Full Report

Format

Full Report
Summary (Text)
Summary (XML)

Send to:

Choose Destination

File
Clipboard
Collections

Concomitant strabismus

MedGen UID:: 56267
•Concept ID:: C0152203
•: Disease or Syndrome

Synonyms:	Comitant Strabismus; Concomitant Strabismus; Strabismus, Comitant; Strabismus, Concomitant
SNOMED CT:	Constant comitant heterotropia (9650008); Comitant strabismus (9650008); Concomitant squint (9650008); Concomitant strabismus (9650008); Comitant squint (9650008); Constant squint (9650008)

HPO:	HP:0025069

Definition

Strabismus in which the angle of deviation of the squiting eye remains the same in relation to the other eye, in all directions of gaze, and whichever eye is fixing. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

Concomitant strabismus

Phenotypic abnormality
- Abnormality of the eye
  - Abnormal eye physiology
    - Abnormality of eye movement
      - Abnormal conjugate eye movement
        Strabismus
        Concomitant strabismus

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Factors influencing success and dose-effect relation of botulinum A treatment.

Abbasoglu OE, Sener EC, Sanac AS
Eye (Lond) 1996;10 ( Pt 3):385-91. doi: 10.1038/eye.1996.78. PMID: 8796167

Constant wearing of prisms in treatment of concomitant strabismus.

Bérard PV
Int Ophthalmol Clin 1971 Winter;11(4):283-91. PMID: 5155081

Orientations in the treatment of concomitant strabismus.

MURILLO FAJARDO R
Bol Hosp Oftalmol 1962 Apr-Jun;15:70-7. PMID: 14477374

See all (3)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

When Does Blur Matter? A Narrative Review and Commentary.

Horwood AM
J Binocul Vis Ocul Motil 2022 Apr-Jun;72(2):57-68. Epub 2022 Feb 14 PMID: 35157555

Causes of concomitant strabismus surgery delay in teenagers and adults.

Paduca A, Arnaut O, Lundmark PO, Bruenech JR
Strabismus 2021 Sep;29(3):151-157. Epub 2021 Jul 5 doi: 10.1080/09273972.2021.1948070. PMID: 34223792

Accommodation changes after strabismus surgery due to anterior ciliary vessel disruption.

Xie R, Wang Y, Pan M, Yang M
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2021 Feb;259(2):527-532. Epub 2020 Aug 26 doi: 10.1007/s00417-020-04905-3. PMID: 32845371

Refractive Errors and Concomitant Strabismus: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Tang SM, Chan RY, Bin Lin S, Rong SS, Lau HH, Lau WW, Yip WW, Chen LJ, Ko ST, Yam JC
Sci Rep 2016 Oct 12;6:35177. doi: 10.1038/srep35177. PMID: 27731389 Free PMC Article

The genetics of strabismus.

Michaelides M, Moore AT
J Med Genet 2004 Sep;41(9):641-6. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2004.021667. PMID: 15342692 Free PMC Article

See all (29)

Diagnosis

Divergence bias in Hess compared to Harms screen strabismus testing.

Dysli M, Fierz FC, Rappoport D, Meier TS, Landau K, Bockisch CJ, Weber KP
Strabismus 2021 Mar;29(1):1-9. Epub 2021 Feb 16 doi: 10.1080/09273972.2020.1871382. PMID: 33591220

Refractive Errors and Concomitant Strabismus: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Tang SM, Chan RY, Bin Lin S, Rong SS, Lau HH, Lau WW, Yip WW, Chen LJ, Ko ST, Yam JC
Sci Rep 2016 Oct 12;6:35177. doi: 10.1038/srep35177. PMID: 27731389 Free PMC Article

Associated incomitance in concomitant strabismus. Diagnosis and surgical treatment.

Roth A, Bumbacher M, Rossillion B
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2015 Apr;232(4):459-66. Epub 2015 Apr 22 doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1545785. PMID: 25902098

Prevalence of neurological involvement and malformative/systemic syndromes in A- and V-pattern strabismus.

Dickmann A, Parrilla R, Aliberti S, Perrotta V, Salerni A, Savino G, Petroni S
Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2012 Oct;19(5):302-5. doi: 10.3109/09286586.2012.694553. PMID: 22978531

Eye signs in craniopharyngioma.

Kennedy HB, Smith RJ
Br J Ophthalmol 1975 Dec;59(12):689-95. doi: 10.1136/bjo.59.12.689. PMID: 766825 Free PMC Article

See all (22)

Therapy

Long-Term Effects of Botulinum Toxin A for Horizontal Concomitant Strabismus in Chinese Children.

Jiang J, Zuo H, Li S, Cao D, Li L
Semin Ophthalmol 2023 Oct;38(7):638-643. Epub 2023 Mar 13 doi: 10.1080/08820538.2023.2181666. PMID: 36914989

The effect of virtual reality technology in children after surgery for concomitant strabismus.

Zhang H, Yang SH, Chen T, Kang MX, Liu DY, Wang D, Hao J, Wang M, Yang Z, Han X, Su H
Indian J Ophthalmol 2023 Feb;71(2):625-630. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1505_22. PMID: 36727374 Free PMC Article

Effect of Ice Slush on Reducing the Oculocardiac Reflex During Strabismus Surgery.

Qi X, Zou F, Wei X, Wu Y, Cao L, Xu J, Cui Y
Anesth Analg 2023 Jan 1;136(1):79-85. Epub 2022 Nov 2 doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006239. PMID: 36322461

Accommodation changes after strabismus surgery due to anterior ciliary vessel disruption.

Xie R, Wang Y, Pan M, Yang M
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2021 Feb;259(2):527-532. Epub 2020 Aug 26 doi: 10.1007/s00417-020-04905-3. PMID: 32845371

Factors influencing success and dose-effect relation of botulinum A treatment.

Abbasoglu OE, Sener EC, Sanac AS
Eye (Lond) 1996;10 ( Pt 3):385-91. doi: 10.1038/eye.1996.78. PMID: 8796167

See all (9)

Prognosis

Comprehensive analysis of strabismus reoperations: clinical insights and progression factors.

Niu R, Lv P, Hao R, Zhang W
BMC Ophthalmol 2024 Oct 11;24(1):446. doi: 10.1186/s12886-024-03712-2. PMID: 39394059 Free PMC Article

Sensory Function of Children With Strabismus After Epiblepharon Surgery.

You H, Lew H
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2024 Jul-Aug;61(4):257-261. Epub 2024 Feb 21 doi: 10.3928/01913913-20240118-02. PMID: 38380939

Occurrence of Dry Eye Disease in Patients With Concomitant Strabismus: A Preliminary Cross-sectional Analysis.

Li D, Dong N, Lin S
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2024 Jan-Feb;61(1):30-37. Epub 2023 Apr 24 doi: 10.3928/01913913-20230118-02. PMID: 37092662

Long-Term Effects of Botulinum Toxin A for Horizontal Concomitant Strabismus in Chinese Children.

Jiang J, Zuo H, Li S, Cao D, Li L
Semin Ophthalmol 2023 Oct;38(7):638-643. Epub 2023 Mar 13 doi: 10.1080/08820538.2023.2181666. PMID: 36914989

Outcomes of a simplified, fixed surgical dosage calculation for uncomplicated, horizontal, concomitant strabismus in adults.

Natung T, Pandey I, Lyngdoh LA
Indian J Ophthalmol 2022 Apr;70(4):1321-1326. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2399_21. PMID: 35326047 Free PMC Article

See all (15)

Clinical prediction guides

Comprehensive analysis of strabismus reoperations: clinical insights and progression factors.

Niu R, Lv P, Hao R, Zhang W
BMC Ophthalmol 2024 Oct 11;24(1):446. doi: 10.1186/s12886-024-03712-2. PMID: 39394059 Free PMC Article

Distribution and appearance of myosin, dystrophin, and collagen IV in strabismus-affected extraocular muscle tissue compared with control tissue.

Junga A, Babenko T, Fedirko P, Pilmane M
J Int Med Res 2024 Mar;52(3):3000605241233521. doi: 10.1177/03000605241233521. PMID: 38436252 Free PMC Article

Sensory Function of Children With Strabismus After Epiblepharon Surgery.

You H, Lew H
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2024 Jul-Aug;61(4):257-261. Epub 2024 Feb 21 doi: 10.3928/01913913-20240118-02. PMID: 38380939

When Does Blur Matter? A Narrative Review and Commentary.

Horwood AM
J Binocul Vis Ocul Motil 2022 Apr-Jun;72(2):57-68. Epub 2022 Feb 14 PMID: 35157555

Strabismus and eye muscle function.

Lennerstrand G
Acta Ophthalmol Scand 2007 Nov;85(7):711-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0420.2007.00853.x. PMID: 17944625

See all (17)

Recent systematic reviews

Refractive Errors and Concomitant Strabismus: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Tang SM, Chan RY, Bin Lin S, Rong SS, Lau HH, Lau WW, Yip WW, Chen LJ, Ko ST, Yam JC
Sci Rep 2016 Oct 12;6:35177. doi: 10.1038/srep35177. PMID: 27731389 Free PMC Article

See all (1)

MedGen

National Center for Biotechnology Information

Send to:

Concomitant strabismus

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Recent systematic reviews

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

Clinical resources

Practice guidelines

Consumer resources

Reviews

Related information

Recent activity