VCV002037852.5 - ClinVar

NM_012282.4(KCNE5):c.358C>T (p.Gln120Ter)

Germline

Classification

The aggregate germline classification for this variant, typically for a monogenic or Mendelian disorder as in the ACMG/AMP guidelines, or for response to a drug. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the aggregate classification.

(3)

Stars represent the aggregate review status, or the level of review supporting the aggregate germline classification for this VCV record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. The number of submissions which contribute to this review status is shown in parentheses.

Uncertain significance

criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Somatic

No data submitted for somatic clinical impact

Somatic

No data submitted for oncogenicity

Variant Details

Identifiers

NM_012282.4(KCNE5):c.358C>T (p.Gln120Ter)

Variation ID: 2037852 Accession: VCV002037852.5

Type and length

single nucleotide variant, 1 bp

Location

Cytogenetic: Xq23 X: 109624663 (GRCh38) [ NCBI UCSC ] X: 108867892 (GRCh37) [ NCBI UCSC ]

Timeline in ClinVar

	First in ClinVar Help The date this variant first appeared in ClinVar with each type of classification.	Last submission Help The date of the most recent submission for each type of classification for this variant.	Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for each type of classification.
Germline	Feb 8, 2023	Oct 8, 2024	Sep 14, 2022

HGVS

Nucleotide	Protein	Molecular consequence
NM_012282.4:c.358C>T MANE Select Help Transcripts from the Matched Annotation from the NCBI and EMBL-EBI (MANE) collaboration.	NP_036414.1:p.Gln120Ter	nonsense
NM_012282.3:c.358C>T
NC_000023.11:g.109624663G>A
NC_000023.10:g.108867892G>A
NG_013241.1:g.5502C>T
LRG_1083:g.5502C>T
LRG_1083t1:c.358C>T	LRG_1083p1:p.Gln120Ter

... more HGVS ... less HGVS

Protein change

Q120*

Other names

Canonical SPDI

NC_000023.11:109624662:G:A

Functional consequence Help The effect of the variant on RNA or protein function, based on experimental evidence from submitters.

Global minor allele frequency (GMAF) Help The global minor allele frequency calculated by the 1000 Genomes Project. The minor allele at this location is indicated in parentheses and may be different from the allele represented by this VCV record.

Allele frequency Help The frequency of the allele represented by this VCV record.

Links

VarSome

Genes

Gene	OMIM	ClinGen Gene Dosage Sensitivity Curation		Variation Viewer Help Links to Variation Viewer, a genome browser to view variation data from NCBI databases.	Related variants
Gene	OMIM	HI score Help The haploinsufficiency score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team.	TS score Help The triplosensitivity score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team.		Within gene Help The number of variants in ClinVar that are contained within this gene, with a link to view the list of variants.	All Help The number of variants in ClinVar for this gene, including smaller variants within the gene and larger CNVs that overlap or fully contain the gene.
KCNE5		-	-	GRCh38 GRCh37	89	251

Conditions - Germline

Condition Help The condition for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar.	Classification Help The aggregate germline classification for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. The number of submissions that contribute to this aggregate classification is shown in parentheses. (# of submissions)	Review status Help The aggregate review status for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status.	Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for the condition.	Variation/condition record Help The RCV accession number, with most recent version number, for the variant-condition record, with a link to the RCV web page.
Brugada syndrome	Uncertain significance (1)	criteria provided, single submitter	Sep 14, 2022	RCV002890272.3
not provided	Uncertain significance (1)	criteria provided, single submitter	Jun 11, 2021	RCV003491159.2
KCNE5-related disorder	Uncertain significance (1)	no assertion criteria provided	Feb 21, 2024	RCV003898563.2

Submissions - Germline

Classification Help The submitted germline classification for each SCV record. (Last evaluated)	Review status Help Stars represent the review status, or the level of review supporting the submitted (SCV) record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from the submitter. Read our rules for calculating the review status. This column also includes a link to the submitter’s assertion criteria if provided, and the collection method. (Assertion criteria)	Condition Help The condition for the classification, provided by the submitter for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the affected status and allele origin of individuals observed with this variant.	Submitter Help The submitting organization for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the SCV accession and version number, the date this SCV first appeared in ClinVar, and the date that this SCV was last updated in ClinVar.	More information Help This column includes more information supporting the classification, including citations, the comment on classification, and detailed evidence provided as observations of the variant by the submitter.
Uncertain significance (Jun 11, 2021)	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015) Method: clinical testing	not provided Affected status: unknown Allele origin: germline	Revvity Omics, Revvity Accession: SCV004235864.1 First in ClinVar: Feb 04, 2024 Last updated: Feb 04, 2024
Uncertain significance (Sep 14, 2022)	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015)) Method: clinical testing	Brugada syndrome Affected status: unknown Allele origin: germline	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp Accession: SCV003243484.2 First in ClinVar: Feb 07, 2023 Last updated: Feb 20, 2024	Publications: PubMed (1) PubMed: 30847666 Comment: In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant … (more) In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with KCNE5-related conditions (PMID: 30847666). This variant is present in population databases (rs372565167, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln120*) in the KCNE5 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 23 amino acid(s) of the KCNE5 protein. (less)
Uncertain significance (Feb 21, 2024)	no assertion criteria provided Method: clinical testing	KCNE5-related condition Affected status: unknown Allele origin: germline	PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences Accession: SCV004711399.2 First in ClinVar: Mar 16, 2024 Last updated: Oct 08, 2024	Comment: The KCNE5 c.358C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Gln120). This variant was reported in two individuals with cardiac arrhythmia (KCNE5 described … (more) The KCNE5 c.358C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Gln120). This variant was reported in two individuals with cardiac arrhythmia (KCNE5 described as KCNE1L in online supplementary file 2, van Lint et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30847666). This variant is reported in 0.025% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD, including one hemizygous individual. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. (less)

Comment:

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with KCNE5-related conditions (PMID: 30847666). This variant is present in population databases (rs372565167, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln120*) in the KCNE5 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 23 amino acid(s) of the KCNE5 protein.

Comment:

The KCNE5 c.358C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Gln120*). This variant was reported in two individuals with cardiac arrhythmia (KCNE5 described as KCNE1L in online supplementary file 2, van Lint et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30847666). This variant is reported in 0.025% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD, including one hemizygous individual. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Germline Functional Evidence

There is no functional evidence in ClinVar for this variation. If you have generated functional data for this variation, please consider submitting that data to ClinVar.

Comment:

Citations for germline classification of this variant

Title	Author	Journal	Year	Link
Large next-generation sequencing gene panels in genetic heart disease: yield of pathogenic variants and variants of unknown significance.	van Lint FHM	Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation	2019	PMID: 30847666

Text-mined citations for this variant ...

Record last updated Oct 13, 2024

ClinVar Genomic variation as it relates to human health

NM_012282.4(KCNE5):c.358C>T (p.Gln120Ter)

Variant Details

Genes

Conditions - Germline

Submissions - Germline

Germline Functional Evidence

Citations for germline classification of this variant

Text-mined citations for this variant ...