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    CD58 CD58 molecule [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 965, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    CD58provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    CD58 moleculeprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:1688
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000116815 MIM:153420; AllianceGenome:HGNC:1688
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    ag3; LFA3; LFA-3
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is a ligand of the T lymphocyte CD2 protein, and functions in adhesion and activation of T lymphocytes. The protein is localized to the plasma membrane. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]
    Expression
    Low expression observed in reference dataset See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See CD58 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1p13.1
    Exon count:
    6
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (116514534..116571026, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (116524958..116581474, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (117057156..117113648, complement)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:116968695-116969196 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:116969197-116969696 Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1762 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr1:116985590-116985791 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr1:117013937-117014172 Neighboring gene HNF1 motif-containing MPRA enhancer 99 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117020893-117021452 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC112268235 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117025970-117026470 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1562 Neighboring gene CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr1.8038 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 12485 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1564 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1565 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105378925 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1566 Neighboring gene nucleosome assembly protein 1 like 4 pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 4262 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1568 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1569 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1570 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1571 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 1232 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 1233 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124904385 Neighboring gene microRNA 548ac Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1572 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105378924 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 1234 Neighboring gene immunoglobulin superfamily member 3 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117142207-117142708 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117150835-117151334 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117156699-117157269 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117161725-117162232 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117184821-117185506 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117185507-117186190 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117188080-117188811 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117188812-117189542 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:117189543-117190273 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 1235 Neighboring gene microRNA 320b-1

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genetic risk and a primary role for cell-mediated immune mechanisms in multiple sclerosis.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide association study identifies new multiple sclerosis susceptibility loci on chromosomes 12 and 20.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies novel multiple sclerosis susceptibility loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Meta-analysis of genome scans and replication identify CD6, IRF8 and TNFRSF1A as new multiple sclerosis susceptibility loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Modeling the cumulative genetic risk for multiple sclerosis from genome-wide association data.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env Molecular interactions of CD2 with LFA-3 and CD28 with B7-1 in conjunction with TCR occupancy prevent T cells from programmed apoptosis mediated by binding of CD4 to HIV-1 gp120, resulting in increased levels of IL-2 and IL-4 secretion from the T cells PubMed
    env Antibodies to LFA-3 block the early stages of HIV-1 infection by cell-free virus following HIV-1 gp120 binding to CD4 PubMed
    Nef nef B lymphocytes exposed to supernatants from HIV-1 Nef-expressing macrophages have upregulated expression of receptors CD22, CD54, and CD58 PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ23181, FLJ43722

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables signaling receptor binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables signaling receptor binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in cell-cell adhesion NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to tumor necrosis factor IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to type II interferon IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in heterotypic cell-cell adhesion IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in heterotypic cell-cell adhesion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in immune response IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-8 production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cell surface IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cell surface IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in ficolin-1-rich granule membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in membrane HDA PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in secretory granule membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    lymphocyte function-associated antigen 3
    Names
    CD58 antigen, (lymphocyte function-associated antigen 3)
    surface glycoprotein LFA-3

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001144822.2NP_001138294.1  lymphocyte function-associated antigen 3 isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001138294.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) includes an alternate segment in the 3' coding region compared to variant 1 that causes a frameshift. The resulting protein (isoform 2) has a distinct C-terminus, compared to isoform 1. This variant (2) also contains a unique 3' UTR compared to variant 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK291980
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS44199.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B1AMW1
      Related
      ENSP00000409080.2, ENST00000457047.6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd05741
      Location:39120
      Ig_CEACAM_D1_like; First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule (CEACAM) and similar proteins
    2. NM_001779.3NP_001770.1  lymphocyte function-associated antigen 3 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001770.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the shortest transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AL355794, CA312671, Y00636
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS888.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8K7G5, P19256, Q5U053, Q6IB65, Q96KI9
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B1AMW1
      Related
      ENSP00000358501.5, ENST00000369489.10
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd05741
      Location:39120
      Ig_CEACAM_D1_like; First immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) related cell adhesion molecule (CEACAM) and similar proteins

    RNA

    1. NR_026665.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate splice site in an internal exon, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the supported translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).
      Source sequence(s)
      AL355794, CD365881, X06296

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      116514534..116571026 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      116524958..116581474 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)