GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) was recently found to be abundantly present in certain cell types including embryonic stem cells. The function of 5hmC is poorly understood. Here we have generated a genome-wide map of 5hmC in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) by hydroxymethyl-DNA immunoprecipitation followed by massively parallel sequencing (hmeDIP-seq). We found that 5hmC is enriched over enhancers as well as gene bodies, suggesting a potential role of 5hmC in gene regulation. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9115

4 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) 5hmC and TET proteins have been implicated in stem cell biology and cancer, but information on the genome-wide distribution of 5hmC is limited. Here we describe two novel and specific approaches to profile the genomic localisation of 5hmC. The first approach, termed GLIB (GLucosylation, perIodate oxidation, Biotinylation) uses a combination of enzymatic and chemical steps to isolate DNA fragments containing as few as a single 5hmC. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL9250 GPL14759

9 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) Recent studies have demonstrated that the Ten-eleven translocation (Tet) family proteins can enzymatically convert 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC). While 5mC has been studied extensively, little is known about the distribution and function of 5hmC. Here we present a genome-wide profile of 5hmC in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. A combined analysis of global 5hmC distribution and gene expression profile in wild-type and Tet1-depleted ES cells revealed suggests that 5hmC is enriched at both gene bodies of actively transcribed genes and extended promoter regions of Polycomb-repressed developmental regulators. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Methylation profiling by genome tiling array

4 related Platforms

10 Samples

Download data: PAIR

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by genome tiling array; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Methylation profiling by genome tiling array

6 related Platforms

38 Samples

Download data: CEL, PAIR, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Epigenetic modification of the mammalian genome by DNA methylation (5-methylcytosine) has a profound impact on chromatin structure, gene expression and maintenance of cellular identity. Recent demonstration that members of the Ten-eleven translocation (Tet) family proteins can convert 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) raised the possibility that Tet proteins are capable of establishing a distinct epigenetic state. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9185

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Epigenetic modification of the mammalian genome by DNA methylation (5-methylcytosine) has a profound impact on chromatin structure, gene expression and maintenance of cellular identity. Recent demonstration that members of the Ten-eleven translocation (Tet) family proteins can convert 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) raised the possibility that Tet proteins are capable of establishing a distinct epigenetic state. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL1261

12 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Epigenetic modification of the mammalian genome by DNA methylation (5-methylcytosine) has a profound impact on chromatin structure, gene expression and maintenance of cellular identity. Recent demonstration that members of the Ten-eleven translocation (Tet) family proteins can convert 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) raised the possibility that Tet proteins are capable of establishing a distinct epigenetic state. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by genome tiling array; Methylation profiling by genome tiling array

4 related Platforms

20 Samples

Download data: PAIR, TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by genome tiling array; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL13534 GPL16791 GPL20795

19 Samples

Download data: BED, BW, IDAT

(Submitter supplied) The gold standard bisulphite conversion technologies to study DNA methylation do not distinguish between 5mC and 5hmC, however new approaches to map 5hmC genome-wide have advanced rapidly, although it is unclear how the different methods compare in accurately calling 5hmC. In this study, we provide a comparative analysis on brain DNA using three 5hmC genome-wide approaches; namely whole-genome bisulphite/oxidative-bisulphite sequencing (WG Bis/OxBis-seq), Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip arrays coupled with oxidative bisulphite (HM450K Bis/OxBis) and antibody-based immunoprecipitation and sequencing of hydroxymethylated DNA (hMeDIP-seq). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

5 Samples

Download data: BED, BW

(Submitter supplied) The gold standard bisulphite conversion technologies to study DNA methylation do not distinguish between 5mC and 5hmC, however new approaches to map 5hmC genome-wide have advanced rapidly, although it is unclear how the different methods compare in accurately calling 5hmC. In this study, we provide a comparative analysis on brain DNA using three 5hmC genome-wide approaches; namely whole-genome bisulphite/oxidative-bisulphite sequencing (WG Bis/OxBis-seq), Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip arrays coupled with oxidative bisulphite (HM450K Bis/OxBis) and antibody-based immunoprecipitation and sequencing of hydroxymethylated DNA (hMeDIP-seq). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL20795

6 Samples

Download data: TSV

(Submitter supplied) The gold standard bisulphite conversion technologies to study DNA methylation do not distinguish between 5mC and 5hmC, however new approaches to map 5hmC genome-wide have advanced rapidly, although it is unclear how the different methods compare in accurately calling 5hmC. In this study, we provide a comparative analysis on brain DNA using three 5hmC genome-wide approaches; namely whole-genome bisulphite/oxidative-bisulphite sequencing (WG Bis/OxBis-seq), Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip arrays coupled with oxidative bisulphite (HM450K Bis/OxBis) and antibody-based immunoprecipitation and sequencing of hydroxymethylated DNA (hMeDIP-seq). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by genome tiling array

Platform:

GPL13534

8 Samples

Download data: IDAT

(Submitter supplied) We describe the use of a novel DNA modification-dependent restriction endonuclease AbaSI coupled with sequencing (Aba-seq) to map high-resolution hydroxymethylome of mouse E14 embryonic stem cells. The specificity of AbaSI enables sensitive detection of 5hmC at low occupancy regions. Bioinformatic analysis suggests 5hmCs in genic regions closely follows the 5mC distribution. 5hmC is generally depleted in CpG islands and only enriched in a small set of repetitive elements. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

2 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Prenatal exposure to neurotoxicants such as lead (Pb) may cause stable changes in the DNA methylation (5mC) profile of the fetal genome. However few studies have examined its effect on the DNA de-methylation pathway, specifically the dynamic changes of the 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) profile. Therefore, in this study, we investigate the relationship between Pb exposure and 5mC and 5hmC modifications during early development. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by genome tiling array

Platform:

GPL13534

92 Samples

Download data: IDAT, TXT

(Submitter supplied) The study of 5-hydroxylmethylcytosines (5hmC), the sixth base of the mammalian genome, as an epigenetic mark has been hampered by a lack of method to map it at single-base resolution. Previous affinity purification-based methods could not precisely locate 5hmC nor accurately determine its relative abundance at each modified site. We here present a genome-wide approach for mapping 5hmC at base resolution. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus; Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL10999 GPL11154 GPL13112

3 Samples

Download data: BED, TXT

(Submitter supplied) DNA 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) modification is known to be associated with gene transcription and frequently used as a mark to investigate dynamic DNA methylation conversion during mammalian development and in human diseases. However, the lack of genome-wide 5hmC profiles in different human tissue types impedes drawing generalized conclusions about how 5hmC is implicated in transcription activity and tissue specificity. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18573

192 Samples

Download data: NARROWPEAK, TXT

(Submitter supplied) DNA methylation of C5-cytosine (5mC) in the mammalian genome is a key epigenetic event that is critical for various cellular processes. However, how the genome-wide 5mC pattern is dynamically regulated remains a fundamental question in epigenetic biology. The TET family of 5mC hydroxylases, which convert 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), have provided a new potential mechanism for the dynamic regulation of DNA methylation. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL11002

4 Samples

Download data: BED, TXT

(Submitter supplied) DNA methylation of C5-cytosine (5mC) in the mammalian genome is a key epigenetic event that is critical for various cellular processes. However, how the genome-wide 5mC pattern is dynamically regulated remains a fundamental question in epigenetic biology. The TET family of 5mC hydroxylases, which convert 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), have provided a new potential mechanism for the dynamic regulation of DNA methylation. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9185

14 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) DNA methylation of C5-cytosine (5mC) in the mammalian genome is a key epigenetic event that is critical for various cellular processes. However, how the genome-wide 5mC pattern is dynamically regulated remains a fundamental question in epigenetic biology. The TET family of 5mC hydroxylases, which convert 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), have provided a new potential mechanism for the dynamic regulation of DNA methylation. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL1261

5 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL9185 GPL11002 GPL1261

23 Samples

Download data: BED, CEL

(Submitter supplied) TET family enzymes successively oxidize 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxylcytosine, leading to eventual demethylation. 5hmC and TET enzymes occupy distinct chromatin regions, suggesting unknown mechanisms controlling the fate of 5hmC within diverse chromatin environments. Here, we report that SALL4A preferentially associates with 5hmC in vitro and occupies enhancers in mouse embryonic stem cells in a largely TET1-dependent manner. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL13112 GPL21103 GPL9250

80 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG, TXT