NCBI Logo
GEO Logo
   NCBI > GEO > Accession DisplayHelp Not logged in | LoginHelp
GEO help: Mouse over screen elements for information.
          Go
Series GSE73931 Query DataSets for GSE73931
Status Public on Oct 12, 2016
Title Aberrant blood DNA methylation reveals reproductive hormone imbalances in firefighters
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Constant exposure to toxic combustion byproducts distresses firefighters and puts them at risk of developing adverse health conditions. Epigenetic alternations have been identified as one of the major mechanisms linked to environment-induced diseases. We found DUSP22 which was epigenetically activated in heavy traffic exposure cohort, also showed similar alternations in firefighters, suggesting that some common components in the exposure such as PAH exist could be the major epigenetic modifier in both cohorts. We hypothesize that occupation-related exposure causes aberrant methylation changes in blood and eventually affects health outcome in firefighters. Therefore, we performed a genome wide DNA methylation profiling on firefighter blood samples using methylated CpG island recovery assay with next generation sequencing. We found firefighters, showed significant DNA hypomethylation in a set genes which are functionally related to cancer, organismal injury and abnormalities, reproductive system diseases, and developmental disorders. Methylation changes in the top four genes (TRDR6, KLHL17, PDIA2, and PTCHD3) had been confirmed through bisulfite sequencing. Interestingly, GO-KEEG pathway analyses suggest reproductive system and spermatogenesis related pathway as the top gene network. Blood AMH level of firefighters was 1.43-times higher than that of the non-firefighters Our data, for the first time, showed the constant exposure to firefighting environment induces changes in blood DNA methylation and reproductive hormones, which explain why firefighters suffer certain poor health outcomes.
 
Overall design Pooled six firefighters versus pooled four non-firefighter controls
 
Contributor(s) Ouyang B, Leung Y, Baxter CS, Ying J, Cheong A, Biesiada J, Chen J, Medvedovic M, Ho S
Citation missing Has this study been published? Please login to update or notify GEO.
Submission date Oct 13, 2015
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Mario Medvedovic
Organization name University of Cincinnati
Department Department of Environmental Health
Lab Laboratory for Statistical Genomics and Systems Biology
Street address 3223 Eden Av. ML 56
City Cincinnati
State/province OH
ZIP/Postal code 45267-0056
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL15433 Illumina HiSeq 1000 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (4)
GSM1906436 FireFighter_1_IN_Male
GSM1906437 FireFighter_1_IP_Male
GSM1906438 Control_1_IN_Male
Relations
BioProject PRJNA298533
SRA SRP064731

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE73931_RAW.tar 780.9 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of BED, WIG)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

| NLM | NIH | GEO Help | Disclaimer | Accessibility |
NCBI Home NCBI Search NCBI SiteMap