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    HHIP hedgehog interacting protein [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 64399, updated on 28-Oct-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    HHIPprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    hedgehog interacting proteinprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:14866
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000164161 MIM:606178; AllianceGenome:HGNC:14866
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    HIP
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the hedgehog-interacting protein (HHIP) family. The hedgehog (HH) proteins are evolutionarily conserved protein, which are important morphogens for a wide range of developmental processes, including anteroposterior patterns of limbs and regulation of left-right asymmetry in embryonic development. Multiple cell-surface receptors are responsible for transducing and/or regulating HH signals. The HHIP encoded by this gene is a highly conserved, vertebrate-specific inhibitor of HH signaling. It interacts with all three HH family members, SHH, IHH and DHH. Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) near this gene are significantly associated with risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A single nucleotide polymorphism in this gene is also strongly associated with human height.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
    Expression
    Biased expression in lung (RPKM 8.1), brain (RPKM 4.1) and 12 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See HHIP in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    4q31.21
    Exon count:
    13
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 4 NC_000004.12 (144646156..144745271)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 4 NC_060928.1 (147963548..148062608)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 4 NC_000004.11 (145567308..145666423)

    Chromosome 4 - NC_000004.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene keratin 18 pseudogene 51 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 21958 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr4:145567273-145567838 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr4:145569079-145569667 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr4:145570690-145571326 Neighboring gene HHIP antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124900791 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr4:145720303-145720804 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr4:145720805-145721304 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr4:145729541-145730082 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr4:145757647-145758148 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124900792 Neighboring gene heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 pseudogene 5

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    A genome-wide association study in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): identification of two major susceptibility loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    A genome-wide association study of COPD identifies a susceptibility locus on chromosome 19q13.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    A genome-wide association study of pulmonary function measures in the Framingham Heart Study.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    A novel common variant in DCST2 is associated with length in early life and height in adulthood.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association analysis identifies 20 loci that influence adult height.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-Wide Association Identifies Regulatory Loci Associated with Distinct Local Histogram Emphysema Patterns.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association study identifies five loci associated with lung function.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association study of height and body mass index in Australian twin families.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide joint meta-analysis of SNP and SNP-by-smoking interaction identifies novel loci for pulmonary function.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies 11 new loci for anthropometric traits and provides insights into genetic architecture.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Hundreds of variants clustered in genomic loci and biological pathways affect human height.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Identification of ten loci associated with height highlights new biological pathways in human growth.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    IREB2 and GALC are Associated with Pulmonary Artery Enlargement in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Many sequence variants affecting diversity of adult human height.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies identify multiple loci associated with pulmonary function.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies of adult height in East Asians identifies 17 novel loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Meta-analysis of genome-wide scans for human adult stature identifies novel Loci and associations with measures of skeletal frame size.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Risk loci for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a genome-wide association study and meta-analysis.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Variants in FAM13A are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor env HIV-1 gp160 interacts with HHIP; predicted interaction to be relevant to viral egress at plasma membrane/extracellular matrix PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ20992, FLJ90230

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables hedgehog family protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables zinc ion binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in dorsal/ventral pattern formation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of signal transduction IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in neuroblast proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in signal transduction IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in skeletal system morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cell surface IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in ciliary membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular region IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    hedgehog-interacting protein

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_011496.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      4976..97709
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_022475.3NP_071920.1  hedgehog-interacting protein precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_071920.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC098588, AY009951, BC025311
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS3762.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q6PK09, Q8NCI7, Q96QV1, Q9BXK3, Q9H1J4, Q9H7E7
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K734
      Related
      ENSP00000296575.3, ENST00000296575.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      pfam03024
      Location:38220
      Folate_rec; Folate receptor family
      pfam07995
      Location:226428
      GSDH; Glucose / Sorbosone dehydrogenase

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000004.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      144646156..144745271
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_005263178.6XP_005263235.1  hedgehog-interacting protein isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K734
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      pfam03024
      Location:38220
      Folate_rec; Folate receptor family
      pfam07995
      Location:226428
      GSDH; Glucose / Sorbosone dehydrogenase
    2. XM_006714288.5XP_006714351.1  hedgehog-interacting protein isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K734
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      pfam03024
      Location:38220
      Folate_rec; Folate receptor family
      pfam07995
      Location:226428
      GSDH; Glucose / Sorbosone dehydrogenase

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060928.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      147963548..148062608
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)