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NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.2T>A (p.Met1Lys) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Mar 6, 2023
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000212834.12

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.2T>A (p.Met1Lys)]

NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.2T>A (p.Met1Lys)

Gene:
PMS2:PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
7p22.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.2T>A (p.Met1Lys)
Other names:
p.M1K:ATG>AAG
HGVS:
  • NC_000007.14:g.6009018A>T
  • NG_008466.1:g.5089T>A
  • NG_050738.1:g.4768A>T
  • NM_000535.7:c.2T>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001322003.2:c.-399T>A
  • NM_001322004.2:c.-264T>A
  • NM_001322005.2:c.-594T>A
  • NM_001322006.2:c.2T>A
  • NM_001322007.2:c.-214T>A
  • NM_001322008.2:c.-74T>A
  • NM_001322009.2:c.-589T>A
  • NM_001322010.2:c.-264T>A
  • NM_001322011.2:c.-883T>A
  • NM_001322012.2:c.-878T>A
  • NM_001322013.2:c.-399T>A
  • NM_001322014.2:c.2T>A
  • NM_001322015.2:c.-478T>A
  • NP_000526.2:p.Met1Lys
  • NP_001308935.1:p.Met1Lys
  • NP_001308943.1:p.Met1Lys
  • LRG_161t1:c.2T>A
  • LRG_161:g.5089T>A
  • NC_000007.13:g.6048649A>T
  • NM_000535.5:c.2T>A
  • NM_000535.6:c.2T>A
  • NR_136154.1:n.89T>A
  • p.M1K
Protein change:
M1K
Links:
dbSNP: rs587780059
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs587780059
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001322003.2:c.-399T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322004.2:c.-264T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322005.2:c.-594T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322007.2:c.-214T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322008.2:c.-74T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322009.2:c.-589T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322010.2:c.-264T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322011.2:c.-883T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322012.2:c.-878T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322013.2:c.-399T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001322015.2:c.-478T>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_000535.7:c.2T>A - initiator_codon_variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001582]
  • NM_001322006.2:c.2T>A - initiator_codon_variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001582]
  • NM_001322014.2:c.2T>A - initiator_codon_variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001582]
  • NM_000535.7:c.2T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322006.2:c.2T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322014.2:c.2T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NR_136154.1:n.89T>A - non-coding transcript variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001619]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000211587GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification Process June 2021)
Pathogenic
(Mar 6, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV002774370Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
criteria provided, single submitter

(Quest Diagnostics criteria)
Pathogenic
(Jun 18, 2021)
unknownclinical testing

PubMed (11)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV003818401Revvity Omics, Revvity
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(Aug 20, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedunknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Comprehensive population-wide analysis of Lynch syndrome in Iceland reveals founder mutations in MSH6 and PMS2.

Haraldsdottir S, Rafnar T, Frankel WL, Einarsdottir S, Sigurdsson A, Hampel H, Snaebjornsson P, Masson G, Weng D, Arngrimsson R, Kehr B, Yilmaz A, Haraldsson S, Sulem P, Stefansson T, Shields PG, Sigurdsson F, Bekaii-Saab T, Moller PH, Steinarsdottir M, Alexiusdottir K, Hitchins M, et al.

Nat Commun. 2017 May 3;8:14755. doi: 10.1038/ncomms14755.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28466842
PMCID:
PMC5418568

Exome Sequencing Identifies Biallelic MSH3 Germline Mutations as a Recessive Subtype of Colorectal Adenomatous Polyposis.

Adam R, Spier I, Zhao B, Kloth M, Marquez J, Hinrichsen I, Kirfel J, Tafazzoli A, Horpaopan S, Uhlhaas S, Stienen D, Friedrichs N, Altmüller J, Laner A, Holzapfel S, Peters S, Kayser K, Thiele H, Holinski-Feder E, Marra G, Kristiansen G, Nöthen MM, et al.

Am J Hum Genet. 2016 Aug 4;99(2):337-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.06.015. Epub 2016 Jul 28.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
27476653
PMCID:
PMC4974087
See all PubMed Citations (12)

Details of each submission

From GeneDx, SCV000211587.13

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

Initiation codon variant in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Described as a pathogenic founder variant in the Icelandic population (Haraldsdottir et al., 2017); Identified in the heterozygous state in an individual with a personal and family history of colorectal cancer (Chubb et al., 2015); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26681312, 27742654, 30787465, 31447099, 28466842, 25559809, 27476653, 29922827, 32719484, 33087929, 30764633)

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano, SCV002774370.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (11)

Description

This variant is located in the translation initiation codon of the PMS2 mRNA and is predicted to interfere with PMS2 protein synthesis. The variant has been reported in affected individuals with colorectal cancer in the published literature (PMIDs: 25559809 (2015) and 26681312 (2015)). This variant has also been reported in individuals with constitutional mismatch repair deficiency syndrome who also carried a second pathogenic PMS2 variant (PMIDs: 27476653 (2016) and 30764633 (2018)). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1unknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Revvity Omics, Revvity, SCV003818401.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Jul 29, 2024