From: Results
![Cover of Psychological and Pharmacological Treatments for Adults With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Systematic Review Update](/corehtml/pmc/pmcgifs/bookshelf/thumbs/th-cer207-lrg.png)
NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.
Study | Arm (N) | Outcome Measure(s) | Baseline Value | End of Treatment Value | Change From Baseline | P-Value | Effect Size (Cohen’s d) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blanchard et al., 200336 | CBT-M (27) WL (24) | GAF | CBT-M: 53.9 WL: 56.0 | 75.8 60.4 | NR | <0.05 | NR |
Bohus et al., 201323 | CBT-M (43) UC-WL (39) | GAF | CBT-M: 41.50 WL: 42.79 | CBT-M: 49.44 WL: 43.79 | NR | <0.01 | NR |
Cloitre, 200237 | CBT-M (31) WL (27) | IIP SAS-SR ISEL | CBT-M: 1.88 WL: 1.70 CBT-M: 2.44 WL: 2.57 CBT-M: 24 WL: 23 | CBT-M: 1.06 WL: 1.60 CBT-M: 2.06 WL: 2.47 CBT-M: 30 WL: 23 | NR | 0.01 0.02 0.01 | NR |
Cottraux et al., 200831 | CBT-M (31) SC (29) | Global Phobic Disability Subscale of FQ | NR | 4.4 4.0 | −2.14 −2.0 | 0.86 | NR |
Hollifield et al., 200732 | Acupuncture (29) (intervention not eligible) CBT-M (28) WL (27) | SDI | CBT-M: 4.09 WL: 4.0 | 3.3 3.96 | NR | <0.05 | 0.76 0.04 |
Spence et al., 201130 | CBT-M (23) WL (21) | SDS | CBT-M: 18.17 WL: 19.42 | 13.22 18.11 | NR | 0.07 | 0.62 |
Note: Results are only presented for the relevant arms for this section (CBT-M and inactive comparators); values entered are means unless otherwise specified; p-values are for the comparison between CBT-M and inactive comparators.
CBT-M = cognitive behavioral therapy mixed; FQ = Fear Questionnaire (a self-rating inventory for evaluation of agoraphobia, social phobia, blood-injury phobia, anxiety-depression, and global phobic disability); GAF = Global Assessment of Functioning; IIP = Inventory of Interpersonal Problems; ISEL = Interpersonal Support Evaluation List; N = number; NR = not reported; SAS-SR = Social Adjustment Scale-Self Report; SC = supportive counseling; SDI = Sheehan Disability Inventory; SDS = Sheehan Disability Scale; UC = usual care; WL = wait-list.
From: Results
NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.