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Reduced neutrophil myeloperoxidase activity

MedGen UID:
1053720
•Concept ID:
CN376971
•
Finding
HPO: HP:6000375

Definition

Concentration or activity of myeloperoxidase (EC 1.11.1.7) as measured in neutrophils is below the limits of normal. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVReduced neutrophil myeloperoxidase activity

Conditions with this feature

Myeloperoxidase deficiency
MedGen UID:
96015
•Concept ID:
C0398595
•
Disease or Syndrome
A rare primary immunodeficiency due to a defect in innate immunity characterized by a marked decrease or absence of myeloperoxidase activity in neutrophils and monocytes. Clinically, most patients are asymptomatic. Occasionally, severe infectious complications may occur, particularly recurrent candida infections, being especially severe in the setting of comorbid diabetes mellitus.
See: Condition Record
Myeloperoxidase deficiency

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Systematic literature review informing the 2022 update of the EULAR recommendations for the management of ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV): Part 2 - Treatment of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis and diagnosis and general management of AAV.
Sanchez-Alamo B, Schirmer JH, Hellmich B, Jayne D, Monti S, Tomasson G, Luqmani RA
RMD Open 2023 Jun;9(2) doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003083. PMID: 37349121Free PMC Article
Early diagnostic and prognostic criteria for health disorders in chemical workers.
Timasheva GV, Valeeva ET, Masyagutova LM, Karimova LK, Bakirov AB, Repina EF
Klin Lab Diagn 2020 Dec 29;65(12):750-756. doi: 10.18821/0869-2084-2020-65-12-750-756. PMID: 33373506
New strategies for treatment of infectious sepsis.
Ward PA, Fattahi F
J Leukoc Biol 2019 Jul;106(1):187-192. Epub 2019 Mar 1 doi: 10.1002/JLB.4MIR1118-425R. PMID: 30821872

Recent clinical studies

Therapy

PTK2B regulates immune responses of neutrophils and protects mucosal inflammation in ulcerative colitis.
Zhou G, Zhu F, Zhang H, Wang Y, Yang Y, Jin G, Wang Y, Dong G, Xiong H
FASEB J 2023 Jul;37(7):e22967. doi: 10.1096/fj.202201995RR. PMID: 37269155
Myeloperoxidase Inhibition Reverses Biomarker Profiles Associated With Clinical Outcomes in HFpEF.
Michaëlsson E, Lund LH, Hage C, Shah SJ, Voors AA, Saraste A, Redfors B, Grove EL, Barasa A, Richards AM, Svedlund S, Lagerström-Fermér M, Gabrielsen A, Garkaviy P, Gan LM, Lam CSP
JACC Heart Fail 2023 Jul;11(7):775-787. Epub 2023 May 3 doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2023.03.002. PMID: 37140510
Esculin alleviates LPS-induced acute lung injury via inhibiting neutrophil recruitment and migration.
Ni J, Li G, Dai N, Quan Z, Tong H, Liu Y
Int Immunopharmacol 2023 Jun;119:110177. Epub 2023 Apr 15 doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110177. PMID: 37068336Free PMC Article
Hesperetin attenuates sepsis-induced intestinal barrier injury by regulating neutrophil extracellular trap formation via the ROS/autophagy signaling pathway.
Chen F, Chu C, Wang X, Yang C, Deng Y, Duan Z, Wang K, Liu B, Ji W, Ding W
Food Funct 2023 May 11;14(9):4213-4227. doi: 10.1039/d2fo02707k. PMID: 37067254
Probiotics (Lactobacillus plantarum HNU082) Supplementation Relieves Ulcerative Colitis by Affecting Intestinal Barrier Functions, Immunity-Related Gene Expression, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolic Pathways in Mice.
Wu Y, Jha R, Li A, Liu H, Zhang Z, Zhang C, Zhai Q, Zhang J
Microbiol Spectr 2022 Dec 21;10(6):e0165122. Epub 2022 Nov 2 doi: 10.1128/spectrum.01651-22. PMID: 36321893Free PMC Article

Prognosis

The mitochondrial biliverdin exporter ABCB10 in hepatocytes mitigates neutrophilic inflammation in alcoholic hepatitis.
Gutierrez V, Kim-Vasquez D, Shum M, Yang Q, Dikeman D, Louie SG, Shirihai OS, Tsukamoto H, Liesa M
Redox Biol 2024 Apr;70:103052. Epub 2024 Jan 24 doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2024.103052. PMID: 38290384Free PMC Article
Systematic literature review informing the 2022 update of the EULAR recommendations for the management of ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV): Part 2 - Treatment of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis and diagnosis and general management of AAV.
Sanchez-Alamo B, Schirmer JH, Hellmich B, Jayne D, Monti S, Tomasson G, Luqmani RA
RMD Open 2023 Jun;9(2) doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003083. PMID: 37349121Free PMC Article
Myeloperoxidase Inhibition Reverses Biomarker Profiles Associated With Clinical Outcomes in HFpEF.
Michaëlsson E, Lund LH, Hage C, Shah SJ, Voors AA, Saraste A, Redfors B, Grove EL, Barasa A, Richards AM, Svedlund S, Lagerström-Fermér M, Gabrielsen A, Garkaviy P, Gan LM, Lam CSP
JACC Heart Fail 2023 Jul;11(7):775-787. Epub 2023 May 3 doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2023.03.002. PMID: 37140510
Neutrophil degranulation and myocardial infarction.
Zhang N, Aiyasiding X, Li WJ, Liao HH, Tang QZ
Cell Commun Signal 2022 Apr 11;20(1):50. doi: 10.1186/s12964-022-00824-4. PMID: 35410418Free PMC Article
Myeloperoxidase - A bridge linking inflammation and oxidative stress with cardiovascular disease.
Ndrepepa G
Clin Chim Acta 2019 Jun;493:36-51. Epub 2019 Feb 21 doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2019.02.022. PMID: 30797769

Clinical prediction guides

The mitochondrial biliverdin exporter ABCB10 in hepatocytes mitigates neutrophilic inflammation in alcoholic hepatitis.
Gutierrez V, Kim-Vasquez D, Shum M, Yang Q, Dikeman D, Louie SG, Shirihai OS, Tsukamoto H, Liesa M
Redox Biol 2024 Apr;70:103052. Epub 2024 Jan 24 doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2024.103052. PMID: 38290384Free PMC Article
Myeloperoxidase Inhibition Reverses Biomarker Profiles Associated With Clinical Outcomes in HFpEF.
Michaëlsson E, Lund LH, Hage C, Shah SJ, Voors AA, Saraste A, Redfors B, Grove EL, Barasa A, Richards AM, Svedlund S, Lagerström-Fermér M, Gabrielsen A, Garkaviy P, Gan LM, Lam CSP
JACC Heart Fail 2023 Jul;11(7):775-787. Epub 2023 May 3 doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2023.03.002. PMID: 37140510
Probiotics (Lactobacillus plantarum HNU082) Supplementation Relieves Ulcerative Colitis by Affecting Intestinal Barrier Functions, Immunity-Related Gene Expression, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolic Pathways in Mice.
Wu Y, Jha R, Li A, Liu H, Zhang Z, Zhang C, Zhai Q, Zhang J
Microbiol Spectr 2022 Dec 21;10(6):e0165122. Epub 2022 Nov 2 doi: 10.1128/spectrum.01651-22. PMID: 36321893Free PMC Article
Neutrophil degranulation and myocardial infarction.
Zhang N, Aiyasiding X, Li WJ, Liao HH, Tang QZ
Cell Commun Signal 2022 Apr 11;20(1):50. doi: 10.1186/s12964-022-00824-4. PMID: 35410418Free PMC Article
Neutrophil extracellular traps enriched in oxidized mitochondrial DNA are interferogenic and contribute to lupus-like disease.
Lood C, Blanco LP, Purmalek MM, Carmona-Rivera C, De Ravin SS, Smith CK, Malech HL, Ledbetter JA, Elkon KB, Kaplan MJ
Nat Med 2016 Feb;22(2):146-53. Epub 2016 Jan 18 doi: 10.1038/nm.4027. PMID: 26779811Free PMC Article

Recent systematic reviews

Molecular and functional changes in neutrophilic granulocytes induced by nicotine: a systematic review and critical evaluation.
Brembach TC, Sabat R, Witte K, Schwerdtle T, Wolk K
Front Immunol 2023;14:1281685. Epub 2023 Nov 23 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1281685. PMID: 38077313Free PMC Article
Systematic literature review informing the 2022 update of the EULAR recommendations for the management of ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV): Part 2 - Treatment of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis and diagnosis and general management of AAV.
Sanchez-Alamo B, Schirmer JH, Hellmich B, Jayne D, Monti S, Tomasson G, Luqmani RA
RMD Open 2023 Jun;9(2) doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003083. PMID: 37349121Free PMC Article
Ischaemic preconditioning for liver transplantation.
Gurusamy KS, Kumar Y, Sharma D, Davidson BR
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2008 Jan 23;2008(1):CD006315. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006315.pub2. PMID: 18254099Free PMC Article

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