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Clinodactyly of the 2nd toe

MedGen UID:
867260
Concept ID:
C4021620
Anatomical Abnormality
Synonyms: Clinodactyly of second toes; Curvature of 2nd toe
 
HPO: HP:0005824

Definition

Bending or curvature of a second toe in the tibial direction (i.e., towards the big toe). [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVClinodactyly of the 2nd toe

Conditions with this feature

Alport syndrome-intellectual disability-midface hypoplasia-elliptocytosis syndrome
MedGen UID:
337424
Concept ID:
C1846242
Disease or Syndrome
The AMME complex is an X-linked contiguous gene deletion syndrome with features of Alport syndrome (see 301050), impaired intellectual development, midface hypoplasia, and elliptocytosis in affected males (summary by Meloni et al., 2002).
Brachydactyly, type A2, with microcephaly
MedGen UID:
395250
Concept ID:
C1859393
Disease or Syndrome
Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and skeletal and brain abnormalities
MedGen UID:
1824004
Concept ID:
C5774231
Disease or Syndrome
Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and skeletal and brain abnormalities (NEDDFSB) is a multisystemic developmental disorder characterized by feeding difficulties, poor overall growth, and global developmental delay with moderate to severely impaired intellectual development and poor or absent speech. Affected individuals have dysmorphic facial features and skeletal defects, mainly affecting the distal extremities. More variable additional findings include hypotonia, seizures, and ocular defects. Brain imaging tends to show structural defects of the corpus callosum and cerebellar hypoplasia (Duijkers et al., 2019).

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Bourousis E, Xatzipsalti M, Polychroni I, Kanavakis E, Stamoyannou L
Hormones (Athens) 2024 Sep;23(3):591-593. Epub 2024 May 24 doi: 10.1007/s42000-024-00562-x. PMID: 38789914

Diagnosis

Bourousis E, Xatzipsalti M, Polychroni I, Kanavakis E, Stamoyannou L
Hormones (Athens) 2024 Sep;23(3):591-593. Epub 2024 May 24 doi: 10.1007/s42000-024-00562-x. PMID: 38789914
De Francesco S, Galluzzi P, Del Longo A, Piozzi E, Renieri A, Menicacci C, Mari F, Munier F, Hadjistilianou T, Mastrangelo D
Eur J Ophthalmol 2012 Sep-Oct;22(5):857-60. doi: 10.5301/ejo.5000151. PMID: 22505049
Forrester S, Kovach MJ, Reynolds NM, Urban R, Kimonis V
Am J Med Genet 2001 Jan 1;98(1):92-100. PMID: 11426460
Ounap K, Justus I, Lipping-Sitska M
Clin Dysmorphol 1998 Jan;7(1):45-50. PMID: 9546830
Cantú JM, Hernández A, Ramírez J, Bernal M, Rubio G, Urrusti J, Franco-Vázquez S
Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser 1975;11(5):91-8. PMID: 1218241

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