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Series GSE126589 Query DataSets for GSE126589
Status Public on Jan 01, 2020
Title Mutating Zta(N182) to S, Q, T, I, and V changes sequence specific DNA binding to four types of DNA (32k data set)
Platform organism synthetic construct
Sample organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Other
Summary The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) bZIP transcription factor (TF) Zta is a sequence-specific DNA binding protein that recognizes both unmethylated and methylated double stranded DNA (dsDNA). To study the contribution to sequence specific dsDNA binding of the conserved asparagine in the DNA binding region (Zta(N182)), we replaced it with five other amino acids: serine (S), glutamine (Q), threonine (T), isoleucine (I), or valine (V). We used protein binding microarrays (PBMs) to evaluate sequence-specific DNA binding to four types of dsDNA: 1) DNA with cytosine in both strands (DNA(C|C), 2) DNA with 5-methylcytosine (5mC, M) in one strand and cytosine in the second strand (DNA(5mC|C)), 3) DNA with 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC, H) in one strand and cytosine in the second strand (DNA(5hmC|C)), and 4) DNA with methylated cytosine in both strands in all CG dinucleotides (DNA(5mCG)). With unmethylated DNA, Zta binds the consensus TRE motif, also known as the AP1 motif (T-4G-3A-2G/C0T2C3A4). Zta(N182S) binds the variants andwhere C3 is replaced with G3 in one (T-4G-3A-2G/CT2G3A4) or both T-4C-3A-2G/CT2G3A4 half sites. Zta(N182S) also binds stronger to DNA containing modified cytosines compared to wildtype. Zta(N182Q) binds new sequences containing G0T2A3A4 with DNA(C|C), DNA(5mC|C) and DNA(5hmC|C) where C3 is replaced with A3 only on one half site. Zta(N182I) and Zta(N182V) bind sequence specifically to DNA(5mC|C), and weakly with all other types of DNA examined. Zta(N182T) DNA binding is weaker to all types of DNA examined. Our data highlights that mutation of Zta(N182) with the hydrophilic amino acids serine and glutamine alters Zta sequence specific DNA binding, while mutation with hydrophobic amino acids (I and V) increases binding to DNA(5mC|C).
 
Overall design Protein binding microarray (PBM) experiments were performed for the DNA binding domain of Zta, Zta(N182S), Zta(N182Q), Zta(N182I), Zta(N182V), and Zta(N182T). Briefly, the PBMs involved binding GST-tagged DNA-binding proteins to double-stranded 44K Agilent microarrays (Berger et al., Nature Biotechnology 2006) in order to determine their binding preferences to sequences containing modified cytosines. We modified the double stranding step of the PBM protocol in which the nucleotide mixture contained 5-methylcytosine or 5-hydroxymethylcytosine. Details of the modified cytosine PBM protocol are described in Khund-Sayeed S et al., Integrative Biology, 2016.
 
Contributor(s) Nima A
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Submission date Feb 14, 2019
Last update date Jan 03, 2020
Contact name Charles Vinson
E-mail(s) vinsonc@dc37a.nci.nih.gov
Organization name National Institutes of Health
Department National Cancer Institute
Lab Laboratory of Metabolism
Street address 37 Convent Drive
City Bethesda
State/province MD
ZIP/Postal code 20814
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL11260 Agilent custom ME and HK design array [8mer]
Samples (24)
GSM3608751 32k: A1_485_C_ZTA_WT
GSM3608752 32k: HK_485_C_C1_ZTA_N182I
GSM3608753 32k: D2_504_C_ZTA_N182S
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE126590 Mutating Zta(N182) to S, Q, T, I, and V changes sequence specific DNA binding to four types of DNA
Relations
BioProject PRJNA522465

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE126589_N182_32k_8mer_Z-score.txt.gz 2.6 Mb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE126589_RAW.tar 122.0 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
Processed data are available on Series record

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