VCV003242162.1 - ClinVar

NM_148960.3(CLDN19):c.535G>C (p.Gly179Arg)

Germline

Classification

The aggregate germline classification for this variant, typically for a monogenic or Mendelian disorder as in the ACMG/AMP guidelines, or for response to a drug. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the aggregate classification.

(1)

Stars represent the aggregate review status, or the level of review supporting the aggregate germline classification for this VCV record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. The number of submissions which contribute to this review status is shown in parentheses.

Likely pathogenic

criteria provided, single submitter

Somatic

No data submitted for somatic clinical impact

Somatic

No data submitted for oncogenicity

Variant Details

Identifiers

NM_148960.3(CLDN19):c.535G>C (p.Gly179Arg)

Variation ID: 3242162 Accession: VCV003242162.1

Type and length

single nucleotide variant, 1 bp

Location

Cytogenetic: 1p34.2 1: 42735969 (GRCh38) [ NCBI UCSC ] 1: 43201640 (GRCh37) [ NCBI UCSC ]

Timeline in ClinVar

	First in ClinVar Help The date this variant first appeared in ClinVar with each type of classification.	Last submission Help The date of the most recent submission for each type of classification for this variant.	Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for each type of classification.
Germline	Jun 17, 2024	Jun 17, 2024

HGVS

Nucleotide	Protein	Molecular consequence
NM_148960.3:c.535G>C MANE Select Help Transcripts from the Matched Annotation from the NCBI and EMBL-EBI (MANE) collaboration.	NP_683763.2:p.Gly179Arg	missense
NM_001123395.2:c.535G>C	NP_001116867.1:p.Gly179Arg	missense
NM_001185117.2:c.450G>C	NP_001172046.1:p.Ala150=	synonymous
NC_000001.11:g.42735969C>G
NC_000001.10:g.43201640C>G
NG_008993.1:g.9286G>C

... more HGVS ... less HGVS

Protein change

G179R

Other names

Canonical SPDI

NC_000001.11:42735968:C:G

Functional consequence Help The effect of the variant on RNA or protein function, based on experimental evidence from submitters.

Global minor allele frequency (GMAF) Help The global minor allele frequency calculated by the 1000 Genomes Project. The minor allele at this location is indicated in parentheses and may be different from the allele represented by this VCV record.

Allele frequency Help The frequency of the allele represented by this VCV record.

Links

VarSome

Genes

Gene	OMIM	ClinGen Gene Dosage Sensitivity Curation		Variation Viewer Help Links to Variation Viewer, a genome browser to view variation data from NCBI databases.	Related variants
Gene	OMIM	HI score Help The haploinsufficiency score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team.	TS score Help The triplosensitivity score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team.		Within gene Help The number of variants in ClinVar that are contained within this gene, with a link to view the list of variants.	All Help The number of variants in ClinVar for this gene, including smaller variants within the gene and larger CNVs that overlap or fully contain the gene.
CLDN19		-	-	GRCh38 GRCh37	163	178

Conditions - Germline

Condition Help The condition for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar.	Classification Help The aggregate germline classification for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. The number of submissions that contribute to this aggregate classification is shown in parentheses. (# of submissions)	Review status Help The aggregate review status for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status.	Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for the condition.	Variation/condition record Help The RCV accession number, with most recent version number, for the variant-condition record, with a link to the RCV web page.
Renal hypomagnesemia 5 with ocular involvement	Likely pathogenic (1)	criteria provided, single submitter	-	RCV004577254.1

Submissions - Germline

Classification Help The submitted germline classification for each SCV record. (Last evaluated)	Review status Help Stars represent the review status, or the level of review supporting the submitted (SCV) record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from the submitter. Read our rules for calculating the review status. This column also includes a link to the submitter’s assertion criteria if provided, and the collection method. (Assertion criteria)	Condition Help The condition for the classification, provided by the submitter for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the affected status and allele origin of individuals observed with this variant.	Submitter Help The submitting organization for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the SCV accession and version number, the date this SCV first appeared in ClinVar, and the date that this SCV was last updated in ClinVar.	More information Help This column includes more information supporting the classification, including citations, the comment on classification, and detailed evidence provided as observations of the variant by the submitter.
Likely pathogenic (-)	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015) Method: clinical testing	Renal hypomagnesemia 5 with ocular involvement (Autosomal recessive inheritance) Affected status: yes Allele origin: germline	Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM Accession: SCV005061189.1 First in ClinVar: Jun 17, 2024 Last updated: Jun 17, 2024	Comment: The missense c.535G>C (p.Gly179Arg) variant in the CLDN19 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our … (more) The missense c.535G>C (p.Gly179Arg) variant in the CLDN19 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. A different amino acid change (p.Gly179Ser) is reported at the same position as a known pathogenic variant (Cogal et al., 2022). This variant is absent in gnomAD Exomes. The amino acid Glycine at position 179 is changed to an Arginine changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. Multiple lines of computational evidence (Polyphen - Damaging, SIFT - Damaging and MutationTaster - Disease causing) predict a damaging effect on protein structure and function for this variant. The amino acid change p.Gly179Arg in CLDN19 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. As different amino acid change (p.Gly179Ser) is reported at the same position as a known pathogenic variant (Cogal et al., 2022) suggesting it is an important residue, however further functional evidence required to prove pathogenicity. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. (less) Clinical Features: Abnormality of the kidney (present)

Comment:

The missense c.535G>C (p.Gly179Arg) variant in the CLDN19 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. A different amino acid change (p.Gly179Ser) is reported at the same position as a known pathogenic variant (Cogal et al., 2022). This variant is absent in gnomAD Exomes. The amino acid Glycine at position 179 is changed to an Arginine changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. Multiple lines of computational evidence (Polyphen - Damaging, SIFT - Damaging and MutationTaster - Disease causing) predict a damaging effect on protein structure and function for this variant. The amino acid change p.Gly179Arg in CLDN19 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. As different amino acid change (p.Gly179Ser) is reported at the same position as a known pathogenic variant (Cogal et al., 2022) suggesting it is an important residue, however further functional evidence required to prove pathogenicity. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.

Germline Functional Evidence

There is no functional evidence in ClinVar for this variation. If you have generated functional data for this variation, please consider submitting that data to ClinVar.

Comment:

Citations for germline classification of this variant

There are no citations for germline classification of this variant in ClinVar. If you know of citations for this variation, please consider submitting that information to ClinVar.

Text-mined citations for this variant ...

Record last updated Jun 23, 2024

ClinVar Genomic variation as it relates to human health

NM_148960.3(CLDN19):c.535G>C (p.Gly179Arg)

Variant Details

Genes

Conditions - Germline

Submissions - Germline

Germline Functional Evidence

Citations for germline classification of this variant

Text-mined citations for this variant ...