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Status |
Public on Jun 14, 2018 |
Title |
RNAseq of Wild Type and Prdm1/c-Maf cDKO CD8+ Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes isolated from B16F10 melanoma |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Expression of co-inhibitory receptors, such as CTLA-4 and PD-1, on effector T cells is a key mechanism for ensuring immune homeostasis. Dysregulated co-inhibitory receptor expression on CD4+ T cells promotes autoimmunity while sustained overexpression on CD8+ T cells promotes T cell dysfunction or exhaustion, leading to impaired ability to clear chronic viral infections and cancer. Here, we used RNA and protein expression profiling at single-cell resolution to identify a module of co-inhibitory receptors that includes not only several known co-inhibitory receptors (PD-1, Tim-3, Lag-3, and TIGIT), but also a number of novel surface receptors. We functionally validated two novel co-inhibitory receptors, Activated protein C receptor (Procr) and Podoplanin (Pdpn). The module of co-inhibitory receptors is co-expressed in both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and is part of a larger co-inhibitory gene program that is shared by non-responsive T cells in multiple physiological contexts and is driven by the immunoregulatory cytokine IL-27. Computational analysis identified the transcription factors Prdm1 and c-Maf as cooperative regulators of the co-inhibitory module, which we validated experimentally. This molecular circuit underlies the co-expression of co-inhibitory receptors in T cells and identifies novel regulators of T cell function with the potential to regulate autoimmunity and tumor immunity.
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Overall design |
RNAseq analysis of Prdm1 and/or c-Maf deficient CD8 T cell gene signature in the tumor.
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Contributor(s) |
Madi A |
Citation(s) |
29899446 |
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Submission date |
Apr 16, 2018 |
Last update date |
Mar 21, 2019 |
Contact name |
Asaf Madi |
E-mail(s) |
asafmadi@gmail.com
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Organization name |
BWH
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Department |
Neurology
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Lab |
Ana Carrizosa Anderson
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Street address |
60 Fenwood Road, BTM 10016F
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City |
Boston |
State/province |
MA |
ZIP/Postal code |
02115 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL17021 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (25)
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE113968 |
The induction and transcriptional regulation of the co-inhibitory gene module in T cells by IL-27 |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA453795 |
SRA |
SRP143590 |