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    IL11RA interleukin 11 receptor subunit alpha [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 3590, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

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    Official Symbol
    IL11RAprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    interleukin 11 receptor subunit alphaprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:5967
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000137070 MIM:600939; AllianceGenome:HGNC:5967
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    CRSDA
    Summary
    Interleukin 11 is a stromal cell-derived cytokine that belongs to a family of pleiotropic and redundant cytokines that use the gp130 transducing subunit in their high affinity receptors. This gene encodes the IL-11 receptor, which is a member of the hematopoietic cytokine receptor family. This particular receptor is very similar to ciliary neurotrophic factor, since both contain an extracellular region with a 2-domain structure composed of an immunoglobulin-like domain and a cytokine receptor-like domain. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in heart (RPKM 21.3), skin (RPKM 17.1) and 24 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    mouse all
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    Genomic context

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    See IL11RA in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    9p13.3
    Exon count:
    14
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 9 NC_000009.12 (34652185..34661902)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 9 NC_060933.1 (34670713..34680432)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 9 NC_000009.11 (34652182..34661899)

    Chromosome 9 - NC_000009.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19853 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 8240 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28313 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28314 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19854 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:34654819-34655434 Neighboring gene sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:34659625-34660126 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 19855 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124902146 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC730098 Neighboring gene galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase Neighboring gene C-C motif chemokine ligand 27 Neighboring gene PHD finger protein 24

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Expression

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    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. Interleukin-11Rα2 in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus affects depression-related behaviors and the AKT-BDNF pathway. Yang M, et al. Gene, 2025 Jan 15. PMID 39341516
    2. Gene expression profile of cytokines and chemokines in microdissected primary Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells: high expression of interleukin-11 receptor alpha. Karube K, et al. Ann Oncol, 2006 Jan. PMID 16291580
    3. Expression of interleukin-11 receptor in CD38-positive cells from patients with multiple myeloma. Tsimanis A, et al. Leuk Lymphoma, 2004 Nov. PMID 15512823
    4. Combinatorial screenings in patients: the interleukin-11 receptor alpha as a candidate target in the progression of human prostate cancer. Zurita AJ, et al. Cancer Res, 2004 Jan 15. PMID 14744752
    5. Expression of interleukin (IL)-11 receptor by the human endometrium in vivo and effects of IL-11, IL-6 and LIF on the production of MMP and cytokines by human endometrial cells in vitro. Cork BA, et al. Mol Hum Reprod, 2002 Sep. PMID 12200462

    See all (61) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?
    1. Interleukin-11Ralpha2 in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus affects depression-related behaviors and the AKT-BDNF pathway.
      Title: Interleukin-11Rα2 in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus affects depression-related behaviors and the AKT-BDNF pathway.
    2. Biophysical insight into protein-protein interactions in the Interleukin-11/Interleukin-11Ralpha/glycoprotein 130 signaling complex.
      Title: Biophysical insight into protein-protein interactions in the Interleukin-11/Interleukin-11Rα/glycoprotein 130 signaling complex.
    3. IL-11 system participates in pulmonary artery remodeling and hypertension in pulmonary fibrosis.
      Title: IL-11 system participates in pulmonary artery remodeling and hypertension in pulmonary fibrosis.
    4. The outcome of targeted NGS screening in patients with syndromic forms of sagittal and pansynostosis - IL11RA is an emerging core-gene for pansynostosis.
      Title: The outcome of targeted NGS screening in patients with syndromic forms of sagittal and pansynostosis - IL11RA is an emerging core-gene for pansynostosis.
    5. Interleukin-11 receptor expression on monocytes is dispensable for their recruitment and pathogen uptake during Leishmania major infection.
      Title: Interleukin-11 receptor expression on monocytes is dispensable for their recruitment and pathogen uptake during Leishmania major infection.
    6. IL11 is elevated in systemic sclerosis and IL11-dependent ERK signalling underlies TGFbeta-mediated activation of dermal fibroblasts.
      Title: IL11 is elevated in systemic sclerosis and IL11-dependent ERK signalling underlies TGFβ-mediated activation of dermal fibroblasts.
    7. Interleukin-11 (IL-11) receptor cleavage by the rhomboid protease RHBDL2 induces IL-11 trans-signaling.
      Title: Interleukin-11 (IL-11) receptor cleavage by the rhomboid protease RHBDL2 induces IL-11 trans-signaling.
    8. Multiple craniosynostosis and facial dysmorphisms with homozygous IL11RA variant caused by maternal uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 9.
      Title: Multiple craniosynostosis and facial dysmorphisms with homozygous IL11RA variant caused by maternal uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 9.
    9. The structure of the extracellular domains of human interleukin 11alpha receptor reveals mechanisms of cytokine engagement.
      Title: The structure of the extracellular domains of human interleukin 11α receptor reveals mechanisms of cytokine engagement.
    10. IL11RA mutation is associated with craniosynostosis with dental anomalies syndrome.
      Title: Evolution of the phenotype of craniosynostosis with dental anomalies syndrome and report of IL11RA variant population frequencies in a Crouzon-like autosomal recessive syndrome.
    Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (39)

    Phenotypes

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    Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    Associated conditions

    Description Tests
    Craniosynostosis and dental anomalies
    MedGen: C3280073 OMIM: 614188 GeneReviews: Not available
    		Compare labs

    Variation

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    See variants in ClinVar

    See studies and variants in dbVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

    Pathways from PubChem

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    Interactions

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    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

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    Markers

    Potential readthrough

    Included gene: GALT

    Homology

    Clone Names

    • MGC2146

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables interleukin-11 binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    enables interleukin-11 receptor activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    enables interleukin-11 receptor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    enables transmembrane signaling receptor activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in cytokine-mediated signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    involved_in developmental process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in head development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in interleukin-11-mediated signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in external side of plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    located_in extracellular region IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    is_active_in plasma membrane IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    		  
    part_of receptor complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  

    General protein information

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    Preferred Names
    interleukin-11 receptor subunit alpha
    Names
    IL-11 receptor subunit alpha
    IL-11R subunit alpha
    interleukin 11 receptor, alpha
    interleukin-11 receptor alpha chain

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_028966.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5001..14718
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001142784.3 → NP_001136256.1  interleukin-11 receptor subunit alpha precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001136256.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) encodes a functional protein.
      Source sequence(s)
      BC003110, DA917660, Z38102
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS6567.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q14626, Q16542, Q5VZ80, Q7KYJ7
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A8J9AZZ3, Q5VZ79
      Related
      ENSP00000394391.3, ENST00000441545.7
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00410
      Location:33 → 109
      IG_like; Immunoglobulin like
      cd00063
      Location:218 → 310
      FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...
      cl11960
      Location:40 → 95
      Ig; Immunoglobulin domain

    RNA

    1. NR_052010.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (4) contains an alternate 5' exon, compared to variant 3. This variant is represented as non-coding due to the presence of an upstream ORF that is predicted to interfere with translation of the longest ORF; translation of the upstream ORF renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
      Source sequence(s)
      BC003110, DC424068, Z38102
      Related
      ENST00000685430.1

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000009.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      34652185..34661902
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060933.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      34670713..34680432
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

    The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

    1. NM_004512.3: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_004512.3: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because it is a nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) candidate.

    2. NM_147162.1: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_147162.1: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because it is a nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) candidate.
    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q14626.2 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q14626

    Gene LinkOut

    The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

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