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NM_018129.4(PNPO):c.69dup (p.His24fs) AND Pyridoxal phosphate-responsive seizures

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Dec 27, 2023
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003617100.1

Allele description

NM_018129.4(PNPO):c.69dup (p.His24fs)

Gene:
PNPO:pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
Duplication
Cytogenetic location:
17q21.32
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_018129.4(PNPO):c.69dup (p.His24fs)
HGVS:
  • NC_000017.11:g.47941744dup
  • NG_008744.1:g.5222dup
  • NM_018129.4:c.69dupMANE SELECT
  • NP_060599.1:p.His24fs
  • NC_000017.10:g.46019109_46019110insT
  • NC_000017.10:g.46019110dup
Protein change:
H24fs
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_018129.4:c.69dup - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]

Condition(s)

Name:
Pyridoxal phosphate-responsive seizures (PNPOD)
Synonyms:
EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY, NEONATAL, PNPO-RELATED; SEIZURES, PYRIDOXINE-RESISTANT, PLP-SENSITIVE; Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent epilepsy; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0012407; MedGen: C1864723; Orphanet: 79096; OMIM: 610090

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV004506979Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Dec 27, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Neonatal epileptic encephalopathy caused by mutations in the PNPO gene encoding pyridox(am)ine 5'-phosphate oxidase.

Mills PB, Surtees RA, Champion MP, Beesley CE, Dalton N, Scambler PJ, Heales SJ, Briddon A, Scheimberg I, Hoffmann GF, Zschocke J, Clayton PT.

Hum Mol Genet. 2005 Apr 15;14(8):1077-86. Epub 2005 Mar 16.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15772097

Epilepsy due to PNPO mutations: genotype, environment and treatment affect presentation and outcome.

Mills PB, Camuzeaux SS, Footitt EJ, Mills KA, Gissen P, Fisher L, Das KB, Varadkar SM, Zuberi S, McWilliam R, Stödberg T, Plecko B, Baumgartner MR, Maier O, Calvert S, Riney K, Wolf NI, Livingston JH, Bala P, Morel CF, Feillet F, Raimondi F, et al.

Brain. 2014 May;137(Pt 5):1350-60. doi: 10.1093/brain/awu051. Epub 2014 Mar 18.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
24645144
PMCID:
PMC3999720
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV004506979.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.His24Serfs*26) in the PNPO gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PNPO are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15772097, 24645144). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PNPO-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Feb 28, 2024