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    E2F5 E2F transcription factor 5 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 1875, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

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    Official Symbol
    E2F5provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    E2F transcription factor 5provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:3119
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000133740 MIM:600967; AllianceGenome:HGNC:3119
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    E2F-5
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the E2F family of transcription factors. The E2F family plays a crucial role in the control of cell cycle and action of tumor suppressor proteins and is also a target of the transforming proteins of small DNA tumor viruses. The E2F proteins contain several evolutionarily conserved domains that are present in most members of the family. These domains include a DNA binding domain, a dimerization domain which determines interaction with the differentiation regulated transcription factor proteins (DP), a transactivation domain enriched in acidic amino acids, and a tumor suppressor protein association domain which is embedded within the transactivation domain. This protein is differentially phosphorylated and is expressed in a wide variety of human tissues. It has higher identity to E2F4 than to other family members. Both this protein and E2F4 interact with tumor suppressor proteins p130 and p107, but not with pRB. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Broad expression in lymph node (RPKM 12.6), thyroid (RPKM 6.4) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    mouse all
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    Genomic context

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    See E2F5 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    8q21.2
    Exon count:
    9
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 8 NC_000008.11 (85177154..85214518)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 8 NC_060932.1 (85615754..85653117)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 8 NC_000008.10 (86089389..86126753)

    Chromosome 8 - NC_000008.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105375933 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27589 Neighboring gene leucine rich repeat and coiled-coil centrosomal protein 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27590 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19333 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19334 Neighboring gene E2F5 divergent transcript Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27591 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19335 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:86132079-86132850 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124901969 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27593 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:86133623-86134392 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105375936 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:86138147-86138646 Neighboring gene ribosomal biogenesis factor Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19336 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 27594 Neighboring gene carbonic anhydrase 13

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Expression

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    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. Overexpression of E2F-5 correlates with a pathological basal phenotype and a worse clinical outcome. Umemura S, et al. Br J Cancer, 2009 Mar 10. PMID 19259095, Free PMC Article
    2. E2F5 promotes prostate cancer cell migration and invasion through regulation of TFPI2, MMP-2 and MMP-9. Karmakar D, et al. Carcinogenesis, 2020 Dec 31. PMID 32386317
    3. The molecular and functional characterization of E2F-5 transcription factor. Vaishnav YN, et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 1998 Jan 26. PMID 9464260
    4. E2F5 Promotes the Malignancy of Ovarian Cancer Via the Regulation of Hippo and Wnt Pathways. Malgundkar SH, et al. Genet Test Mol Biomarkers, 2021 Mar. PMID 33734894
    5. E2F5 as an independent prognostic factor in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Ishimoto T, et al. Anticancer Res, 2013 Dec. PMID 24324077

    See all (75) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?
    1. Knockdown of RNA-binding protein IMP3 suppresses oral squamous cell carcinoma proliferation by destabilizing E2F5 transcript.
      Title: Knockdown of RNA-binding protein IMP3 suppresses oral squamous cell carcinoma proliferation by destabilizing E2F5 transcript.
    2. Expression of CD44 is regulated by ELF3 in 5-FU treated colorectal cancer cells.
      Title: Expression of CD44 is regulated by ELF3 in 5-FU treated colorectal cancer cells.
    3. Transcriptional induction of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase by E2F4/5 facilitates collective invasion of GBM cells.
      Title: Transcriptional induction of NF-κB-inducing kinase by E2F4/5 facilitates collective invasion of GBM cells.
    4. METTL3 promotes the growth and metastasis of pancreatic cancer by regulating the m6A modification and stability of E2F5.
      Title: METTL3 promotes the growth and metastasis of pancreatic cancer by regulating the m6A modification and stability of E2F5.
    5. E2F5 promotes proliferation and invasion of gastric cancer through directly upregulating UBE2T transcription.
      Title: E2F5 promotes proliferation and invasion of gastric cancer through directly upregulating UBE2T transcription.
    6. CDK13 upregulation-induced formation of the positive feedback loop among circCDK13, miR-212-5p/miR-449a and E2F5 contributes to prostate carcinogenesis.
      Title: CDK13 upregulation-induced formation of the positive feedback loop among circCDK13, miR-212-5p/miR-449a and E2F5 contributes to prostate carcinogenesis.
    7. E2F5 Promotes the Malignancy of Ovarian Cancer Via the Regulation of Hippo and Wnt Pathways.
      Title: E2F5 Promotes the Malignancy of Ovarian Cancer Via the Regulation of Hippo and Wnt Pathways.
    8. Circular RNA ABCB10 promotes non-small cell lung cancer progression by increasing E2F5 expression through sponging miR-584-5p.
      Title: Circular RNA ABCB10 promotes non-small cell lung cancer progression by increasing E2F5 expression through sponging miR-584-5p.
    9. Knockdown of E2F5 induces cell death via the TP53dependent pathway in breast cancer cells carrying wildtype TP53.
      Title: Knockdown of E2F5 induces cell death via the TP53‑dependent pathway in breast cancer cells carrying wild‑type TP53.
    10. E2F5 promotes prostate cancer cell migration and invasion through regulation of TFPI2, MMP-2 and MMP-9.
      Title: E2F5 promotes prostate cancer cell migration and invasion through regulation of TFPI2, MMP-2 and MMP-9.
    Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (37)

    Phenotypes

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    Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    A genome-wide association meta-analysis of plasma Aβ peptides concentrations in the elderly.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Variation

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    See variants in ClinVar

    See studies and variants in dbVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

    Pathways from PubChem

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    Interactions

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    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

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    Markers

    Homology

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific ISA
    Inferred from Sequence Alignment
    more info
    		  
    enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    enables protein dimerization activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in animal organ morphogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    involved_in cell projection organization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    located_in chromatin ISA
    Inferred from Sequence Alignment
    more info
    		  
    located_in cytoplasm IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    located_in fibrillar center IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		  
    located_in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		  
    located_in nucleolus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		  
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		  
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    		  

    General protein information

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    Preferred Names
    transcription factor E2F5
    Names
    E2F transcription factor 5, p130-binding

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001083588.2 → NP_001077057.1  transcription factor E2F5 isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001077057.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate in-frame splice site in the 3' coding region, compared to variant 1, resulting in a shorter protein (isoform 2).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC011773, AI740797, CN312917, DB534924, U15642, U31556
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS47886.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q15329
      Related
      ENSP00000414312.2, ENST00000418930.6
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd14660
      Location:128 → 232
      E2F_DD; Dimerization domain of E2F transcription factors
      pfam02319
      Location:52 → 116
      E2F_TDP; E2F/DP family winged-helix DNA-binding domain

    2. NM_001083589.2 → NP_001077058.1  transcription factor E2F5 isoform 3

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001077058.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) contains a distinct 5' UTR and lacks an in-frame portion of the 5' coding region, compared to variant 1. The resulting isoform (3) has a shorter N-terminus when compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC011773, BM919591, BP224536, DB534924, U31556, Z78409
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS55254.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      H0YBK0
      Related
      ENSP00000429120.1, ENST00000517476.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd14660
      Location:1 → 71
      E2F_DD; Dimerization domain of E2F transcription factors

    3. NM_001951.4 → NP_001942.2  transcription factor E2F5 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001942.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longest isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC011773, AI740797, DB534924, U15642, U31556, Z78409
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS47885.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      E9PBN9, Q15329, Q16601, Q92756
      Related
      ENSP00000398124.2, ENST00000416274.7
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd14660
      Location:128 → 232
      E2F_DD; Dimerization domain of E2F transcription factors
      pfam02319
      Location:52 → 116
      E2F_TDP; E2F/DP family winged-helix DNA-binding domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000008.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      85177154..85214518
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060932.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      85615754..85653117
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q15329.1 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q15329

    Gene LinkOut

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