-like | cd06352 | ligand-binding domain of membrane guanylyl-cyclase receptors; Ligand-binding domain of ... |
144-381 | 4.10e-07 | ||||||
ligand-binding domain of membrane guanylyl-cyclase receptors; Ligand-binding domain of membrane guanylyl-cyclase receptors. Membrane guanylyl cyclases (GC) have a single membrane-spanning region and are activated by endogenous and exogenous peptides. This family can be divided into three major subfamilies: the natriuretic peptide receptors (NPRs), sensory organ-specific membrane GCs, and the enterotoxin/guanylin receptors. The binding of peptide ligands to the receptor results in the activation of the cytosolic catalytic domain. Three types of NPRs have been cloned from mammalian tissues: NPR-A/GC-A, NPR-B/ GC-B, and NPR-C. In addition, two of the GCs, GC-D and GC-G, appear to be pseudogenes in humans. Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) are produced in the heart, and both bind to the NPR-A. NPR-C, also termed the clearance receptor, binds each of the natriuretic peptides and can alter circulating levels of these peptides. The ligand binding domain of the NPRs exhibits strong structural similarity to the type 1 periplasmic binding fold protein family. Pssm-ID: 380575 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 391 Bit Score: 51.97 E-value: 4.10e-07
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| PBP1_iGluR_N_LIVBP-like | cd06351 | N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the NMDA, AMPA, ... |
203-397 | 4.89e-06 | ||||||
N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the NMDA, AMPA, and kainate receptor subtypes of ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs); N-terminal leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP)-like domain of the NMDA, AMPA, and kainate receptor subtypes of ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs). While this N-terminal domain belongs to the periplasmic-binding fold type 1 superfamily, the glutamate-binding domain of the iGluR is structurally homologous to the periplasmic-binding fold type 2. The LIVBP-like domain of iGluRs is thought to play a role in the initial assembly of iGluR subunits, but it is not well understood how this domain is arranged and functions in intact iGluR. Glutamate mediates the majority of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system via two broad classes of ionotropic receptors characterized by their response to glutamate agonists: N-methyl-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA receptors. NMDA receptors have intrinsically slow kinetics, are highly permeable to Ca2+, and are blocked by extracellular Mg2+ in a voltage-dependent manner. On the other hand, non-NMDA receptors have faster kinetics, are weakly permeable to Ca2+, and are not blocked by extracellular Mg2+. While non-NMDA receptors typically mediate excitatory synaptic responses at resting membrane potentials, NMDA receptors contribute to several forms of synaptic plasticity and are suggested to play an important role in the development of synaptic pathways. Pssm-ID: 380574 Cd Length: 348 Bit Score: 48.50 E-value: 4.89e-06
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| PBP2_iGluR_NMDA_Nr3 | cd13720 | The ligand-binding domain of the NR3 subunit of ionotropic NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) ... |
419-489 | 5.49e-06 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the NR3 subunit of ionotropic NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the NR3 subunit of NMDA receptor family. The ionotropic N-methyl-d-asparate (NMDA) subtype of glutamate receptors serves critical functions in neuronal development, functioning, and degeneration in the mammalian central nervous system. The functional NMDA receptor is a heterotetramer composed of two NR1 and two NR2 (A, B, C, and D) or of NR3 (A and B) subunits. The receptor controls a cation channel that is highly permeable to monovalent ions and calcium and exhibits voltage-dependent inhibition by magnesium. Dual agonists, glutamate and glycine, are required for efficient activation of the NMDA receptor. Among NMDA receptor subtypes, the NR2B subunit containing receptors appear particularly important for pain perception; thus NR2B-selective antagonists may be useful in the treatment of chronic pain. Pssm-ID: 270438 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 283 Bit Score: 47.92 E-value: 5.49e-06
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| PBP1_ABC_ligand_binding-like | cd19980 | type 1 periplasmic ligand-binding domain of uncharacterized ABC (Atpase Binding Cassette)-type ... |
198-369 | 2.48e-05 | ||||||
type 1 periplasmic ligand-binding domain of uncharacterized ABC (Atpase Binding Cassette)-type active transport systems predicted to be involved in uptake of amino acids, peptides, or inorganic ions; This subgroup includes the type 1 periplasmic ligand-binding domain of uncharacterized ABC (Atpase Binding Cassette)-type active transport systems that are predicted to be involved in uptake of amino acids, peptides, or inorganic ions. This subgroup has high sequence similarity to members of the family of hydrophobic amino acid transporters (HAAT), such as leucine-isoleucine-valine binding protein (LIVBP); however, its ligand specificity has not been determined experimentally. Pssm-ID: 380635 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 334 Bit Score: 46.45 E-value: 2.48e-05
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| PBP2_iGluR_NMDA_Nr2 | cd13718 | The ligand-binding domain of the NR2 subunit of ionotropic NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) ... |
445-491 | 5.05e-05 | ||||||
The ligand-binding domain of the NR2 subunit of ionotropic NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) glutamate receptors, a member of the type 2 periplasmic binding fold protein superfamily; This group contains the ligand-binding domain of the NR2 subunit of NMDA receptor family. The ionotropic N-methyl-d-asparate (NMDA) subtype of glutamate receptors serves critical functions in neuronal development, functioning, and degeneration in the mammalian central nervous system. The functional NMDA receptor is a heterotetramer composed of two NR1 and two NR2 (A, B, C, and D) or of NR3 (A and B) subunits. The receptor controls a cation channel that is highly permeable to monovalent ions and calcium and exhibits voltage-dependent inhibition by magnesium. Dual agonists, glutamate and glycine, are required for efficient activation of the NMDA receptor. Among NMDA receptor subtypes, the NR2B subunit containing receptors appear particularly important for pain perception; thus NR2B-selective antagonists may be useful in the treatment of chronic pain. Pssm-ID: 270436 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 283 Bit Score: 45.02 E-value: 5.05e-05
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| PBP1_NPR-like | cd06373 | Ligand binding domain of natriuretic peptide receptor (NPR) family; Ligand binding domain of ... |
140-243 | 4.15e-04 | ||||||
Ligand binding domain of natriuretic peptide receptor (NPR) family; Ligand binding domain of natriuretic peptide receptor (NPR) family which consists of three different subtypes: type A natriuretic peptide receptor (NPR-A, or GC-A), type B natriuretic peptide receptors (NPR-B, or GC-B), and type C natriuretic peptide receptor (NPR-C). There are three types of natriuretic peptide (NP) ligands specific to the receptors: atrial NP (ANP), brain or B-type NP (BNP), and C-type NP (CNP). The NP family is thought to have arisen through gene duplication during evolution and plays an essential role in cardiovascular and body fluid homeostasis. ANP and BNP bind mainly to NPR-A, while CNP binds specifically to NPR-B. Both NPR-A and NPR-B have guanylyl cyclase catalytic activity and produces intracellular secondary messenger cGMP in response to peptide-ligand binding. Consequently, the NPR-A activation results in vasodilation and inhibition of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation. NPR-C acts as the receptor for all the three members of NP family, and functions as a clearance receptor. Unlike NPR-A and -B, NPR-C lacks an intracellular guanylyl cyclase domain and is thought to exert biological actions by sequestration of released natriuretic peptides and/or inhibition of adenylyl cyclase. Pssm-ID: 380596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 394 Bit Score: 42.65 E-value: 4.15e-04
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| PBP1_GABAb_receptor | cd06366 | ligand-binding domain of GABAb receptors, which are metabotropic transmembrane receptors for ... |
272-394 | 1.57e-03 | ||||||
ligand-binding domain of GABAb receptors, which are metabotropic transmembrane receptors for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA); Ligand-binding domain of GABAb receptors, which are metabotropic transmembrane receptors for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian CNS and, like glutamate and other transmitters, acts via both ligand gated ion channels (GABAa receptors) and G-protein coupled receptors (GABAb receptor or GABAbR). GABAa receptors are members of the ionotropic receptor superfamily which includes alpha-adrenergic and glycine receptors. The GABAb receptor is a member of a receptor superfamily which includes the mGlu receptors. The GABAb receptor is coupled to G alpha-i proteins, and activation causes a decrease in calcium, an increase in potassium membrane conductance, and inhibition of cAMP formation. The response is thus inhibitory and leads to hyperpolarization and decreased neurotransmitter release, for example. Pssm-ID: 380589 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 404 Bit Score: 40.69 E-value: 1.57e-03
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| PBP1_mGluR | cd06362 | ligand binding domain of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR); Ligand binding domain of ... |
186-391 | 6.39e-03 | ||||||
ligand binding domain of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR); Ligand binding domain of the metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR), which are members of the family C of G-protein-coupled receptors that transduce extracellular signals into G-protein activation and ultimately into cellular responses. mGluRs bind to glutamate and function as an excitatory neurotransmitter; they are involved in learning, memory, anxiety, and the perception of pain. Eight subtypes of mGluRs have been cloned so far, and are classified into three groups according to their sequence similarities, transduction mechanisms, and pharmacological profiles. Group I is composed of mGlu1R and mGlu5R that both stimulate PLC hydrolysis. Group II includes mGlu2R and mGlu3R, which inhibit adenylyl cyclase, as do mGlu4R, mGlu6R, mGlu7R, and mGlu8R, which form group III. Pssm-ID: 380585 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 460 Bit Score: 38.81 E-value: 6.39e-03
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