U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Genes

SURF1 SURF1 cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor

Gene ID: 6834, updated on 19-Sep-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: SHY1; CMT4K; MC4DN1

Summary

This gene encodes a protein localized to the inner mitochondrial membrane and thought to be involved in the biogenesis of the cytochrome c oxidase complex. The protein is a member of the SURF1 family, which includes the related yeast protein SHY1 and rickettsial protein RP733. The gene is located in the surfeit gene cluster, a group of very tightly linked genes that do not share sequence similarity, where it shares a bidirectional promoter with SURF2 on the opposite strand. Defects in this gene are a cause of Leigh syndrome, a severe neurological disorder that is commonly associated with systemic cytochrome c oxidase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genomic context

Location:
9q34.2
Sequence:
Chromosome: 9; NC_000009.12 (133351758..133356487, complement)
Total number of exons:
9

Links

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.