U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Links from OMIM

    • Showing Current items.

    CLIC5 chloride intracellular channel 5 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 53405, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Go to the top of the page Help
    Official Symbol
    CLIC5provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    chloride intracellular channel 5provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:13517
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000112782 MIM:607293; AllianceGenome:HGNC:13517
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MST130; DFNB102; DFNB103; MSTP130
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the chloride intracellular channel (CLIC) family of chloride ion channels. The encoded protein associates with actin-based cytoskeletal structures and may play a role in multiple processes including hair cell stereocilia formation, myoblast proliferation and glomerular podocyte and endothelial cell maintenance. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
    Expression
    Biased expression in lung (RPKM 21.7), heart (RPKM 20.0) and 10 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    mouse all
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    Go to the top of the page Help
    See CLIC5 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    6p21.1
    Exon count:
    17
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (45880827..46129819, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (45716118..45964907, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (45866188..46097556, complement)

    Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene RUNX2 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene U6 spliceosomal RNA Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45623433-45624632 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24644 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24645 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24646 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45669242-45669749 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 17267 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 1586 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45722353-45722853 Neighboring gene VISTA enhancer hs1461 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45866604-45867157 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45868755-45869954 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24647 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45894464-45895128 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45895129-45895792 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124901326 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45928377-45928876 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24648 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45982710-45983554 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:45983555-45984399 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 754, pseudogene Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24649 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24650 Neighboring gene ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 4 Neighboring gene ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 5

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Go to the top of the page Help

    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Expression

    Go to the top of the page Help
    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    Go to the top of the pageHelp

    Related articles in PubMed

    1. A comprehensively prognostic and immunological analysis of chloride intracellular channel protein 5 (CLIC5) in pan-cancer and identification in ovarian cancer. Huang Q, et al. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 2023 Sep. PMID 37286734
    2. Bi-Allelic Novel Variants in CLIC5 Identified in a Cameroonian Multiplex Family with Non-Syndromic Hearing Impairment. Wonkam-Tingang E, et al. Genes (Basel), 2020 Oct 23. PMID 33114113, Free PMC Article
    3. CLIC-5A functions as a chloride channel in vitro and associates with the cortical actin cytoskeleton in vitro and in vivo. Berryman M, et al. J Biol Chem, 2004 Aug 13. PMID 15184393
    4. Gene transcript amplification from cell lysates in continuous-flow microfluidic devices. Gonzalez A, et al. Biomed Microdevices, 2007 Oct. PMID 17492382
    5. Data supporting characterization of CLIC1, CLIC4, CLIC5 and DmCLIC antibodies and localization of CLICs in endoplasmic reticulum of cardiomyocytes. Ponnalagu D, et al. Data Brief, 2016 Jun. PMID 27104215, Free PMC Article

    See all (43) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?
    1. A comprehensively prognostic and immunological analysis of chloride intracellular channel protein 5 (CLIC5) in pan-cancer and identification in ovarian cancer.
      Title: A comprehensively prognostic and immunological analysis of chloride intracellular channel protein 5 (CLIC5) in pan-cancer and identification in ovarian cancer.
    2. Bi-Allelic Novel Variants in CLIC5 Identified in a Cameroonian Multiplex Family with Non-Syndromic Hearing Impairment.
      Title: Bi-Allelic Novel Variants in CLIC5 Identified in a Cameroonian Multiplex Family with Non-Syndromic Hearing Impairment.
    3. loss of ETV6 leads to significant overexpression of CLIC5, which in turn leads to decreased lysosome-mediated apoptosis. Our data suggest that heightened CLIC5 activity could promote a permissive environment for oxidative stress-induced DNA damage accumulation, and thereby contribute to leukemogenesis.
      Title: CLIC5: a novel ETV6 target gene in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
    4. EZR, CLIC5 and PODXL are overexpressed in hepatocellular carcinoma and may have a role in cell migration and invasiveness
      Title: Co-Expression of Ezrin-CLIC5-Podocalyxin Is Associated with Migration and Invasiveness in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
    5. The mechanism of CLIC5A action involves clustered plasma membrane phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate accumulation, in turn facilitating ezrin activation and actin-dependent cell surface remodeling.
      Title: Clustered PI(4,5)P₂ accumulation and ezrin phosphorylation in response to CLIC5A.
    6. CLIC5 is a novel gene involved in progressive hearing impairment, vestibular and possibly mild renal dysfunction.
      Title: Progressive hearing loss and vestibular dysfunction caused by a homozygous nonsense mutation in CLIC5.
    7. Clinical trial of gene-disease association and gene-environment interaction. (HuGE Navigator)
      Title: Personalized smoking cessation: interactions between nicotine dose, dependence and quit-success genotype score.
    8. CLIC5A colocalizes with ezrin and podocalyxin in podocytes and is required for the development/maintenance of the proper glomerular endothelial cell and podocyte architecture.
      Title: CLIC5A, a component of the ezrin-podocalyxin complex in glomeruli, is a determinant of podocyte integrity.
    9. Observational study of gene-disease association and gene-gene interaction. (HuGE Navigator)
      Title: A high-density association screen of 155 ion transport genes for involvement with common migraine.
    10. Data showed that CLIC1 and CLIC5, but not CLIC4, were strongly and reversibly inhibited (or inactivated) by F-actin.
      Title: Functional reconstitution of mammalian 'chloride intracellular channels' CLIC1, CLIC4 and CLIC5 reveals differential regulation by cytoskeletal actin.
    Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (13)

    Phenotypes

    Go to the top of the page Help

    Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    Associated conditions

    Description Tests
    Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 103
    MedGen: C4015050 OMIM: 616042 GeneReviews: Not available
    		Compare labs

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genome-wide association study of periodontal pathogen colonization.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Insights into the genetic architecture of early stage age-related macular degeneration: a genome-wide association study meta-analysis.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Variation

    Go to the top of the page Help

    See variants in ClinVar

    See studies and variants in dbVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

    Interactions

    Go to the top of the page Help
    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Go to the top of the page Help

    Markers

    Homology

    Clone Names

    • FLJ90663

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables chloride channel activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    enables oxidoreductase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in chloride transmembrane transport IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    involved_in chloride transport IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in female pregnancy TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in sensory perception of sound IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in visual perception IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in Golgi apparatus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    located_in Golgi apparatus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    located_in actin cytoskeleton IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    located_in apical plasma membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    located_in cell cortex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    located_in centrosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    part_of chloride channel complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in mitochondrial inner membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    located_in stereocilium base IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  

    General protein information

    Go to the top of the page Help
    Preferred Names
    chloride intracellular channel protein 5
    Names
    glutaredoxin-like oxidoreductase CLIC5

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    Go to the top of the page Help

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_031965.2 RefSeqGene

      Range
      118959..236363
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001114086.2 → NP_001107558.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001107558.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longest isoform (a, also known as also known as CLIC5B).
      Source sequence(s)
      AK097048, DQ679794
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS47438.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B3KUF1, Q5T4Z0, Q8NBY3, Q96JT5, Q9BWZ0, Q9NZA1
      Related
      ENSP00000185206.6, ENST00000185206.12
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      TIGR00862
      Location:173 → 408
      O-ClC; intracellular chloride channel protein

    2. NM_001256023.2 → NP_001242952.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform c

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001242952.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in the 5' and 3' UTRs and initiates translation at an alternate start codon, compared to variant 1. the encoded isoform (c) is shorter and has distinct N- and C-termini, compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK075144, AL357057, BC039380, DA843541
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS59022.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A5F9ZHK1
      Related
      ENSP00000439195.1, ENST00000544153.3
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      TIGR00862
      Location:14 → 196
      O-ClC; intracellular chloride channel protein

    3. NM_001370649.1 → NP_001357578.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform d

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL035701, AL357057, AL591211
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2RAZ0
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      TIGR00862
      Location:1 → 210
      O-ClC; intracellular chloride channel protein

    4. NM_001370650.1 → NP_001357579.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform a

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL035701, AL050336, AL357057, AL591211
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS47438.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B3KUF1, Q5T4Z0, Q8NBY3, Q96JT5, Q9BWZ0, Q9NZA1
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      TIGR00862
      Location:173 → 408
      O-ClC; intracellular chloride channel protein

    5. NM_016929.5 → NP_058625.2  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform b

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_058625.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 5' UTR, lacks a portion of the 5' coding region and initiates translation at an alternate start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (b, also known as CLIC5A) is shorter and has a distinct N-terminus, compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK223130, AL357057, AL591211, BC035968
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS4914.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2RAZ0, Q53G01
      Related
      ENSP00000344165.6, ENST00000339561.12
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      TIGR00862
      Location:14 → 249
      O-ClC; intracellular chloride channel protein

    RNA

    1. NR_045672.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      BC039380, BP369816, BQ184144, DQ679794

    2. NR_045673.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL357057, BC039380, BI559571, BQ184144, DQ679794

    3. NR_045674.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL357057, BC039380
      Related
      ENST00000486570.2

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      45880827..46129819 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_047418896.1 → XP_047274852.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A2R8YGW2, A0A5F9ZHK1
      Related
      ENSP00000496359.1, ENST00000642250.1

    2. XM_047418898.1 → XP_047274854.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X5

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2RAZ0

    3. XM_011514692.4 → XP_011512994.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X1

      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd03061
      Location:173 → 260
      GST_N_CLIC; GST_N family, Chloride Intracellular Channel (CLIC) subfamily; composed of CLIC1-5, p64, parchorin and similar proteins. They are auto-inserting, self-assembling intracellular anion channels involved in a wide variety of functions including regulated ...
      cl02776
      Location:267 → 355
      GST_C_family; C-terminal, alpha helical domain of the Glutathione S-transferase family

    4. XM_047418897.1 → XP_047274853.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A5F9ZHK1

    5. XM_011514694.4 → XP_011512996.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X2

      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd03061
      Location:173 → 260
      GST_N_CLIC; GST_N family, Chloride Intracellular Channel (CLIC) subfamily; composed of CLIC1-5, p64, parchorin and similar proteins. They are auto-inserting, self-assembling intracellular anion channels involved in a wide variety of functions including regulated ...
      cl02776
      Location:267 → 296
      GST_C_family; C-terminal, alpha helical domain of the Glutathione S-transferase family

    RNA

    1. XR_926258.4 RNA Sequence

    2. XR_007059275.1 RNA Sequence

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      45716118..45964907 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054355665.1 → XP_054211640.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A2R8YGW2, A0A5F9ZHK1

    2. XM_054355667.1 → XP_054211642.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X5

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2RAZ0

    3. XM_054355663.1 → XP_054211638.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X1

    4. XM_054355666.1 → XP_054211641.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A5F9ZHK1

    5. XM_054355664.1 → XP_054211639.1  chloride intracellular channel protein 5 isoform X2

    RNA

    1. XR_008487348.1 RNA Sequence

    2. XR_008487349.1 RNA Sequence

    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q9NZA1.3 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q9NZA1

    Gene LinkOut

    The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

    Chemical Information
    Molecular Biology Databases
    Research Materials
    Tools
    Miscellaneous