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    MMP1 matrix metallopeptidase 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 4312, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MMP1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    matrix metallopeptidase 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:7155
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000196611 MIM:120353; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7155
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    CLG; CLGN
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the peptidase M10 family of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Proteins in this family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. This secreted protease breaks down the interstitial collagens, including types I, II, and III. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes on chromosome 11. Mutations in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
    Expression
    Biased expression in gall bladder (RPKM 49.1), appendix (RPKM 17.7) and 7 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See MMP1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    11q22.2
    Exon count:
    10
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 11 NC_000011.10 (102789919..102798160, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 11 NC_060935.1 (102793739..102801980, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 11 NC_000011.9 (102660650..102668891, complement)

    Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene sacsin molecular chaperone pseudogene Neighboring gene matrix metallopeptidase 10 Neighboring gene WTAP pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene casein kinase 1 alpha 1 pseudogene 2 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr11:102703620-102703825 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr11:102707201-102707702 Neighboring gene matrix metallopeptidase 3

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env Treatment of human hepatic stellate cells with gp120 significantly increases secretion and gene expression of CCL2, metalloprotease-1 and interleukin-6. Gp120 also induces activation of Akt, NF-kappaB, and p38(MAPK) PubMed
    env CXCR4-tropic and CXCR4/CCR5 dual-tropic HIV-1 gp120 induce the cleavage of CD62 ligand by a mechanism dependent on matrix metalloproteinases 1 and 3, CD4, CXCR4, Galpha(i), and p38 MAPK, whereas CCR5-tropic gp120 does not PubMed
    Envelope transmembrane glycoprotein gp41 env HIV-1 gp41 upregulates MMP-1 expression in human PBMCs. Mutation Q577A impairs gp41-mediated upregulation of MMP-1 PubMed
    Tat tat HIV-1 Tat and methamphetamine enhance the release of MMP-1, MMP-2, and uPA from human brain cells PubMed
    tat MMP-1 can degrade HIV-1 Tat and this effect is blocked by MMP-1 inhibitors. PubMed
    tat Through the activation of membrane-type-1-matrix-metalloproteinase (MMP-1) and the induction of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2), HIV-1 Tat and bFGF synergize to upregulate MMP-2 secretion and activation in endothelial cells PubMed
    Vpr vpr A stable-isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture coupled with mass spectrometry-based proteomics identifies downregulation of matrix metallopeptidase 1 (MMP1, interstitial collagenase) expression by HIV-1 Vpr in Vpr transduced macrophages PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables endopeptidase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables metalloendopeptidase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables metalloendopeptidase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables metalloendopeptidase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    enables peptidase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables serine-type endopeptidase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    enables zinc ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in cellular response to UV-A IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in collagen catabolic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in collagen catabolic process TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    involved_in extracellular matrix disassembly TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    involved_in extracellular matrix organization IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in proteolysis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in extracellular matrix IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular region TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    interstitial collagenase
    Names
    fibroblast collagenase
    matrix metallopeptidase 1 (interstitial collagenase)
    matrix metalloprotease 1
    NP_001139410.1
    NP_002412.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_011740.2 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5076..13317
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001145938.2NP_001139410.1  interstitial collagenase isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001139410.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate in-frame splice site in the 5' coding region and uses a downstream start codon compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform 2) has a shorter N-terminus compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK297723, AP000619
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DN15, Q53G75
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      cd00094
      Location:209400
      HX; Hemopexin-like repeats.; Hemopexin is a heme-binding protein that transports heme to the liver. Hemopexin-like repeats occur in vitronectin and some matrix metalloproteinases family (matrixins). The HX repeats of some matrixins bind tissue inhibitor of ...
      cd04278
      Location:42195
      ZnMc_MMP; Zinc-dependent metalloprotease, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) sub-family. MMPs are responsible for a great deal of pericellular proteolysis of extracellular matrix and cell surface molecules, playing crucial roles in morphogenesis, cell fate ...
      pfam00413
      Location:42195
      Peptidase_M10; Matrixin
      pfam01471
      Location:121
      PG_binding_1; Putative peptidoglycan binding domain
    2. NM_002421.4NP_002412.1  interstitial collagenase isoform 1 preproprotein

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_002412.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AP000619, BC013875, DC385245
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS8322.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P03956, P08156
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q53FK3, Q53G96, Q5TZP0
      Related
      ENSP00000322788.6, ENST00000315274.7
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd00094
      Location:275466
      HX; Hemopexin-like repeats.; Hemopexin is a heme-binding protein that transports heme to the liver. Hemopexin-like repeats occur in vitronectin and some matrix metalloproteinases family (matrixins). The HX repeats of some matrixins bind tissue inhibitor of ...
      pfam00413
      Location:108261
      Peptidase_M10; Matrixin
      pfam01471
      Location:2787
      PG_binding_1; Putative peptidoglycan binding domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000011.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      102789919..102798160 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060935.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      102793739..102801980 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)