GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) We have studied the impact of T2D on open chromatin in human pancreatic islets. We used assay for transposase-accessible chromatin using sequencing (ATAC-seq) to profile open chromatin in islets from T2D and non-diabetic donors. We identified ATAC-seq peaks representing open chromatin regions in islets of non-diabetic and diabetic donors. The majority of ATAC-seq peaks mapped near transcription start sites. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

15 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH

(Submitter supplied) Objective: Although glucagon-secreting α-cells and insulin-secreting β-cells have opposing functions in regulating plasma glucose levels, the two cell types share a common developmental origin and have overlaps in their transcriptome and epigenome profiles. Notably, destruction of one of these cell populations can stimulate repopulation via transdifferentiation of the other cell type, at least in mice, suggesting plasticity between these cell fates. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL11154 GPL18573

23 Samples

Download data: BED, TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL16686 GPL18460

12 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) We performed ChIP-seq of PDX1 and H3K27ac on XM001 cells at PP stage

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18460

8 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) Objective: Homozygous loss-of-function mutations in the gene coding for the homeobox transcription factor (TF) PDX1 leads to pancreatic agenesis, whereas heterozygous mutations can cause Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young 4 (MODY4). Although the function of Pdx1 is well studied in pre-clinical models during insulin-producing β-cell development and homeostasis, it remains elusive how this TF controls human pancreas development by regulating a downstream transcriptional program. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL16686

4 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) We found PAX5 to be overexpressed in human pancreatic islets of donors from donors with type 2 diabetes compared to islets from non-diabetic individuals. Functional follow-up showed that Pax5 overexpression in rat clonal beta-cells (832/13 INS1) results in impaired insulin secretion. Microarrays were used to investigate if overexpression of Pax5 alters the gene expression profile of 832/13 INS1 beta-cells.

Organism:

Rattus norvegicus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL23040

16 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) High-throughput sequencing of genomic regions isolated using FAIRE (Formaldehyde-assisted isolation of regulatory elements) from three purified pancreatic islet samples For data usage terms and conditions, please refer to http://www.genome.gov/27528022 and http://www.genome.gov/Pages/Research/ENCODE/ENCODEDataReleasePolicyFinal2008.pdf

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by genome tiling array

Platforms:

GPL9115 GPL3514

5 Samples

Download data: BED, PAIR, WIG

(Submitter supplied) ATAC-seq (assay for transposase-accessible chromatin followed by sequencing) is widely used to decode chromatin accessibility. Here we performed high-sensitive ATAC-seq in 9 human liver samples from normal and T2D donors, and identified a set of differentially accessible regions (DARs). DARs were overlapped with publicly available CREs databases and integrated with multi-omics data to identify candidates for further experimental validations. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24676

22 Samples

Download data: BW, NARROWPEAK

(Submitter supplied) Recent advances in the understanding of the genetics of type 2 diabetes (T2D) susceptibility have focused attention on the regulation of transcriptional activity within the pancreatic beta-cell. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) represent an important component of regulatory control, and have proven roles in the development of human disease and control of glucose homeostasis. We set out to establish the miRNA profile of human pancreatic islets and of enriched beta-cell populations, and to explore their potential involvement in T2D susceptibility. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17232

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Alpha TC1 (αTC1) and Beta-TC-6 (βTC6) mouse islet cell lines are cellular models of islet (dys)function and type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, genomic characteristics of these cells, and their similarities to primary islet alpha and beta cells, are undefined. Here, we report the epigenomic (ATAC-seq) and transcriptomic (RNA-seq) landscapes of αTC1 and βTC6 cells. Each cell type exhibits hallmarks of its primary islet cell counterpart including cell-specific expression of beta (e.g., Pdx1) and alpha (e.g., Arx) cell transcription factors (TFs), and enrichment of binding motifs for these TFs in αTC1/βTC6 cis-regulatory elements. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platform:

GPL19057

25 Samples

Download data: CSV

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

12 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) The assay for transposase-accessible chromatin by sequencing (ATAC-seq) was used to investigate the AD-associated chromatin reshaping in the APPswe/PS1dE9 (APP/PS1) mouse model. ATAC-seq data in the hippocampus of 8-month-old APP/PS1 mice were generated, and the relationship between chromatin accessibility and gene expression was analyzed in combination with RNA-sequencing.We identified 1690 increased AD-associated chromatin accessible regions in the hippocampal tissues of APP/PS1 mice and 1003 decreased chromatin accessible regions were considered to be related with declined AD-associated biological processes.In the APP/PS1 hippocampus, 1090 genes were found to be up-regulated and 1081 down-regulated. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) The assay for transposase-accessible chromatin by sequencing (ATAC-seq) was used to investigate the AD-associated chromatin reshaping in the APPswe/PS1dE9 (APP/PS1) mouse model. ATAC-seq data in the hippocampus of 8-month-old APP/PS1 mice were generated, and the relationship between chromatin accessibility and gene expression was analyzed in combination with RNA-sequencing.We identified 1690 increased AD-associated chromatin accessible regions in the hippocampal tissues of APP/PS1 mice and 1003 decreased chromatin accessible regions were considered to be related with declined AD-associated biological processes.In the APP/PS1 hippocampus, 1090 genes were found to be up-regulated and 1081 down-regulated. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

6 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) Gene regulation is critical for proper cellular function. Next-generation sequencing technology has revealed the presence of regulatory networks that regulate gene expression and essential cellular functions. Studies investigating the epigenome have begun to uncover the complex mechanisms regulating transcription. Assay for transposase-accessible chromatin by sequencing (ATAC-seq) is quickly becoming the assay of choice for epigenomic investigations. more...

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17275

12 Samples

Download data: BW, CSV, HTML, NARROWPEAK, TXT, XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Mouse strains like NZO and B6-ob/ob differ in their susceptibility to diet-induced diabetes. Comparison of the islet transcriptomes already revealed different biological processes, here we focused on alternative splicing events as one possible mechanism.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21103

10 Samples

Download data: XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Single-nucleus assay for transposase-accessible chromatin using sequencing (snATAC-seq) creates new opportunities to dissect cell type-specific mechanisms of complex diseases. Since pancreatic islets are central to type 2 diabetes (T2D), we profiled 15,298 islet cells by using combinatorial barcoding snATAC-seq and identified 12 clusters, including multiple alpha, beta and delta cell states. We cataloged 228,873 accessible chromatin sites and identified transcription factors underlying lineage- and state-specific regulation. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL18573

2 Samples

Download data: HIC

(Submitter supplied) Single-nucleus assay for transposase-accessible chromatin using sequencing (snATAC-seq) creates new opportunities to dissect cell type-specific mechanisms of complex diseases. Since pancreatic islets are central to type 2 diabetes (T2D), we profiled 15,298 islet cells by using combinatorial barcoding snATAC-seq and identified 12 clusters, including multiple alpha, beta and delta cell states. We cataloged 228,873 accessible chromatin sites and identified transcription factors underlying lineage- and state-specific regulation. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL16791 GPL18573 GPL20301

15 Samples

Download data: HIC

(Submitter supplied) Single-nucleus assay for transposase-accessible chromatin using sequencing (snATAC-seq) creates new opportunities to dissect cell type-specific mechanisms of complex diseases. Since pancreatic islets are central to type 2 diabetes (T2D), we profiled 15,298 islet cells by using combinatorial barcoding snATAC-seq and identified 12 clusters, including multiple alpha, beta and delta cell states. We cataloged 228,873 accessible chromatin sites and identified transcription factors underlying lineage- and state-specific regulation. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL20301

8 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Single-nucleus assay for transposase-accessible chromatin using sequencing (snATAC-seq) creates new opportunities to dissect cell type–specific mechanisms of complex diseases. Since pancreatic islets are central to type 2 diabetes (T2D), we profiled 15,298 islet cells by using combinatorial barcoding snATAC-seq and identified 12 clusters, including multiple alpha, beta and delta cell states. We cataloged 228,873 accessible chromatin sites and identified transcription factors underlying lineage- and state-specific regulation. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL16791 GPL18573

5 Samples

Download data: BED, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Cardiac pacemaker cells (PCs) in the sinoatrial node (SAN) have a distinct gene expression program that allows them to fire automatically and initiate the heartbeat. Although critical SAN transcription factors, including Isl1, have been identified, the cis-regulatory architecture that governs PC-specific gene expression is not understood, and discrete enhancers required for gene regulation in the SAN have not been identified. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21103

13 Samples

Download data: BW, TXT