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Weaver-Williams syndrome

MedGen UID:
1392915
Concept ID:
C0796198
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: Mental retardation, microcephaly, weight deficiency, unusual facies, clinodactyly, bone hypoplasia, and cleft palate
SNOMED CT: Weaver Williams syndrome (726670008)
Modes of inheritance:
Autosomal recessive inheritance
MedGen UID:
141025
Concept ID:
C0441748
Intellectual Product
Source: Orphanet
A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in individuals with two pathogenic alleles, either homozygotes (two copies of the same mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele).
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0018095
Orphanet: ORPHA3448

Definition

A multiple congenital anomalies syndrome with characteristics of moderate-to-severe intellectual disability, decreased muscle mass, microcephaly, facial dysmorphism (prominent ears, midfacial hypoplasia, small mouth and cleft palate), clinodactyly of the fingers, delayed osseous maturation and general bone hypoplasia. The syndrome has been described in a brother and sister and an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance has been suggested. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1977. [from SNOMEDCT_US]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVWeaver-Williams syndrome

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Styne DM, Arslanian SA, Connor EL, Farooqi IS, Murad MH, Silverstein JH, Yanovski JA
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2017 Mar 1;102(3):709-757. doi: 10.1210/jc.2016-2573. PMID: 28359099Free PMC Article
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Am J Med 2013 Oct;126(10 Suppl 1):S1-42. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2013.07.006. PMID: 24074529

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Varagur K, Sanka SA, Strahle JM
Neurosurg Clin N Am 2022 Jan;33(1):67-79. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2021.09.006. PMID: 34801143Free PMC Article
Keith KA, Reed LK, Nguyen A, Qaiser R
Neurosurg Clin N Am 2022 Jan;33(1):135-148. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2021.09.010. PMID: 34801137
Valdebran M, Wine Lee L
Curr Opin Pediatr 2020 Aug;32(4):498-505. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000925. PMID: 32692048
Poh TY, Mac Aogáin M, Chan AK, Yii AC, Yong VF, Tiew PY, Koh MS, Chotirmall SH
Expert Rev Respir Med 2017 Apr;11(4):285-298. Epub 2017 Mar 24 doi: 10.1080/17476348.2017.1305895. PMID: 28282995
Cereda A, Carey JC
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2012 Oct 23;7:81. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-7-81. PMID: 23088440Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Koster MJ, Samec MJ, Warrington KJ
J Clin Rheumatol 2023 Sep 1;29(6):298-306. Epub 2022 Oct 17 doi: 10.1097/RHU.0000000000001905. PMID: 36251488
Keith KA, Reed LK, Nguyen A, Qaiser R
Neurosurg Clin N Am 2022 Jan;33(1):135-148. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2021.09.010. PMID: 34801137
De Wel B, Claeys KG
Curr Opin Neurol 2021 Oct 1;34(5):714-720. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000963. PMID: 34914668
Diñeiro M, Capín R, Cifuentes GÁ, Fernández-Vega B, Villota E, Otero A, Santiago A, Pruneda PC, Castillo D, Viejo-Díaz M, Hernando I, Durán NS, Álvarez R, Lago CG, Ordóñez GR, Fernández-Vega Á, Cabanillas R, Cadiñanos J
Acta Ophthalmol 2020 Dec;98(8):e1034-e1048. Epub 2020 Jun 1 doi: 10.1111/aos.14479. PMID: 32483926Free PMC Article
Kunam VK, Velayudhan V, Chaudhry ZA, Bobinski M, Smoker WRK, Reede DL
Radiographics 2018 Jul-Aug;38(4):1201-1222. doi: 10.1148/rg.2018170178. PMID: 29995620

Therapy

Dou Z, Xia Y, Zhang J, Li Y, Zhang Y, Zhao L, Huang Z, Sun H, Wu L, Han D, Liu Y
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:728032. Epub 2021 Dec 23 doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.728032. PMID: 35002950Free PMC Article
Saha S, Roy P, Corbitt C, Kakar SS
Cells 2021 Jun 28;10(7) doi: 10.3390/cells10071613. PMID: 34203240Free PMC Article
Geenen KR, Patel S, Thiele EA
Dev Med Child Neurol 2021 Mar;63(3):259-262. Epub 2020 Oct 31 doi: 10.1111/dmcn.14723. PMID: 33135153
Kagan R, Kellogg-Spadt S, Parish SJ
Drugs Aging 2019 Oct;36(10):897-908. doi: 10.1007/s40266-019-00700-w. PMID: 31452067Free PMC Article
Sosa-Reina MD, Nunez-Nagy S, Gallego-Izquierdo T, Pecos-Martín D, Monserrat J, Álvarez-Mon M
Biomed Res Int 2017;2017:2356346. Epub 2017 Sep 20 doi: 10.1155/2017/2356346. PMID: 29291206Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Fardeau C, Alafaleq M, Dhaenens CM, Dollfus H, Koné-Paut I, Grunewald O, Morel JB, Titah C, Saadoun D, Lazeran PO, Meunier I
Clin Genet 2023 Apr;103(4):453-458. Epub 2022 Dec 30 doi: 10.1111/cge.14286. PMID: 36543582
Košutova P, Mikolka P
Physiol Res 2021 Dec 30;70(Suppl4):S567-S583. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.934767. PMID: 35199544Free PMC Article
Cristescu Teodor R, Mihaltan FD
Rom J Ophthalmol 2019 Jan-Mar;63(1):2-9. PMID: 31198891Free PMC Article
Park CY, Lee JK, Chuck RS
BMC Ophthalmol 2018 Oct 25;18(1):276. doi: 10.1186/s12886-018-0939-3. PMID: 30359246Free PMC Article
Tandy TK, Bottomy DP, Lewis JG
Ann Emerg Med 1999 Mar;33(3):347-51. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(99)70373-2. PMID: 10036351

Clinical prediction guides

Boßelmann CM
Seizure 2021 Nov;92:230-233. Epub 2021 Sep 27 doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2021.09.019. PMID: 34607271
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Recent systematic reviews

Biswas S, Gomez J, Horgan R, Sibai BM, Saad A, Powel JE, Al-Kouatly HB
Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM 2023 Sep;5(9):101067. Epub 2023 Jun 28 doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2023.101067. PMID: 37385374
Freitas DA, Souza-Santos R, Carvalho LMA, Barros WB, Neves LM, Brasil P, Wakimoto MD
PLoS One 2020;15(12):e0242367. Epub 2020 Dec 15 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0242367. PMID: 33320867Free PMC Article
Sosa-Reina MD, Nunez-Nagy S, Gallego-Izquierdo T, Pecos-Martín D, Monserrat J, Álvarez-Mon M
Biomed Res Int 2017;2017:2356346. Epub 2017 Sep 20 doi: 10.1155/2017/2356346. PMID: 29291206Free PMC Article
Sorensen CJ, DeSanto K, Borgelt L, Phillips KT, Monte AA
J Med Toxicol 2017 Mar;13(1):71-87. Epub 2016 Dec 20 doi: 10.1007/s13181-016-0595-z. PMID: 28000146Free PMC Article
Canavan TN, Mathes EF, Frieden I, Shinkai K
J Am Acad Dermatol 2015 Feb;72(2):239-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2014.06.026. PMID: 25592340

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