VCV000968471.9 - ClinVar

NM_005271.5(GLUD1):c.1568G>A (p.Arg523His)

Germline

Classification

The aggregate germline classification for this variant, typically for a monogenic or Mendelian disorder as in the ACMG/AMP guidelines, or for response to a drug. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the aggregate classification.

(3)

Stars represent the aggregate review status, or the level of review supporting the aggregate germline classification for this VCV record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status. The number of submissions which contribute to this review status is shown in parentheses.

Uncertain significance

criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Somatic

No data submitted for somatic clinical impact

Somatic

No data submitted for oncogenicity

Variant Details

Identifiers

NM_005271.5(GLUD1):c.1568G>A (p.Arg523His)

Variation ID: 968471 Accession: VCV000968471.9

Type and length

single nucleotide variant, 1 bp

Location

Cytogenetic: 10q23.2 10: 87051860 (GRCh38) [ NCBI UCSC ] 10: 88811617 (GRCh37) [ NCBI UCSC ]

Timeline in ClinVar

	First in ClinVar Help The date this variant first appeared in ClinVar with each type of classification.	Last submission Help The date of the most recent submission for each type of classification for this variant.	Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for each type of classification.
Germline	Jul 16, 2020	May 1, 2024	Oct 5, 2023

HGVS

Nucleotide	Protein	Molecular consequence
NM_005271.5:c.1568G>A MANE Select Help Transcripts from the Matched Annotation from the NCBI and EMBL-EBI (MANE) collaboration.	NP_005262.1:p.Arg523His	missense
NM_001318900.1:c.1169G>A	NP_001305829.1:p.Arg390His	missense
NM_001318901.1:c.1067G>A	NP_001305830.1:p.Arg356His	missense
NM_001318902.1:c.1067G>A	NP_001305831.1:p.Arg356His	missense
NM_001318904.2:c.1067G>A	NP_001305833.1:p.Arg356His	missense
NM_001318905.2:c.1067G>A	NP_001305834.1:p.Arg356His	missense
NM_001318906.2:c.1067G>A	NP_001305835.1:p.Arg356His	missense
NM_005271.3:c.1568G>A
NC_000010.11:g.87051860C>T
NC_000010.10:g.88811617C>T
NG_013010.1:g.48160G>A

... more HGVS ... less HGVS

Protein change

R523H, R356H, R390H

Other names

Canonical SPDI

NC_000010.11:87051859:C:T

Functional consequence Help The effect of the variant on RNA or protein function, based on experimental evidence from submitters.

Global minor allele frequency (GMAF) Help The global minor allele frequency calculated by the 1000 Genomes Project. The minor allele at this location is indicated in parentheses and may be different from the allele represented by this VCV record.

Allele frequency Help The frequency of the allele represented by this VCV record.

Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) 0.00002

The Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) 0.00003

The Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD), exomes 0.00005

Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) 0.00005

Links

dbSNP: rs761933718 VarSome

Genes

Gene	OMIM	ClinGen Gene Dosage Sensitivity Curation		Variation Viewer Help Links to Variation Viewer, a genome browser to view variation data from NCBI databases.	Related variants
Gene	OMIM	HI score Help The haploinsufficiency score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team.	TS score Help The triplosensitivity score for the gene, curated by ClinGen’s Dosage Sensitivity Curation task team.		Within gene Help The number of variants in ClinVar that are contained within this gene, with a link to view the list of variants.	All Help The number of variants in ClinVar for this gene, including smaller variants within the gene and larger CNVs that overlap or fully contain the gene.
GLUD1		-	-	GRCh38 GRCh37	181	287

Conditions - Germline

Condition Help The condition for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar.	Classification Help The aggregate germline classification for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. The number of submissions that contribute to this aggregate classification is shown in parentheses. (# of submissions)	Review status Help The aggregate review status for this variant-condition (RCV) record in ClinVar. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from submitters. Read our rules for calculating the review status.	Last evaluated Help The most recent date that a submitter evaluated this variant for the condition.	Variation/condition record Help The RCV accession number, with most recent version number, for the variant-condition record, with a link to the RCV web page.
Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome	Uncertain significance (1)	criteria provided, single submitter	Oct 5, 2023	RCV001243607.7
Inborn genetic diseases	Uncertain significance (1)	criteria provided, single submitter	Sep 30, 2021	RCV002568568.2
GLUD1-related disorder	Uncertain significance (1)	criteria provided, single submitter	May 19, 2023	RCV003414056.4

Submissions - Germline

Classification Help The submitted germline classification for each SCV record. (Last evaluated)	Review status Help Stars represent the review status, or the level of review supporting the submitted (SCV) record. This value is calculated by NCBI based on data from the submitter. Read our rules for calculating the review status. This column also includes a link to the submitter’s assertion criteria if provided, and the collection method. (Assertion criteria)	Condition Help The condition for the classification, provided by the submitter for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the affected status and allele origin of individuals observed with this variant.	Submitter Help The submitting organization for this submitted (SCV) record. This column also includes the SCV accession and version number, the date this SCV first appeared in ClinVar, and the date that this SCV was last updated in ClinVar.	More information Help This column includes more information supporting the classification, including citations, the comment on classification, and detailed evidence provided as observations of the variant by the submitter.
Uncertain significance (May 19, 2023)	criteria provided, single submitter (ACMG Guidelines, 2015) Method: clinical testing	GLUD1-related condition Affected status: unknown Allele origin: germline	PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences Accession: SCV004116279.1 First in ClinVar: Nov 20, 2023 Last updated: Nov 20, 2023	Comment: The GLUD1 c.1568G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg523His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the … (more) The GLUD1 c.1568G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg523His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-88811617-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. (less)
Uncertain significance (Oct 05, 2023)	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015)) Method: clinical testing	Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome Affected status: unknown Allele origin: germline	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp Accession: SCV001416775.3 First in ClinVar: Jul 16, 2020 Last updated: Feb 20, 2024	Comment: This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 523 of the GLUD1 protein (p.Arg523His). … (more) This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 523 of the GLUD1 protein (p.Arg523His). This variant is present in population databases (rs761933718, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GLUD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 968471). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. (less)
Uncertain significance (Sep 30, 2021)	criteria provided, single submitter (Ambry Variant Classification Scheme 2023) Method: clinical testing	Inborn genetic diseases Affected status: unknown Allele origin: germline	Ambry Genetics Accession: SCV003551483.2 First in ClinVar: Feb 07, 2023 Last updated: May 01, 2024	Comment: The c.1568G>A (p.R523H) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the GLUD1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution … (more) The c.1568G>A (p.R523H) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the GLUD1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1568, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 523 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. (less)

Comment:

The GLUD1 c.1568G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg523His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-88811617-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Comment:

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 523 of the GLUD1 protein (p.Arg523His). This variant is present in population databases (rs761933718, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GLUD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 968471). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Comment:

The c.1568G>A (p.R523H) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the GLUD1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1568, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 523 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Germline Functional Evidence

There is no functional evidence in ClinVar for this variation. If you have generated functional data for this variation, please consider submitting that data to ClinVar.

Comment:

Citations for germline classification of this variant

There are no citations for germline classification of this variant in ClinVar. If you know of citations for this variation, please consider submitting that information to ClinVar.

Text-mined citations for rs761933718 ...

These citations are identified by LitVar using the rs number, so they may include citations for more than one variant at this location. Please review the LitVar results carefully for your variant of interest.

Record last updated Sep 29, 2024

ClinVar Genomic variation as it relates to human health

NM_005271.5(GLUD1):c.1568G>A (p.Arg523His)

Variant Details

Genes

Conditions - Germline

Submissions - Germline

Germline Functional Evidence

Citations for germline classification of this variant

Text-mined citations for rs761933718 ...