U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GTR Home > Genes

WARS1 tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1

Gene ID: 7453, updated on 3-Nov-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: HMN9; WARS; HMND9; IFI53; IFP53; GAMMA-2; NEDMSBA

Summary

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Two forms of tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase exist, a cytoplasmic form, named WARS, and a mitochondrial form, named WARS2. Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (WARS) catalyzes the aminoacylation of tRNA(trp) with tryptophan and is induced by interferon. Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class I tRNA synthetase family. Four transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genomic context

Location:
14q32.2
Sequence:
Chromosome: 14; NC_000014.9 (100333790..100376327, complement)
Total number of exons:
15

Links

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.