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    ITGB1 integrin subunit beta 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 3688, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    ITGB1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    integrin subunit beta 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:6153
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000150093 MIM:135630; AllianceGenome:HGNC:6153
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    CD29; FNRB; MDF2; VLAB; GPIIA; MSK12; VLA-BETA
    Summary
    Integrins are heterodimeric proteins made up of alpha and beta subunits. At least 18 alpha and 8 beta subunits have been described in mammals. Integrin family members are membrane receptors involved in cell adhesion and recognition in a variety of processes including embryogenesis, hemostasis, tissue repair, immune response and metastatic diffusion of tumor cells. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants which encode different protein isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in fat (RPKM 292.8), gall bladder (RPKM 214.5) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See ITGB1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    10p11.22
    Exon count:
    18
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 10 NC_000010.11 (32900318..32958230, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 10 NC_060934.1 (32929042..32986969, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 10 NC_000010.10 (33189246..33247158, complement)

    Chromosome 10 - NC_000010.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene coiled-coil domain containing 7 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr10:32805360-32805595 Neighboring gene C1D nuclear receptor corepressor pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124902406 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:33176139-33176640 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:33176641-33177140 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3249 Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 86 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr10:33245856-33246017 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2291 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2290 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3250 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:33252634-33253444 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:33269180-33269742 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:33269743-33270305 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:33284303-33284803 Neighboring gene AK3 pseudogene 5 Neighboring gene ITGB1 divergent transcript Neighboring gene MT-ND4L pseudogene 11 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 847, pseudogene

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env SLIT2 inhibits HIV-1 gp120-induced lymphatic hyperpermeability by blocking the interaction between Robo4 and integrin alpha5beta1 in human lymphatic endothelial cells PubMed
    env HIV-1 Tat complexes with gp120 to induce entry of VLPs expressing R5- or X4-tropic Env into MDDCs, which involves alpha5beta1, alpha5beta3, and alpha5beta5 integrins PubMed
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor env HIV-1 gp160 interacts with ITGB1; predicted interaction to be relevant to viral egress at plasma membrane/extracellular matrix PubMed
    Nef nef The yeast two-hybrid screen and the coimmunoprecipitation analysis identify the HIV-1 Nef interacting human protein integrin, beta 1 (ITGB1) in cells PubMed
    Tat tat HIV-1 Tat-induced inhibition of IFN-gamma release is regulated by the interaction of Tat-RGD domain with alpha5beta1 and alpha5beta3 integrins in CD8+ T cells PubMed
    tat Treatment with cannabinoids inhibits HIV-1 Tat-enhanced attachment of U937 cells to collagen IV, laminin, or ECM1 proteins, which is linked to the cannabinoid receptor type 2 and the modulation of beta1-integrin and actin distribution PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat complexes with gp120 to induce entry of VLPs expressing R5- or X4-tropic Env into MDDCs, which involves alpha5beta1, alpha5beta3, and alpha5beta5 integrins PubMed
    tat The KKR spatial domain (Lys12, Lys41, and Arg78) in HIV-1 Tat contributes to Tat-mediated cell adhesion via integrin beta 1 activation in a cell surface HSPG-dependent manner PubMed
    tat Sulfated polymannuroguluronate, a novel anti-AIDS drug candidate, greatly arrests Tat-driven KDR phosphorylation and blocks the interaction between Tat and integrin beta1, thus inhibiting the phosphorylation of the kinases FAK, paxillin and MAPKs PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat-mediated inhibition of autophagy in bystander macrophages/monocytic cells requires CXCR4, VEGFR1, and beta-integrins PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat induces angiogenesis and cooperates in the development of AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma as a result of interactions with integrins alpha-5-beta-1 and alpha-v-beta 3 PubMed
    tat The arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) sequence present at the carboxy-terminal of HIV-1 Tat mediates vascular cell and monocyte migration and invasion by binding to the alpha-5-beta-1 and alpha-v-beta-3 integrins PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat induced monocyte invasion is inhibited by anti-beta integrin Ab or tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP), indicating an interaction with beta integrins and TIMP PubMed
    tat IFN-gamma interacts with HIV-1 Tat to induce endothelial cells to proliferate and invade the extracellular matrix by upregulating the receptors for Tat (integrins alpha-5-beta-1 and alpha-v-beta-3), suggesting Tat and IFN-gamma play major roles in AIDS-KS PubMed
    tat Interaction of HIV-1 Tat with alpha 5, beta 1, and alpha v subunits of surface integrin receptors mediates activation of CD4+ T cells PubMed
    Vpr vpr A stable-isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture coupled with mass spectrometry-based proteomics identifies upregulation of integrin, beta 1 (ITGB1, fibronectin receptor, CD29) expression by HIV-1 Vpr in Vpr transduced macrophages PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    contributes_to C-X3-C chemokine binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    contributes_to C-X3-C chemokine binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables actin binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables cadherin binding HDA PubMed 
    enables calcium ion binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables cell adhesion molecule binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables collagen binding involved in cell-matrix adhesion IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables collagen binding involved in cell-matrix adhesion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables coreceptor activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables fibronectin binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables fibronectin binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables fibronectin binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables integrin binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables integrin binding TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables integrin binding involved in cell-matrix adhesion ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    contributes_to laminin binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables magnesium ion binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protease binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein heterodimerization activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein kinase binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protein tyrosine kinase binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein-containing complex binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables virus receptor activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in B cell differentiation IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in CD40 signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in angiogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in axon extension IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in basement membrane organization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within calcium-independent cell-matrix adhesion IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cardiac cell fate specification IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cardiac muscle cell differentiation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cardiac muscle cell myoblast differentiation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cell adhesion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell adhesion mediated by integrin IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in cell adhesion mediated by integrin IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell adhesion mediated by integrin ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cell migration IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in cell migration TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cell projection organization ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cell-cell adhesion IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell-matrix adhesion IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in cell-matrix adhesion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell-matrix adhesion NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell-substrate adhesion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular defense response TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in dendrite morphogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in establishment of mitotic spindle orientation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in extracellular matrix organization NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in formation of radial glial scaffolds IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in germ cell migration IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in heterotypic cell-cell adhesion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in in utero embryonic development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in integrin-mediated signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in integrin-mediated signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in integrin-mediated signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in integrin-mediated signaling pathway NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in lamellipodium assembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in leukocyte cell-cell adhesion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in leukocyte cell-cell adhesion NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in leukocyte tethering or rolling IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in maintenance of blood-brain barrier NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in mesodermal cell differentiation IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in muscle organ development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in myoblast differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in myoblast fate specification IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in myoblast fusion ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of anoikis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of neuron differentiation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of vasoconstriction IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in neuroblast proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in phagocytosis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of GTPase activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of angiogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of apoptotic process IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell migration ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of fibroblast migration IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of glutamate uptake involved in transmission of nerve impulse ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of wound healing IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within_negative_effect reactive gliosis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in receptor internalization ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of cell cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of collagen catabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of inward rectifier potassium channel activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within_negative_effect regulation of spontaneous synaptic transmission ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of synapse pruning IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in response to muscle activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in sarcomere organization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    NOT involved_in stress fiber assembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in symbiont entry into host cell IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    NOT involved_in transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in visual learning IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in cell surface HDA PubMed 
    is_active_in cell surface IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cell surface IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cerebellar climbing fiber to Purkinje cell synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in cleavage furrow IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in dendritic spine IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in endosome membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in external side of plasma membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in filopodium IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in focal adhesion HDA PubMed 
    colocalizes_with focal adhesion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in focal adhesion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in glial cell projection ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    part_of integrin alpha1-beta1 complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha1-beta1 complex NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha10-beta1 complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha10-beta1 complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha11-beta1 complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha2-beta1 complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha2-beta1 complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha3-beta1 complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha4-beta1 complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha4-beta1 complex TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha5-beta1 complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha5-beta1 complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha6-beta1 complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha7-beta1 complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    part_of integrin alpha8-beta1 complex TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha9-beta1 complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin alpha9-beta1 complex ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    part_of integrin alphav-beta1 complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of integrin complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in intercalated disc IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in lamellipodium IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in melanosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in membrane HDA PubMed 
    located_in membrane raft IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in myelin sheath abaxonal region IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in neuromuscular junction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    part_of receptor complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in recycling endosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in ruffle TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    colocalizes_with ruffle membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in ruffle membrane NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in sarcolemma IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in synapse IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in synaptic membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    integrin beta-1
    Names
    glycoprotein IIa
    integrin VLA-4 beta subunit
    integrin beta 1
    integrin, beta 1 (fibronectin receptor, beta polypeptide, antigen CD29 includes MDF2, MSK12)
    very late activation protein, beta polypeptide

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_029012.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5136..63048
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_002211.4 → NP_002202.2  integrin beta-1 isoform 1A precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_002202.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1A) represents the longest transcript and encodes the shorter isoform (1A). Both variants 1A and 1E encode the same isoform.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI261443, BM973433, BX537407, CX868374, DB063946, DB292597
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS7174.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8K6N2, D3DRX9, D3DRY3, D3DRY4, D3DRY5, P05556, P78466, P78467, Q13089, Q13090, Q13091, Q13212, Q14622, Q14647, Q29RW2, Q7Z3V1, Q8WUM6
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E7EUI6
      Related
      ENSP00000303351.3, ENST00000302278.8
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00187
      Location:34 → 464
      INB; Integrin beta subunits (N-terminal portion of extracellular region)
      pfam07965
      Location:640 → 727
      Integrin_B_tail; Integrin beta tail domain
      pfam08725
      Location:755 → 795
      Integrin_b_cyt; Integrin beta cytoplasmic domain
      pfam18372
      Location:466 → 495
      I-EGF_1; Integrin beta epidermal growth factor like domain 1
      NF033759
      Location:472 → 650
      exchanger_TraA; outer membrane exchange protein TraA
    2. NM_033668.2 → NP_391988.1  integrin beta-1 isoform 1D precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_391988.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1D) includes an alternate exon, known as exon D, which results in a frameshift in the 3' coding region, compared to variant 1A. The resulting isoform (1D) has a distinct and longer C-terminus, compared to isoform 1A. This variant lacks full-length transcript support; its exon combination is predicted based on partial human transcript alignments, homologous transcript alignments including full-length cow mRNA BC114107.1, and data in the literature, including PMIDs 7544298, 7545396, 8567725 and 11779688, which consider this to be a functionally significant variant. This variant lacks a 5' UTR due to alternative splicing choices upstream of the CDS, and uncertainty about which alternative promoter is used.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI261443, AL365203, AL710802, BM791591, BM973433, BX537407, CX871886, DA600874
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E7EUI6
      Related
      ENSP00000388694.1, ENST00000423113.6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      pfam00362
      Location:34 → 464
      Integrin_beta; Integrin, beta chain
      pfam07965
      Location:640 → 727
      Integrin_B_tail; Integrin beta tail domain
      pfam08725
      Location:757 → 796
      Integrin_b_cyt; Integrin beta cytoplasmic domain
    3. NM_133376.3 → NP_596867.1  integrin beta-1 isoform 1A precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_596867.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1E) differs in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1A. Both variants 1A and 1E encode the same isoform (1A). There are no publicly available full-length transcripts representing this variant; it is supported by partial transcript alignments and by full-length cloning and sequencing in PMID:8444890.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI261443, AL365203, BM973433, BX537407, CX868374, DB292597
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS7174.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8K6N2, D3DRX9, D3DRY3, D3DRY4, D3DRY5, P05556, P78466, P78467, Q13089, Q13090, Q13091, Q13212, Q14622, Q14647, Q29RW2, Q7Z3V1, Q8WUM6
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E7EUI6
      Related
      ENSP00000379350.2, ENST00000396033.6
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00187
      Location:34 → 464
      INB; Integrin beta subunits (N-terminal portion of extracellular region)
      pfam07965
      Location:640 → 727
      Integrin_B_tail; Integrin beta tail domain
      pfam08725
      Location:755 → 795
      Integrin_b_cyt; Integrin beta cytoplasmic domain
      pfam18372
      Location:466 → 495
      I-EGF_1; Integrin beta epidermal growth factor like domain 1
      NF033759
      Location:472 → 650
      exchanger_TraA; outer membrane exchange protein TraA

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000010.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      32900318..32958230 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060934.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      32929042..32986969 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

    The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

    1. NM_033666.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_033666.2: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because currently there is insufficient support for the transcript and the protein.
    2. NM_033667.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_033667.2: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because currently there is insufficient support for the transcript and the protein.
    3. NM_033669.2: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_033669.2: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because currently there is insufficient support for the transcript and the protein.