GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) This dataset contains microarray data from normal controls (aged 20-99 yrs) and Alzheimer's disease cases, from 4 brain regions: hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, superior frontal cortex, post-central gyrus. Changes in expression of synaptic and immune related genes were analyzed, investigating age-related changes and AD-related changes, and region-specific patterns of change. These AD cases were processed simultaneously with the control cases (young and aged) included in GSE11882 (GSE11882 dataset contains data exclusively from normal control brains).

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL570

253 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) This dataset of cognitively normal controls is a subset of the GSE48350 dataset, which additionally contains microarray data from AD brains. Gene expression profiles were assessed in the hippocampus (HC), entorhinal cortex (EC), superior frontal gyrus (SG), and postcentral gyrus (PCG) across the lifespan of 63 cognitively intact individuals from 20-99 years old. New perspectives on the global gene changes that are associated with brain aging emerged, revealing two overarching concepts. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL570

173 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Aging is the primary risk factor of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the molecular events occurring during brain aging are extremely complex and still largely unknown. For a better understanding of these age-associated modifications, animal models as close as possible to humans are needed. We thus analyzed the transcriptome of the temporal cortex of the primate Microcebus murinus using human oligonucleotide microarrays (Affymetrix). more...

Organism:

Microcebus murinus; Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Dataset:

GDS4128

Platform:

GPL570

18 Samples

Download data: CEL, CHP

Analysis of temporal cortex of young adult, old healthy, and Alzheimer’s disease (AD-like) animals. AD-like animals presented ß-amyloid plaques and cortical atrophy, which are signs of AD in humans. Results provided insight into molecular basis of physiological versus pathological brain aging.

Organism:

Homo sapiens; Microcebus murinus

Type:

Expression profiling by array, count, 2 age, 2 disease state, 2 gender sets

Platform:

GPL570

Series:

GSE21779

18 Samples

Download data: CEL, CHP

(Submitter supplied) We characterized the gene expression profile of brain regions at different stages of the Alzheimer’s like neurodegeneration in the anti-NGF AD11 trangenic mouse model. Total RNA was extracted from hippocampus, cortex and basal forebrain of postnatal day 30 (P30, 1 month), P90 (3 months), P180 (6 months) and at 15 months of age. Expression profiles were studied by Agilent microarray analysis, followed by qRT-PCR validation of significant candidates. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platforms:

GPL7202 GPL7042

119 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) A detailed knowledge of the mechanisms underlying brain aging is fundamental to understand its functional decline and the baseline upon which brain pathologies superimpose. Endogenous protective mechanisms must contribute to the adaptability and plasticity still present in the healthy aged brain. Apolipoprotein D (ApoD) is one of the few genes with a consistent and evolutionarily conserved up-regulation in the aged brain. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL19192

24 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) In order to evaluate the gene expression profile of retinal microglia cells in different age, we purified CD11b-positive microglia from the retinas of wild type C57BL/6 mice at 3, 12, 18, and 24 months age using cell sorting method with flow cytometry. Age-related genes from isolated retinal microglia were performed using 16 Affymetrix GeneChips of Mouse Exon 1.0ST Arrays. Gene expression level between consecutive age groups (i.e. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL6096

16 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

104 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a detrimental neurodegenerative disease with no effective treatments. Due to cellular heterogeneity, the roles of immune cell subsets in AD onset and progression are poorly understood. By transcriptional single cell sorting, we comprehensively map all immune populations in wild type and AD–transgenic (Tg-AD) mouse brains. We describe a novel microglia type associated with neurodegenerative diseases (DAM) and identify the markers, spatial-location, and pathways associated with these cells. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

7 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG

(Submitter supplied) Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a detrimental neurodegenerative disease with no effective treatments. Due to cellular heterogeneity, the roles of immune cell subsets in AD onset and progression are poorly understood. By transcriptional single cell sorting, we comprehensively map all immune populations in wild type and AD–transgenic (Tg-AD) mouse brains. We describe a novel microglia type associated with neurodegenerative diseases (DAM) and identify the markers, spatial-location, and pathways associated with these cells. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

97 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Using RNA-seq, we report here that primary microglia (PM) cells have a distinct transcriptomic signature and express a unique cluster of transcripts in response to 2hrs or 4 hrs with LPS.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

9 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Using RNA-seq, we report that jumonji H3K27 demethylase inhibitor, GSK-J4, exerts potent anti-inflammatory effects on LPS-stimulated BV-2 microglial cells.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

15 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Intron retention (IR) may affect gene expression and protein functions during development and age-onset diseases. However, it remains unclear if IR undergoes spatial or temporal changes during different stages of ageing or neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer’s disease (AD). By profiling mRNA species across different ages of Drosophila heads, we observed significant increase in the level of IR of many conserved genes as animals aged. more...

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21306

12 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a complex age-related neurodegenerative disorder that likely involves epigenetic factors. To better understand the epigenetic state associated with AD, we surveyed 420,852 DNA methylation (DNAm) sites from neurotypical controls (N = 49) and late-onset AD patients (N = 24) across four brain regions (hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and cerebellum). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Methylation profiling by genome tiling array

Platform:

GPL13534

269 Samples

Download data: CSV, IDAT

(Submitter supplied) Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, characterized by progressive cognitive impairment and neurodegeneration as a result of abnormal neuronal loss. To elucidate the molecular systems associated with AD, we characterized the gene expression changes associated with multiple clinical and neuropathological traits in 1,053 postmortem brain samples across 19 brain regions from 125 persons dying with varying severities of dementia and variable AD-neuropathology severities.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platforms:

GPL570 GPL96 GPL97

2004 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Mental health disorders often arise as a combination of environmental and genetic factors. The FKBP5 gene, encoding the GR co-chaperone FKBP51, has been uncovered as a key genetic risk factor for stress related illness. However, the exact cell type and region-specific mechanisms by which FKBP51 contributes to stress resilience or susceptibility processes remain to be unravelled. FKBP51 functionality is known to interact with the environmental risk factors age and sex, but so far data on behavioral, structural and molecular consequences of these interactions are still largely unknown. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

95 Samples

Download data: XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Objectives: Individuals with intact cognition and neuropathology consistent with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) are referred to as asymptomatic AD (AsymAD). These individuals are highly likely to develop AD, yet transcriptomic changes in the brain which might reveal mechanisms for their AD vulnerability are currently unknown. Methods: Differential and co-expression analysis was performed on microarray profiled human brains of 27 control , 33 AsymAD and 52 AD subjects. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL10558

401 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Understanding the mechanisms involved in cognitive resilience in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) represents a promising strategy to identify novel treatments for dementia in AD. Previous findings from our group revealed that the study of aged-Tg2576 cognitive resilient individuals is a suitable tool for this purpose. Here, by performing a transcriptomic analysis of the prefrontal cortex of demented and resilient Tg2576 mice, we have been able to hypothesize that pathways involved in inflammation, amyloid degradation, memory function and neurotransmission may be playing a role on cognitive resilience in AD. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17021

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Normal brain aging is marked by a cognitive decline, spurred by changes in cellular metabolism and homeostatic dysregulation, as well as modifications in synapses and neuronal connectivity. Astrocytes are well positioned as an effector of these changes, although how properties of astrocytes change with age remains unclear. Here, we address this question by profiling astrocytic gene expression from multiple brain regions of adult (4 month-old) and aged (2 years-old) mice. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17021

36 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Sexual differentiation in vertebrates is initiated during embryogenesis and leads to the development of individuals into phenotypic males or females. The molecular pathways showing sexual dimorphic patterns have been principally investigated in the gonads. In other organs, much less is known about the gender-associated pattern of gene expression. The brain plays a coordinating role on sexual function in both genders including regulation of reproductive development and maturation through the synthesis of neuropeptide hormones and the regulation of sexual behavior in both males and females. more...

Organism:

Danio rerio

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL4375

11 Samples

Download data: TXT