GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is generally paused at promoter-proximal regions in most metazoans, and based on in vitro studies, this function has been attributed to the negative elongation factor (NELF). Here, we show that upon rapid depletion of NELF, Pol II fails to be released into gene bodies, stopping instead around the +1 nucleosomal dyad-associated region. The transition to the 2nd pause region is independent of positive transcription elongation factor P-TEFb. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL24676

69 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL24676

78 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) In vitro studies identified various factors including P-TEFb, SEC, SPT6, PAF1, DSIF, and NELF functioning at different stages of transcription elongation driven by RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II). What remains unclear is how these factors cooperatively regulate pause/release and productive elongation in the context of living cells. Using an acute protein-depletion approach, we report that SPT6 depletion results in release of paused RNA Pol II. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24676

12 Samples

Download data: CSV

(Submitter supplied) In vitro studies identified various factors including P-TEFb, SEC, SPT6, PAF1, DSIF, and NELF functioning at different stages of transcription elongation driven by RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II). What remains unclear is how these factors cooperatively regulate pause/release and productive elongation in the context of living cells. Using an acute protein-depletion approach, we report that SPT6 depletion results in release of paused RNA Pol II. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL24676

16 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) In vitro studies identified various factors including P-TEFb, SEC, SPT6, PAF1, DSIF, and NELF functioning at different stages of transcription elongation driven by RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II). What remains unclear is how these factors cooperatively regulate pause/release and productive elongation in the context of living cells. Using an acute protein-depletion approach, we report that SPT6 depletion results in release of paused RNA Pol II. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24676

50 Samples

Download data: BED, BW

(Submitter supplied) To test whether Brd4 and SEC co-regulate the release of promoter-proximally paused Pol II, we performed Pol II ChIP-Seq to analyze the effect of depletion of Brd4 or SEC on HMBA-induced pause release in HCT116 cells.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

6 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) In response to stress, human cells actively downregulate ongoing gene expression programs. Translational downregulation is accompanied by the assembly of stress granules which are cytosolic condensates containing ribosomes and mRNA. Transcriptional downregulation is caused by an increased recruitment of Negative Elongation Factors (NELF) to promoters, inhibiting RNA Pol II elongation. We report here that NELF forms nuclear condensates upon stress which can be recapitulated by liquid-liquid phase separation of recombinant NELF in vitro. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL24676

32 Samples

Download data: BW, TSV

(Submitter supplied) The genomic distribution of transcriptionally engaged Pol II in control and heat shocked cells was determined by combining formaldehyde crosslinking and permanganate oxidation of transcription bubbles

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9521

3 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Many factors control the elongation phase of transcription by RNA polymerase II (Pol II), a process that plays an essential role in regulating gene expression. We utilized cells expressing degradation tagged subunits of NELFB, PAF1 and RTF1 to probe the effects of depletion of the factors on nascent transcripts using PRO-Seq and on chromatin architecture using DFF-ChIP. Although NELF is involved in promoter proximal pausing, depletion of NELFB had only a minimal effect on the level of paused transcripts and almost no effect on control of productive elongation. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platform:

GPL24676

33 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) The current work describes molecular mechanism used by the Negative elongation complex (NELF) to control the Pol II pause at genes whose transcription is induced by 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E). According to our data NELF complex is recruited to the promoters and enhancers of 20E-dependent genes. Its presence at the regulatory sites of 20E-dependent genes correlates with the described interaction of its NELF-A subunit with EcR receptor. more...

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL25244

53 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG, TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL17021 GPL19057

46 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) Transcriptional regulation in eukaryotes commonly occurs at promoter-proximal regions wherein transcriptionally engaged RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) pauses before proceeding towards productive elongation. The roles of chromatin in this process remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that the histone deacetylase SIRT6 regulates transcription elongation by binding to Pol II and anchoring the Negative ELongation Factor NELF, thereby preventing the release of Pol II towards elongation. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL19057

8 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) Transcriptional regulation in eukaryotes commonly occurs at promoter-proximal regions wherein transcriptionally engaged RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) pauses before proceeding towards productive elongation. The roles of chromatin in this process remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that the histone deacetylase SIRT6 regulates transcription elongation by binding to Pol II and anchoring the Negative ELongation Factor NELF, thereby preventing the release of Pol II towards elongation. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17021

9 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Transcriptional regulation in eukaryotes commonly occurs at promoter-proximal regions wherein transcriptionally engaged RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) pauses before proceeding towards productive elongation. The roles of chromatin in this process remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that the histone deacetylase SIRT6 regulates transcription elongation by binding to Pol II and anchoring the Negative ELongation Factor NELF, thereby preventing the release of Pol II towards elongation. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17021

29 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) Analysis of total PolII and Ser2-phosphorylated PolII genomic occupancy in control-transfected (WT) or Trim28-knockdown (Trim28-KD) embryonic stem cells.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

12 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

26 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) Control of gene expression is one of the most complex yet continuous physiological processes impacting cellular homeostasis. RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription is tightly regulated at promoter-proximal regions by intricate dynamic processes including Pol II pausing, release into elongation, and premature termination. Here, we identify PTEN interacting with the Pol II transcription machinery and dephosphorylating Pol II C-terminal domain in vitro. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

8 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Control of gene expression is one of the most complex yet continuous physiological processes impacting cellular homeostasis. RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription is tightly regulated at promoter-proximal regions by intricate dynamic processes including Pol II pausing, release into elongation, and premature termination. Here, we identify PTEN interacting with the Pol II transcription machinery and dephosphorylating Pol II C-terminal domain in vitro. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

18 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG

(Submitter supplied) To determine the physiological targets of the NELF complex, and provide insight into the mechanism of NELF activity in vivo. Keywords: gene expression, transcription elongation, stress response

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL1322

9 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Primary human fetal foreskin fibroblasts (HFFF) were infected with the ICP22-null mutant of HSV-1 and HSV-1 Wt strain F at a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 10 for 8 and 12 hpi. Cells were treated for 8 or 12 hours with the phosphonoacetic acid (PAA) (350ug/ml). Total cellular RNA was isolated using Trizol. T-HF cells were grown either in the presence or absence of DOX. Upon DOX exposure, cells expressed either HA-ICP22 or HA-ICP22 and V5-ICP27. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18573

30 Samples

Download data: TSV