PLAC9 placenta associated 9 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: PLAC9provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: placenta associated 9provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:19255
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000189129 MIM:612857; AllianceGenome:HGNC:19255
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary: Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in fat (RPKM 55.2), prostate (RPKM 10.1) and 10 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 10q22.3

Exon count:: 5

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	10	NC_000010.11 (80131661..80145359)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	10	NC_060934.1 (81000769..81014482)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	10	NC_000010.10 (81891417..81905115)

Chromosome 10 - NC_000010.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Plac9 is a novel protein that is localized to the cytoplasm and may be secreted through the classic endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi route. The overexpression of Plac9 inhibits cell growth and induces G2/M phase arrest. Conclusion: Our findings reveal a novel role for Plac9 in regulating cell growth.
Title: Placenta-specific 9, a putative secretory protein, induces G2/M arrest and inhibits the proliferation of human embryonic hepatic cells.

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Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH46465 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:6192

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:491184

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in extracellular region	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: placenta-specific protein 9

Names: placenta specific 9

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001012973.3 → NP_001012991.1 placenta-specific protein 9 isoform 1 precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001012991.1

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).

Source sequence(s)

AL356095

Consensus CDS

CCDS31232.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q5JTB6

Related

ENSP00000361337.3, ENST00000372263.4

Conserved Domains (1) summary

pfam15205
Location:23 → 96

PLAC9; Placenta-specific protein 9
NM_001331125.2 → NP_001318054.1 placenta-specific protein 9 isoform 2 precursor

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an alternate exon compared to variant 1, that causes a frameshift. The resulting isoform (2) has a shorter and distinct C-terminus compared to isoform 1.

Source sequence(s)

AA460691, AL356095, BC066348, BU731023

Consensus CDS

CCDS86126.1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q5JTB5

Related

ENSP00000361341.2, ENST00000372267.6

RNA

NR_138551.2 RNA Sequence

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in the 5' end compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the predicted protein does not meet RefSeq quality criteria.

Source sequence(s)

AL356095, BU731023, EL950785