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Series GSE147065 Query DataSets for GSE147065
Status Public on Apr 21, 2021
Title The RSC complex remodels nucleosomes in transcribed coding sequences and promotes transcription in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary RSC (Remodels the Structure of Chromatin) is a conserved ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex that regulates many biological processes, including transcription by RNA polymerase II (Pol II). We report that not only RSC binds to nucleosomes in coding sequences (CDSs) but also remodels them to promote transcription. RSC MNase ChIP-seq data revealed that RSC-protected fragments were very heterogenous (~80 bp to 180 bp) compared to the sharper profile displayed by the MNase inputs (140 bp to 160 bp), supporting the idea that RSC activity promotes accessibility of nucleosomal DNA. Importantly, RSC binding to +1 nucleosomes and CDSs, but not with -1 nucleosomes, strongly correlated with Pol II occupancies suggesting that the RSC enrichment in CDSs is important for efficient transcription. This is further supported by a similar heterogenous distribution of Pol II-protected fragments. As such, the genes harboring high-levels of RSC in their CDSs were the most strongly affected by ablating RSC function. Altogether, this study provides a mechanism by which RSC-mediated remodeling aids in RNA Pol II traversal though coding sequence nucleosomes in vivo.
 
Overall design Formaldehyde crosslinked yeast cells were subjected either to MNase digestion or sonication to obtain chromatin. The input MNase, and ChIPed sonicated and MNase chroamtin was subjected to paired-end Illumina 4K sequencing.
 
Contributor(s) Govind C, Biernat E
Citation(s) 33857307
NIH grant(s)
Grant ID Grant title Affiliation Name
R01 GM095514 Mechanisms of RSC recruitment and its role in transcription OAKLAND UNIVERSITY Chhabi K Govind
R15 GM126449 Role of histone chaperones in transcription and chromatin structure OAKLAND UNIVERSITY Chhabi K Govind
Submission date Mar 16, 2020
Last update date Jul 22, 2021
Contact name Chhabi Govind
E-mail(s) govind@oakland.edu
Organization name Oakland University
Department Biological Sciences
Street address 333 Science and Engineering Building
City Rochester
State/province mi
ZIP/Postal code 48085
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL21656 Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Samples (8)
GSM4414013 Rpb3 ChIP (Rep-1) MNase Chromatin
GSM4414014 Rpb3 ChIP (Rep-2) MNase Chromatin
GSM4414015 MNase Inputs (Rep-1) MNase Chromatin
Relations
BioProject PRJNA612872
SRA SRP252994

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE147065_RAW.tar 353.2 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of BW)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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