Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 4
- Synonyms
- MITOCHONDRIAL PROTEIN-ASSOCIATED NEURODEGENERATION; Mitochondrial Membrane Protein Associated Neurodegeneration
- Modes of inheritance
- Autosomal recessive inheritance (Orphanet)
Summary
Excerpted from the GeneReview:- Full text of GeneReview (by section):
- Summary
- Diagnosis
- Clinical Characteristics
- Genetically Related (Allelic) Disorders
- Differential Diagnosis
- Management
- Genetic Counseling
- Resources
- Molecular Genetics
- Chapter Notes
- References
- Authors:
- Allison Gregory
- Thomas Klopstock
- Tomasz Kmiec
- view full author information
Available tests
Check Related conditions for additional relevant tests.
Clinical features
Help- Abnormality of limbs
- Pes cavus
Pes cavus
- MedGen UID: 675590
- Concept ID: C0728829
- Finding: Congenital Abnormality
Abnormality of limbs
- Scapular winging
Scapular winging
- MedGen UID: 66822
- Concept ID: C0240953
- Finding: Anatomical Abnormality
Abnormality of limbs
- Pes cavus
- Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
- Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration
Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration
- MedGen UID: 69128
- Concept ID: C0241005
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
- Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration
- Abnormality of the eye
- Optic atrophy
Optic atrophy
- MedGen UID: 18180
- Concept ID: C0029124
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the eye
- Progressive visual loss
Progressive visual loss
- MedGen UID: 326867
- Concept ID: C1839364
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the eye
- Optic atrophy
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Distal amyotrophy
Distal amyotrophy
- MedGen UID: 338530
- Concept ID: C1848736
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Distal muscle weakness
Distal muscle weakness
- MedGen UID: 140883
- Concept ID: C0427065
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Distal amyotrophy
- Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormal lower motor neuron morphology
Abnormal lower motor neuron morphology
- MedGen UID: 356272
- Concept ID: C1865412
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormal pyramidal sign
Abnormal pyramidal sign
- MedGen UID: 68582
- Concept ID: C0234132
- Finding: Sign or Symptom
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function
Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function
- MedGen UID: 115941
- Concept ID: C0234133
- Finding: Sign or Symptom
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Babinski sign
Babinski sign
- MedGen UID: 19708
- Concept ID: C0034935
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Cerebellar ataxia
Cerebellar ataxia
- MedGen UID: 849
- Concept ID: C0007758
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Cerebellar atrophy
Cerebellar atrophy
- MedGen UID: 196624
- Concept ID: C0740279
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Delayed speech and language development
Delayed speech and language development
- MedGen UID: 105318
- Concept ID: C0454644
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Dementia
Dementia
- MedGen UID: 99229
- Concept ID: C0497327
- Finding: Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Depression
Depression
- MedGen UID: 4229
- Concept ID: C0011581
- Finding: Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Dysarthria
Dysarthria
- MedGen UID: 8510
- Concept ID: C0013362
- Finding: Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Dystonic disorder
Dystonic disorder
- MedGen UID: 3940
- Concept ID: C0013421
- Finding: Sign or Symptom
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Emotional lability
Emotional lability
- MedGen UID: 39319
- Concept ID: C0085633
- Finding: Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Eye of the tiger anomaly of globus pallidus
Eye of the tiger anomaly of globus pallidus
- MedGen UID: 871224
- Concept ID: C4025705
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Gait disturbance
Gait disturbance
- MedGen UID: 107895
- Concept ID: C0575081
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Generalized dystonia
Generalized dystonia
- MedGen UID: 341342
- Concept ID: C1848954
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Global developmental delay
Global developmental delay
- MedGen UID: 107838
- Concept ID: C0557874
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Hyperreflexia
Hyperreflexia
- MedGen UID: 57738
- Concept ID: C0151889
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Hyporeflexia
Hyporeflexia
- MedGen UID: 195967
- Concept ID: C0700078
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Impulsivity
Impulsivity
- MedGen UID: 43850
- Concept ID: C0021125
- Finding: Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Lewy bodies
Lewy bodies
- MedGen UID: 43126
- Concept ID: C0085200
- Finding: Cell Component
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Loss of ambulation
Loss of ambulation
- MedGen UID: 332305
- Concept ID: C1836843
- Finding: Finding
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Mental deterioration
Mental deterioration
- MedGen UID: 66713
- Concept ID: C0234985
- Finding: Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Motor axonal neuropathy
Motor axonal neuropathy
- MedGen UID: 413108
- Concept ID: C2749625
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Neurodegeneration
Neurodegeneration
- MedGen UID: 17999
- Concept ID: C0027746
- Finding: Cell or Molecular Dysfunction
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Oromandibular dystonia
Oromandibular dystonia
- MedGen UID: 473560
- Concept ID: C2242577
- Finding: Sign or Symptom
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Parkinsonian disorder
Parkinsonian disorder
- MedGen UID: 66079
- Concept ID: C0242422
- Finding: Disease or Syndrome
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Spasticity
Spasticity
- MedGen UID: 7753
- Concept ID: C0026838
- Finding: Sign or Symptom
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Tremor
Tremor
- MedGen UID: 21635
- Concept ID: C0040822
- Finding: Sign or Symptom
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormal lower motor neuron morphology
IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.