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NM_000178.4(GSS):c.1103_1104del (p.Glu368fs) AND Inherited glutathione synthetase deficiency

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Jan 31, 2024
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003510854.1

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000178.4(GSS):c.1103_1104del (p.Glu368fs)]

NM_000178.4(GSS):c.1103_1104del (p.Glu368fs)

Gene:
GSS:glutathione synthetase [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
Microsatellite
Cytogenetic location:
20q11.22
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000178.4(GSS):c.1103_1104del (p.Glu368fs)
HGVS:
  • NC_000020.11:g.34931343CT[3]
  • NG_008848.2:g.29678AG[3]
  • NM_000178.4:c.1103_1104delMANE SELECT
  • NM_001322494.1:c.1103_1104del
  • NM_001322495.1:c.1103_1104del
  • NP_000169.1:p.Glu368fs
  • NP_001309423.1:p.Glu368fs
  • NP_001309424.1:p.Glu368fs
  • LRG_1168t1:c.1103_1104del
  • LRG_1168:g.29678AG[3]
  • LRG_1168p1:p.Glu368fs
  • NC_000020.10:g.33519146CT[3]
  • NC_000020.10:g.33519146_33519147del
Protein change:
E368fs
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000178.4:c.1103_1104del - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]
  • NM_001322494.1:c.1103_1104del - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]
  • NM_001322495.1:c.1103_1104del - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]

Condition(s)

Name:
Inherited glutathione synthetase deficiency
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0017909; MedGen: CN030166; Orphanet: 32

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV004269284Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Jan 31, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Glutathione synthetase deficiency: is gamma-glutamylcysteine accumulation a way to cope with oxidative stress in cells with insufficient levels of glutathione?

Ristoff E, Hebert C, Njålsson R, Norgren S, Rooyackers O, Larsson A.

J Inherit Metab Dis. 2002 Nov;25(7):577-84.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
12638941

Genotype, enzyme activity, glutathione level, and clinical phenotype in patients with glutathione synthetase deficiency.

Njålsson R, Ristoff E, Carlsson K, Winkler A, Larsson A, Norgren S.

Hum Genet. 2005 Apr;116(5):384-9. Epub 2005 Feb 17.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15717202
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV004269284.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu368Glyfs*4) in the GSS gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in GSS are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12638941, 15717202). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GSS-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Apr 6, 2024