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uncharacterized protein LOC4327520 [Oryza sativa Japonica Group]
ChanN-like and RETICULATA-like domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 10915071)
protein containing domains PX_domain, BAR_SNX, ChanN-like, and RETICULATA-like
List of domain hits
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
RETICULATA-like | pfam11891 | Protein RETICULATA-related; This entry represents RETICULATA and related proteins from plants. ... |
1134-1317 | 4.76e-74 | ||||
Protein RETICULATA-related; This entry represents RETICULATA and related proteins from plants. Arabidopsis RETICULATA protein is involved in differential development of bundle sheath and mesophyll cell chloroplasts. : Pssm-ID: 432167 Cd Length: 177 Bit Score: 243.64 E-value: 4.76e-74
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BAR_SNX | cd07596 | The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of Sorting Nexins; BAR domains are dimerization, lipid ... |
340-568 | 3.39e-58 | ||||
The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of Sorting Nexins; BAR domains are dimerization, lipid binding and curvature sensing modules found in many different proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) are Phox homology (PX) domain containing proteins that are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. SNXs differ from each other in their lipid-binding specificity, subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. A subset of SNXs also contain BAR domains. The PX-BAR structural unit determines the specific membrane targeting of SNXs. BAR domains form dimers that bind to membranes, induce membrane bending and curvature, and may also be involved in protein-protein interactions. : Pssm-ID: 153280 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 218 Bit Score: 200.27 E-value: 3.39e-58
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Cofac_haem_bdg | pfam04187 | Haem-binding uptake, Tiki superfamily, ChaN; This is a family of putative bacterial ... |
808-1027 | 4.88e-52 | ||||
Haem-binding uptake, Tiki superfamily, ChaN; This is a family of putative bacterial lipoproteins necessary for the uptake of haem-iron. The structure of UniProtKB:Q0PBW2, PDB:2g5g, comprises a large parallel beta-sheet with flanking alpha-helices and a smaller domain consisting of alpha-helices. Two cofacial haem groups (~3.5 Angstom apart with an inter-iron distance of 4.4 Angstrom) bind in a pocket formed by a dimer of two ChaN monomers. : Pssm-ID: 461215 Cd Length: 211 Bit Score: 182.08 E-value: 4.88e-52
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PX_domain super family | cl02563 | The Phox Homology domain, a phosphoinositide binding module; The PX domain is a ... |
156-275 | 1.45e-48 | ||||
The Phox Homology domain, a phosphoinositide binding module; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module involved in targeting proteins to membranes. Proteins containing PX domains interact with PIs and have been implicated in highly diverse functions such as cell signaling, vesicular trafficking, protein sorting, lipid modification, cell polarity and division, activation of T and B cells, and cell survival. Many members of this superfamily bind phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P) but in some cases, other PIs such as PI4P or PI(3,4)P2, among others, are the preferred substrates. In addition to protein-lipid interaction, the PX domain may also be involved in protein-protein interaction, as in the cases of p40phox, p47phox, and some sorting nexins (SNXs). The PX domain is conserved from yeast to humans and is found in more than 100 proteins. The majority of PX domain-containing proteins are SNXs, which play important roles in endosomal sorting. The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd06865: Pssm-ID: 470617 Cd Length: 120 Bit Score: 168.75 E-value: 1.45e-48
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||||
RETICULATA-like | pfam11891 | Protein RETICULATA-related; This entry represents RETICULATA and related proteins from plants. ... |
1134-1317 | 4.76e-74 | |||||||
Protein RETICULATA-related; This entry represents RETICULATA and related proteins from plants. Arabidopsis RETICULATA protein is involved in differential development of bundle sheath and mesophyll cell chloroplasts. Pssm-ID: 432167 Cd Length: 177 Bit Score: 243.64 E-value: 4.76e-74
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BAR_SNX | cd07596 | The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of Sorting Nexins; BAR domains are dimerization, lipid ... |
340-568 | 3.39e-58 | |||||||
The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of Sorting Nexins; BAR domains are dimerization, lipid binding and curvature sensing modules found in many different proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) are Phox homology (PX) domain containing proteins that are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. SNXs differ from each other in their lipid-binding specificity, subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. A subset of SNXs also contain BAR domains. The PX-BAR structural unit determines the specific membrane targeting of SNXs. BAR domains form dimers that bind to membranes, induce membrane bending and curvature, and may also be involved in protein-protein interactions. Pssm-ID: 153280 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 218 Bit Score: 200.27 E-value: 3.39e-58
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Cofac_haem_bdg | pfam04187 | Haem-binding uptake, Tiki superfamily, ChaN; This is a family of putative bacterial ... |
808-1027 | 4.88e-52 | |||||||
Haem-binding uptake, Tiki superfamily, ChaN; This is a family of putative bacterial lipoproteins necessary for the uptake of haem-iron. The structure of UniProtKB:Q0PBW2, PDB:2g5g, comprises a large parallel beta-sheet with flanking alpha-helices and a smaller domain consisting of alpha-helices. Two cofacial haem groups (~3.5 Angstom apart with an inter-iron distance of 4.4 Angstrom) bind in a pocket formed by a dimer of two ChaN monomers. Pssm-ID: 461215 Cd Length: 211 Bit Score: 182.08 E-value: 4.88e-52
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PX_SNX_like | cd06865 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of SNX-like proteins; The PX domain is a ... |
156-275 | 1.45e-48 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of SNX-like proteins; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. Some SNXs are localized in early endosome structures such as clathrin-coated pits, while others are located in late structures of the endocytic pathway. This subfamily is composed of uncharacterized proteins, predominantly from plants, with similarity to sorting nexins. A few members show a similar domain architecture as a subfamily of sorting nexins, containing a Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain, which detects membrane curvature, C-terminal to the PX domain. The PX-BAR structural unit is known to determine specific membrane localization. Pssm-ID: 132775 Cd Length: 120 Bit Score: 168.75 E-value: 1.45e-48
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ChanN-like | cd14727 | ChaN is an iron-regulated, heme-binding protein; This family represents a domain found in ChaN, ... |
815-1027 | 4.15e-28 | |||||||
ChaN is an iron-regulated, heme-binding protein; This family represents a domain found in ChaN, a heme-binding/iron-regulated lipoprotein from Campylobacter jejuni. ChaN, possibly involved in the uptake of heme-iron, contains a pair of cofacial heme groups situated between two ChaN monomers. A single tyrosine residue contacts the heme-bound iron atom while the heme-binding regions of each monomer also have contacts to the heme in the complementary monomer. ChaN presumably associates with an outer membrane-associated receptor, ChaR. Campylobacter jejuni is an important cause of food-borne illness, and is dependent on iron uptake from the host. ChaN like proteins are related to the Tiki/TraB like family of proteases. Proteins containing this domain also include protein reticulata-related from Arabidopsis which may play a role in leaf development. Pssm-ID: 350609 Cd Length: 211 Bit Score: 113.46 E-value: 4.15e-28
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PhuW | COG3016 | Putative heme-binding protein PhuW [General function prediction only]; |
809-1062 | 2.53e-24 | |||||||
Putative heme-binding protein PhuW [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 442253 Cd Length: 287 Bit Score: 104.65 E-value: 2.53e-24
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Vps5 | pfam09325 | Vps5 C terminal like; Vps5 is a sorting nexin that functions in membrane trafficking. This is ... |
339-536 | 5.64e-11 | |||||||
Vps5 C terminal like; Vps5 is a sorting nexin that functions in membrane trafficking. This is the C terminal dimerization domain. Pssm-ID: 430527 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 236 Bit Score: 64.22 E-value: 5.64e-11
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PX | pfam00787 | PX domain; PX domains bind to phosphoinositides. |
209-275 | 2.33e-07 | |||||||
PX domain; PX domains bind to phosphoinositides. Pssm-ID: 459940 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 49.55 E-value: 2.33e-07
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COG5391 | COG5391 | Phox homology (PX) domain protein [Intracellular trafficking and secretion / General function ... |
152-568 | 3.52e-07 | |||||||
Phox homology (PX) domain protein [Intracellular trafficking and secretion / General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 227680 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 524 Bit Score: 54.80 E-value: 3.52e-07
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | |||||||
RETICULATA-like | pfam11891 | Protein RETICULATA-related; This entry represents RETICULATA and related proteins from plants. ... |
1134-1317 | 4.76e-74 | |||||||
Protein RETICULATA-related; This entry represents RETICULATA and related proteins from plants. Arabidopsis RETICULATA protein is involved in differential development of bundle sheath and mesophyll cell chloroplasts. Pssm-ID: 432167 Cd Length: 177 Bit Score: 243.64 E-value: 4.76e-74
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BAR_SNX | cd07596 | The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of Sorting Nexins; BAR domains are dimerization, lipid ... |
340-568 | 3.39e-58 | |||||||
The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of Sorting Nexins; BAR domains are dimerization, lipid binding and curvature sensing modules found in many different proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) are Phox homology (PX) domain containing proteins that are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. SNXs differ from each other in their lipid-binding specificity, subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. A subset of SNXs also contain BAR domains. The PX-BAR structural unit determines the specific membrane targeting of SNXs. BAR domains form dimers that bind to membranes, induce membrane bending and curvature, and may also be involved in protein-protein interactions. Pssm-ID: 153280 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 218 Bit Score: 200.27 E-value: 3.39e-58
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Cofac_haem_bdg | pfam04187 | Haem-binding uptake, Tiki superfamily, ChaN; This is a family of putative bacterial ... |
808-1027 | 4.88e-52 | |||||||
Haem-binding uptake, Tiki superfamily, ChaN; This is a family of putative bacterial lipoproteins necessary for the uptake of haem-iron. The structure of UniProtKB:Q0PBW2, PDB:2g5g, comprises a large parallel beta-sheet with flanking alpha-helices and a smaller domain consisting of alpha-helices. Two cofacial haem groups (~3.5 Angstom apart with an inter-iron distance of 4.4 Angstrom) bind in a pocket formed by a dimer of two ChaN monomers. Pssm-ID: 461215 Cd Length: 211 Bit Score: 182.08 E-value: 4.88e-52
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PX_SNX_like | cd06865 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of SNX-like proteins; The PX domain is a ... |
156-275 | 1.45e-48 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of SNX-like proteins; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. Some SNXs are localized in early endosome structures such as clathrin-coated pits, while others are located in late structures of the endocytic pathway. This subfamily is composed of uncharacterized proteins, predominantly from plants, with similarity to sorting nexins. A few members show a similar domain architecture as a subfamily of sorting nexins, containing a Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain, which detects membrane curvature, C-terminal to the PX domain. The PX-BAR structural unit is known to determine specific membrane localization. Pssm-ID: 132775 Cd Length: 120 Bit Score: 168.75 E-value: 1.45e-48
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ChanN-like | cd14727 | ChaN is an iron-regulated, heme-binding protein; This family represents a domain found in ChaN, ... |
815-1027 | 4.15e-28 | |||||||
ChaN is an iron-regulated, heme-binding protein; This family represents a domain found in ChaN, a heme-binding/iron-regulated lipoprotein from Campylobacter jejuni. ChaN, possibly involved in the uptake of heme-iron, contains a pair of cofacial heme groups situated between two ChaN monomers. A single tyrosine residue contacts the heme-bound iron atom while the heme-binding regions of each monomer also have contacts to the heme in the complementary monomer. ChaN presumably associates with an outer membrane-associated receptor, ChaR. Campylobacter jejuni is an important cause of food-borne illness, and is dependent on iron uptake from the host. ChaN like proteins are related to the Tiki/TraB like family of proteases. Proteins containing this domain also include protein reticulata-related from Arabidopsis which may play a role in leaf development. Pssm-ID: 350609 Cd Length: 211 Bit Score: 113.46 E-value: 4.15e-28
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PhuW | COG3016 | Putative heme-binding protein PhuW [General function prediction only]; |
809-1062 | 2.53e-24 | |||||||
Putative heme-binding protein PhuW [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 442253 Cd Length: 287 Bit Score: 104.65 E-value: 2.53e-24
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PX_SNX1_2_like | cd06859 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexins 1 and 2; The PX domain is ... |
156-273 | 2.78e-13 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexins 1 and 2; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. This subfamily consists of SNX1, SNX2, and similar proteins. They harbor a Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain, which detects membrane curvature, C-terminal to the PX domain. Both domains have been shown to determine the specific membrane-targeting of SNX1. SNX1 and SNX2 are components of the retromer complex, a membrane coat multimeric complex required for endosomal retrieval of lysosomal hydrolase receptors to the Golgi. The retromer consists of a cargo-recognition subcomplex and a subcomplex formed by a dimer of sorting nexins (SNX1 and/or SNX2), which ensures effcient cargo sorting by facilitating proper membrane localization of the cargo-recognition subcomplex. Pssm-ID: 132769 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 67.60 E-value: 2.78e-13
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PX_SNX7_30_like | cd06860 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexins 7 and 30; The PX domain is ... |
156-273 | 1.20e-12 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexins 7 and 30; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. Some SNXs are localized in early endosome structures such as clathrin-coated pits, while others are located in late structures of the endocytic pathway. This subfamily consists of SNX7, SNX30, and similar proteins. They harbor a Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain, which detects membrane curvature, C-terminal to the PX domain, similar to the sorting nexins SNX1-2, SNX4-6, SNX8, and SNX32. Both domains have been shown to determine the specific membrane-targeting of SNX1. The specific function of the sorting nexins in this subfamily has yet to be elucidated. Pssm-ID: 132770 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 65.82 E-value: 1.20e-12
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BAR_Vps5p | cd07627 | The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of yeast Sorting Nexin Vps5p; BAR domains are ... |
340-536 | 4.07e-12 | |||||||
The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of yeast Sorting Nexin Vps5p; BAR domains are dimerization, lipid binding and curvature sensing modules found in many different proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) are Phox homology (PX) domain containing proteins that are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. SNXs differ from each other in their lipid-binding specificity, subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. A subset of SNXs also contain BAR domains. The PX-BAR structural unit determines the specific membrane targeting of SNXs. Vsp5p is the yeast counterpart of human SNX1 and is part of the retromer complex, which functions in the endosome-to-Golgi retrieval of vacuolar protein sorting receptor Vps10p, the Golgi-resident membrane protein A-ALP, and endopeptidase Kex2. BAR domains form dimers that bind to membranes, induce membrane bending and curvature, and may also be involved in protein-protein interactions. Pssm-ID: 153311 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 216 Bit Score: 66.94 E-value: 4.07e-12
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Vps5 | pfam09325 | Vps5 C terminal like; Vps5 is a sorting nexin that functions in membrane trafficking. This is ... |
339-536 | 5.64e-11 | |||||||
Vps5 C terminal like; Vps5 is a sorting nexin that functions in membrane trafficking. This is the C terminal dimerization domain. Pssm-ID: 430527 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 236 Bit Score: 64.22 E-value: 5.64e-11
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PX_SNX2 | cd07282 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 2; The PX domain is a ... |
155-272 | 8.59e-10 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 2; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. SNX2 is a component of the retromer complex, a membrane coat multimeric complex required for endosomal retrieval of lysosomal hydrolase receptors to the Golgi. The retromer consists of a cargo-recognition subcomplex and a subcomplex formed by a dimer of sorting nexins (SNX1 and/or SNX2), which ensures efficient cargo sorting by facilitating proper membrane localization of the cargo-recognition subcomplex. Similar to SNX1, SNX2 contains a Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain, which detects membrane curvature, C-terminal to the PX domain. The PX domain of SNX2 preferentially binds phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P), but not PI(3,4,5)P3. Studies on mice deficient with SNX1 and/or SNX2 suggest that they provide an essential function in embryogenesis and are functionally redundant. Pssm-ID: 132815 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 58.14 E-value: 8.59e-10
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PX_Atg24p | cd06863 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of yeast Atg24p, an autophagic degradation ... |
156-275 | 2.13e-09 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of yeast Atg24p, an autophagic degradation protein; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. The yeast Atg24p is a sorting nexin (SNX) which is involved in membrane fusion events at the vacuolar surface during pexophagy. This is facilitated via binding of Atg24p to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P) through its PX domain. SNXs make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. Pssm-ID: 132773 Cd Length: 118 Bit Score: 56.53 E-value: 2.13e-09
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PX | pfam00787 | PX domain; PX domains bind to phosphoinositides. |
209-275 | 2.33e-07 | |||||||
PX domain; PX domains bind to phosphoinositides. Pssm-ID: 459940 Cd Length: 84 Bit Score: 49.55 E-value: 2.33e-07
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PX_domain | cd06093 | The Phox Homology domain, a phosphoinositide binding module; The PX domain is a ... |
208-273 | 2.49e-07 | |||||||
The Phox Homology domain, a phosphoinositide binding module; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module involved in targeting proteins to membranes. Proteins containing PX domains interact with PIs and have been implicated in highly diverse functions such as cell signaling, vesicular trafficking, protein sorting, lipid modification, cell polarity and division, activation of T and B cells, and cell survival. Many members of this superfamily bind phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P) but in some cases, other PIs such as PI4P or PI(3,4)P2, among others, are the preferred substrates. In addition to protein-lipid interaction, the PX domain may also be involved in protein-protein interaction, as in the cases of p40phox, p47phox, and some sorting nexins (SNXs). The PX domain is conserved from yeast to humans and is found in more than 100 proteins. The majority of PX domain-containing proteins are SNXs, which play important roles in endosomal sorting. Pssm-ID: 132768 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 50.43 E-value: 2.49e-07
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PX_SNX7 | cd07284 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 7; The PX domain is a ... |
157-273 | 2.87e-07 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 7; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. Some SNXs are localized in early endosome structures such as clathrin-coated pits, while others are located in late structures of the endocytic pathway. SNX7 harbors a Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain, which detects membrane curvature, C-terminal to the PX domain, similar to the sorting nexins SNX1-2, SNX4-6, SNX8, SNX30, and SNX32. Both domains have been shown to determine the specific membrane-targeting of SNX1. The specific function of SNX7 has yet to be elucidated. Pssm-ID: 132817 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 50.36 E-value: 2.87e-07
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COG5391 | COG5391 | Phox homology (PX) domain protein [Intracellular trafficking and secretion / General function ... |
152-568 | 3.52e-07 | |||||||
Phox homology (PX) domain protein [Intracellular trafficking and secretion / General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 227680 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 524 Bit Score: 54.80 E-value: 3.52e-07
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PX_SNX9_18_like | cd06862 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexins 9 and 18; The PX domain is ... |
209-276 | 2.56e-06 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexins 9 and 18; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. This subfamily consists of SNX9, SNX18, and similar proteins. They contain an N-terminal Src Homology 3 (SH3) domain, a PX domain, and a C-terminal Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain. SNX9 is localized to plasma membrane endocytic sites and acts primarily in clathrin-mediated endocytosis, while SNX18 is localized to peripheral endosomal structures, and acts in a trafficking pathway that is clathrin-independent but relies on AP-1 and PACS1. Pssm-ID: 132772 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 48.08 E-value: 2.56e-06
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PX_SNX4 | cd06864 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 4; The PX domain is a ... |
155-274 | 5.19e-06 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 4; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. SNX4 is involved in recycling traffic from the sorting endosome (post-Golgi endosome) back to the late Golgi. It shows a similar domain architecture as SNX1-2, among others, containing a Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain, which detects membrane curvature, C-terminal to the PX domain. SNX4 is implicated in the regulation of plasma membrane receptor trafficking and interacts with receptors for EGF, insulin, platelet-derived growth factor and the long form of the leptin receptor. Pssm-ID: 132774 Cd Length: 129 Bit Score: 47.36 E-value: 5.19e-06
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PX_SNX1 | cd07281 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 1; The PX domain is a ... |
219-272 | 2.82e-05 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 1; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. SNX1 is both membrane associated and a cytosolic protein that exists as a tetramer in protein complexes. It can associate reversibly with membranes of the endosomal compartment, thereby coating these vesicles. SNX1 is a component of the retromer complex, a membrane coat multimeric complex required for endosomal retrieval of lysosomal hydrolase receptors to the Golgi. The retromer consists of a cargo-recognition subcomplex and a subcomplex formed by a dimer of sorting nexins (SNX1 and/or SNX2), which ensures efficient cargo sorting by facilitating proper membrane localization of the cargo-recognition subcomplex. SNX1 contains a Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain C-terminal to the PX domain. The PX domain of SNX1 specifically binds phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P) and PI(3,5)P2, while the BAR domain detects membrane curvature. Both domains help determine the specific membrane-targeting of SNX1, which is localized to a microdomain in early endosomes where it regulates cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor retrieval to the trans Golgi network. Pssm-ID: 132814 Cd Length: 124 Bit Score: 45.05 E-value: 2.82e-05
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BAR_SNX4 | cd07622 | The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of Sorting Nexin 4; BAR domains are dimerization, lipid ... |
318-567 | 3.59e-04 | |||||||
The Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain of Sorting Nexin 4; BAR domains are dimerization, lipid binding and curvature sensing modules found in many different proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) are Phox homology (PX) domain containing proteins that are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. SNXs differ from each other in their lipid-binding specificity, subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. A subset of SNXs also contain BAR domains. The PX-BAR structural unit determines the specific membrane targeting of SNXs. SNX4 is involved in recycling traffic from the sorting endosome (post-Golgi endosome) back to the late Golgi. It is also implicated in the regulation of plasma membrane receptor trafficking and interacts with receptors for EGF, insulin, platelet-derived growth factor and leptin. BAR domains form dimers that bind to membranes, induce membrane bending and curvature, and may also be involved in protein-protein interactions. Pssm-ID: 153306 Cd Length: 201 Bit Score: 43.14 E-value: 3.59e-04
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PX_SNX30 | cd07283 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 30; The PX domain is a ... |
157-273 | 1.33e-03 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 30; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. Some SNXs are localized in early endosome structures such as clathrin-coated pits, while others are located in late structures of the endocytic pathway. SNX30 harbors a Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain, which detects membrane curvature, C-terminal to the PX domain, similar to the sorting nexins SNX1-2, SNX4-8, and SNX32. Both domains have been shown to determine the specific membrane-targeting of SNX1. The specific function of SNX30 has yet to be elucidated. Pssm-ID: 132816 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 40.07 E-value: 1.33e-03
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PX_SNX8_Mvp1p_like | cd06866 | The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 8 and yeast Mvp1p; The PX ... |
222-275 | 2.41e-03 | |||||||
The phosphoinositide binding Phox Homology domain of Sorting Nexin 8 and yeast Mvp1p; The PX domain is a phosphoinositide (PI) binding module present in many proteins with diverse functions. Sorting nexins (SNXs) make up the largest group among PX domain containing proteins. They are involved in regulating membrane traffic and protein sorting in the endosomal system. The PX domain of SNXs binds PIs and targets the protein to PI-enriched membranes. SNXs differ from each other in PI-binding specificity and affinity, and the presence of other protein-protein interaction domains, which help determine subcellular localization and specific function in the endocytic pathway. Some SNXs are localized in early endosome structures such as clathrin-coated pits, while others are located in late structures of the endocytic pathway. SNX8 and the yeast counterpart Mvp1p are involved in sorting and delivery of late-Golgi proteins, such as carboxypeptidase Y, to vacuoles. Pssm-ID: 132776 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 38.75 E-value: 2.41e-03
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