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    DUSP1 dual specificity phosphatase 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 1843, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    DUSP1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    dual specificity phosphatase 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:3064
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000120129 MIM:600714; AllianceGenome:HGNC:3064
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    HVH1; MKP1; CL100; MKP-1; PTPN10
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatase with dual specificity for tyrosine and threonine. The encoded protein can dephosphorylate MAP kinase MAPK1/ERK2, which results in its involvement in several cellular processes. This protein appears to play an important role in the human cellular response to environmental stress as well as in the negative regulation of cellular proliferation. Finally, the encoded protein can make some solid tumors resistant to both chemotherapy and radiotherapy, making it a target for cancer therapy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in gall bladder (RPKM 359.2), prostate (RPKM 315.6) and 24 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See DUSP1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    5q35.1
    Exon count:
    4
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 5 NC_000005.10 (172768096..172771195, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 5 NC_060929.1 (173308211..173311310, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 5 NC_000005.9 (172195099..172198198, complement)

    Chromosome 5 - NC_000005.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene neuralized E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1B Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107986479 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16624 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23640 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23641 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172139792-172140399 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172141615-172142220 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172153656-172154156 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172170835-172171336 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172171337-172171836 Neighboring gene heart enhancer 25 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC101928093 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23642 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr5:172194940-172195132 Neighboring gene VISTA enhancer hs1828 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16625 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105377730 Neighboring gene cyclin Q pseudogene Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23645 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172214701-172215202 Neighboring gene CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr5.4451 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172232818-172233634 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172233916-172235115 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172246893-172247394 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172250515-172251016 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172251017-172251516 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16627 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16628 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16629 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172262000-172262992 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:172262993-172263984 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124901135 Neighboring gene endoplasmic reticulum-golgi intermediate compartment 1

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies novel loci that influence cupping and the glaucomatous process.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Replication interactions

    Interaction Pubs
    Knockdown of dual specificity protein phosphatase 1 (DUSP1) by siRNAs significantly enhances HIV-1 replication in human acute monocytic leukemia cells PubMed

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Nef nef HIV-1 Nef inhibits TNF-alpha release and enhances the expression of MKP-1 in human macrophages PubMed
    Tat tat Primary human Muller glia cells treated with both HIV-1 clade B and clade C Tat upregulate the expression of MKP-1 PubMed
    Vif vif HIV-1 Vif upregulates the expression of dual specificity phosphatase 1 (DUSP1) in Vif-expression T cells PubMed
    Vpr vpr Treatment of human primary astrocytes with HIV-1 Vpr downregulates expression of eleven genes, BNIP3, CYGB, DUOX2, DUSP1, FOXM1, GAPDH, HPRT1, MT3, MTL5, PTGS2, and SCARA3 PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables MAP kinase serine/threonine phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables MAP kinase tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S2 phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S5 phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S7 phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat T4 phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat Y1 phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AXS140 phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AXY142 phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables mitogen-activated protein kinase binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables myosin phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine phosphatase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables phosphoprotein phosphatase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables protein tyrosine phosphatase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein tyrosine phosphatase activity, metal-dependent IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in cellular response to chemokine IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in chromatin remodeling IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in endoderm formation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of MAP kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of MAPK cascade ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell adhesion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of meiotic cell cycle ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of monocyte chemotaxis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of p38MAPK cascade IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of p38MAPK cascade IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in peptidyl-serine dephosphorylation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in peptidyl-threonine dephosphorylation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in signal transduction IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    dual specificity protein phosphatase 1
    Names
    CL 100
    MAP kinase phosphatase 1
    dual specificity protein phosphatase hVH1
    mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase 1
    protein-tyrosine phosphatase CL100
    serine/threonine specific protein phosphatase
    NP_004408.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_004417.4NP_004408.1  dual specificity protein phosphatase 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_004408.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AK300487, BC022463
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS4380.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      D3DQL9, P28562, Q2V508
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DRR4
      Related
      ENSP00000239223.3, ENST00000239223.4
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd01446
      Location:7136
      DSP_MapKP; N-terminal regulatory rhodanese domain of dual specificity phosphatases (DSP), such as Mapk Phosphatase. This domain is believed to determine substrate specificity by binding the substrate, such as ERK2, and activating the C-terminal catalytic domain by ...
      cd14638
      Location:174324
      DSP_DUSP1; dual specificity phosphatase domain of dual specificity protein phosphatase 1

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000005.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      172768096..172771195 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060929.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      173308211..173311310 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)